Sorting device convenient for draining shrimp meat

Abstract

The sorting device comprises a sorting and cleaning mechanism, the sorting and cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, the two sides of the lower end of the cleaning box are connected with a conveying and draining assembly arranged on the lower portion through symmetrically-arranged supporting columns, and meanwhile a stirring assembly is arranged on one side in the cleaning box; a shell discharging opening is formed in the upper end of the other side of the cleaning box, a flow guide assembly is arranged on the side, close to the shell discharging opening, of the upper end of the cleaning box, a discharging channel is arranged at the position