Plate inserting frame suitable for plates of multiple sizes
Through the design of flexible guide group and guide wheel assembly, the problem of insertion board frame adapting to multi-size board parts is solved, achieving cost savings and production efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421657736.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing insertion frames are difficult to adapt to plates of multiple sizes, resulting in increased production costs and deformation of the plates in the middle.
A flexible guide group is adopted, including guide strips and guide wheel assembly, the guide groove spacing is adjustable, the guide wheel assembly is detachable, the frame mechanism can adapt to plate parts of different thicknesses, and the guide partition group prevents deformation of the plate parts in the middle.
It realizes the adaptability of the insertion board frame to multi-size board parts, reduces production costs, and improves the yield and scope of application of circuit board production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inserting plate frames, in particular to a inserting plate frame suitable for plates of multiple sizes. Background Art
[0002] Currently, common storage mechanisms use guide rods to align the plates, which are generally welded together using stainless steel V-grooves.
[0003] This solution is generally only applicable to panels of fixed sizes. When encountering panels of various sizes, it is necessary to equip panels of various sizes, which can easily increase production costs. In addition, there is no guide in the middle, and when the panel size is large, the middle will be deformed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a board insertion frame suitable for boards of multiple sizes, aiming to improve the adaptability of the board insertion frame so that it can adapt to boards of different models and sizes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a plate insertion frame suitable for plates of multiple sizes, including: a frame mechanism, wherein the two opposite inner side walls of the frame mechanism are respectively provided with at least one group of flexible guide groups, and the flexible guide groups are used to guide the plates. When the plates are inserted, the flexible guide groups have guide grooves for the plates to pass through, and the spacing of the guide grooves is adjustable.
[0006] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the flexible guide group includes two guide bars arranged parallel and vertically on the side walls of the frame mechanism, and at least one pair of guide wheel assemblies are provided on the two guide bars, and the distance between the pair of guide wheel assemblies is adjustable.
[0007] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the guide wheel assembly includes a fixing seat, a spring, a push rod, a mounting block, a shaft, and a guide wheel, wherein the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the guide bar, the spring is mounted in the fixing seat, one end of the push rod is connected to the spring, one end of the mounting block is connected to the other end of the push rod, the shaft is mounted on the mounting block, and the guide wheel is mounted on the other end of the mounting block. The shaft can be used to limit the left and right movement range of the mounting block.
[0008] A further technical solution of the present invention is that a guiding slope is provided on the top of the guide bar.
[0009] A further technical solution of the present invention is that two groups of guide wheel assemblies are provided on each guide bar along the up-down direction, and a guide slope is provided on the guide bar below each group of guide wheel assemblies.
[0010] A further technical solution of the present invention is that an intermediate guide partition group is provided in the middle of the frame mechanism.
[0011] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the guide partition group includes a bottom plate, a plurality of partition columns and a plurality of partition column bases, wherein the plurality of partition column bases are arranged on the bottom plate, the partition columns are arranged on the corresponding partition column bases, and a guide groove for inserting the plug-in plate is provided between two adjacent partition columns.
[0012] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the top of the partition column is conical.
[0013] A further technical solution of the present invention is that auxiliary guide tooth-shaped grooves are provided between the guide partition group and the two side walls of the frame mechanism.
[0014] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the frame mechanism is formed by welding square tubes.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model applicable to the board frame of multi-size boards are:
[0016] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, including: a frame mechanism, wherein the two opposite inner side walls of the frame mechanism are respectively provided with at least one set of flexible guide groups, the flexible guide groups are used to guide the plate, and when the plate is inserted, the flexible guide groups have guide grooves for the plate to pass through, and the spacing of the guide grooves is adjustable, which can adapt to plates of different thicknesses and improve the scope of application;
[0017] In addition, the installation method of the flexible guide groups in the present invention is designed so that each group can be quickly disassembled individually. If one of the flexible guide groups is seriously damaged, it can be replaced individually, saving production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a plug-in board frame suitable for boards of multiple sizes;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a board frame suitable for boards of multiple sizes;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a board frame suitable for boards of multiple sizes;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a board frame suitable for boards of multiple sizes;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the board frame without boards and the guide wheels in normal state;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the board frame and the guide wheel clamping plate states;
[0024] Figure 7 1. It is a structural diagram of the flexible guide group;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly;
[0026] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the guide wheel assembly;
[0027] Figure 10 1. It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the guide wheel assembly;
[0028] Figure 11 It is the main view of the guide bar;
[0029] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide bar;
[0030] Figure 13 It is a structural diagram of the guide separation group;
[0031] Figure 14 It is a structural diagram of the auxiliary guide tooth groove;
[0032] Figure 15 It is a structural diagram of the frame mechanism.
[0033] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0034] Frame mechanism 10:
[0035] Flexible guide group 20: guide bar 201; guide wheel assembly 202; fixing seat 203; spring 204; push rod 205; mounting block 206; shaft 207; guide wheel 208;
[0036] Guide and partition assembly 30: bottom plate 301, partition column 302; partition column base 303;
[0037] Auxiliary guide tooth groove 40.
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 15The present invention proposes a board insertion frame suitable for boards of various sizes. A preferred embodiment of the board insertion frame suitable for boards of various sizes includes a frame mechanism 10. The two opposing inner side walls of the frame mechanism 10 are each provided with at least one set of flexible guide groups 20. The flexible guide groups 20 are used to guide the boards. When inserting boards, the flexible guide groups 20 have guide grooves for the boards to pass through. The spacing of the guide grooves is adjustable to accommodate boards of varying thicknesses, thereby increasing the range of applicability. During the board's descent, the flexible guide groups 20 prevent the boards from tilting, effectively avoiding damage to the boards due to tilting during descent, and effectively improving the yield rate of circuit board production.
[0041] The frame mechanism 10 is used to support other mechanisms and is formed by welding square tubes.
[0042] The flexible guide group 20 is a mechanism for guiding the plate. The flexible guide group 20 includes two guide bars 201 arranged vertically and parallel to the side walls of the frame mechanism 10. At least one pair of guide wheel assemblies 202 are provided on the two guide bars 201. The spacing between the pair of guide wheel assemblies 202 is adjustable to adapt to plates of different thicknesses. This can solve the problem that plates of different thicknesses may swing back and forth in the guide groove, causing friction between the plates and the guide parts.
[0043] In addition, in the prior art, the plug-in board frame, the guide group and the plug-in board frame are all assembled together by welding. If one of the guide groups is damaged, the entire plug-in board frame must be replaced, which increases production costs. The installation method of the flexible guide group in this embodiment is designed to allow each group to be quickly disassembled separately. If one of the flexible guide groups is seriously damaged, it can be replaced separately, saving production costs.
[0044] The guide wheel assembly 202 includes a fixed seat 203, a spring 204, a push rod 205, a mounting block 206, a shaft 207 and a guide wheel 208. The fixed seat 203 is fixedly set on the guide bar 201, the spring 204 is set in the fixed seat 203, one end of the push rod 205 is connected to the spring 204, one end of the mounting block 206 is connected to the other end of the push rod 205, the shaft 207 is set on the mounting block 206, and the guide wheel 208 is set at the other end of the mounting block 206.
[0045] Among them, the fixing seat 203 is a component used to fix the guide wheel as a whole and limit the range of up and down movement of the push rod 205. The push rod 205 is a component used to control the up and down movement of the mounting block 206. The shaft 207 is a component used to limit the left and right movement range of the mounting block 206.
[0046] In this embodiment, each pair of guide wheel assemblies 202 are relatively arranged on the corresponding guide bar 201, and the overall structure is a V-shaped structure with the opening facing upward, thereby guiding the plate and correcting the inclination of the plate when it descends.
[0047] In this embodiment, since a spring 204 is disposed within the fixing seat 203 and is located above the push rod 205, the guide wheels 208 on both sides are normally close to each other. When a panel falls onto the guide wheels 208, the elasticity of the spring 204 causes the guide wheels 208 to simultaneously open to both sides along the shaft 207. After opening to the width of the panel, the elasticity of the spring 204 causes the push rod 205 to descend, simultaneously driving the mounting block 206 to move along the shaft 207, and the guide wheels 208 to move toward the center, clamping the panel.
[0048] In this embodiment, a guiding slope is provided on the top of the guide strips 201. The tops of the two guide strips 201 of each flexible guide group 20 are in a V-shaped structure with the opening facing upward, thereby guiding the plate.
[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, two groups of guide wheel assemblies 202 are provided on each guide bar 201 along the up-down direction, and a guide slope is provided on the guide bar 201 below each group of guide wheel assemblies 202 .
[0050] This embodiment provides two sets of guide wheel assemblies 202 on the guide bar 201, thereby being adaptable to panels of different heights, achieving unified carriers for panels of different sizes, making it more convenient to automatically produce panels of different sizes, improving the practicality and applicability of the plug-in frame, and reducing production costs.
[0051] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a middle guide and separation group 30 is provided in the middle of the frame mechanism 10. The middle guide and separation group 30 can be used to separate the panels and prevent the panels from being arched in the middle due to being too long.
[0052] The guide partition group 30 includes a bottom plate 301, a plurality of partition columns 302 and a plurality of partition column bases 303, wherein the plurality of partition column bases 303 are arranged on the bottom plate 301, the partition columns 302 are arranged on the corresponding partition column bases 303, and a guide groove for inserting the plug is provided between two adjacent partition columns 302.
[0053] The top of the partition column 302 is tapered, thereby guiding the plate.
[0054] Auxiliary guide slots 40 are provided between the guide partitions 30 and the two side walls of the frame mechanism 10. The guide strips 201 on both sides, the auxiliary guide slots 40, and the central guide partition 30 form five guide points. When a panel is inserted into the bottom of the panel insertion frame, the five guide points at the bottom of the panel improve the accuracy of panel insertion, ensuring that the panel falls neatly into the auxiliary guide slots 40 to ensure positioning.
[0055] The beneficial effects of the utility model applicable to the board frame of multi-size boards are:
[0056] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, including: a frame mechanism, wherein the two opposite inner side walls of the frame mechanism are respectively provided with at least one set of flexible guide groups, the flexible guide groups are used to guide the plate, and when the plate is inserted, the flexible guide groups have guide grooves for the plate to pass through, and the spacing of the guide grooves is adjustable, which can adapt to plates of different thicknesses and improve the scope of application;
[0057] In addition, the installation method of the flexible guide groups in the present invention is designed so that each group can be quickly disassembled individually. If one of the flexible guide groups is seriously damaged, it can be replaced individually, saving production costs.
[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A board frame suitable for boards of multiple sizes, characterized in that: include: A frame mechanism, wherein the two opposite inner side walls of the frame mechanism are respectively provided with at least one set of flexible guide groups, and the flexible guide groups are used to guide the plate. When the plate is inserted, the flexible guide groups have guide grooves for the plate to pass through, and the spacing of the guide grooves is adjustable.
2. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-size boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible guide group includes two guide bars vertically arranged in parallel on the side wall of the frame mechanism. At least one pair of guide wheel assemblies are arranged on the two guide bars, and the distance between the pair of guide wheel assemblies is adjustable.
3. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-sized boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheel assembly includes a fixed seat, a spring, a push rod, a mounting block, a shaft and a guide wheel. The fixed seat is fixedly set on the guide bar, the spring is set in the fixed seat, one end of the push rod is connected to the spring, one end of the mounting block is connected to the other end of the push rod, the shaft is set on the mounting block, the guide wheel is set at the other end of the mounting block, and the shaft is used to limit the left and right movement range of the mounting block.
4. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-sized boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guiding slope is provided on the top of the guide bar.
5. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-sized boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of guide wheel assemblies are arranged on each guide bar along the up-down direction, and a guide inclined surface is arranged on the guide bar below each group of guide wheel assemblies.
6. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-sized boards according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An intermediate guide partition group is provided in the middle of the frame mechanism.
7. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-sized boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide partition group includes a bottom plate, a plurality of partition columns and a plurality of partition column bases, wherein the plurality of partition column bases are arranged on the bottom plate, the partition columns are arranged on the corresponding partition column bases, and a guide groove for inserting the plug-in board is provided between two adjacent partition columns.
8. The board inserting frame applicable to multi-sized boards according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the partition column is conical.
9. The board inserting frame applicable to boards of multiple sizes according to claim 7, characterized in that: Auxiliary guide tooth-shaped grooves are provided between the guide partition group and the two side walls of the frame mechanism.
10. The board inserting frame applicable to boards of multiple sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame mechanism is formed by welding square tubes.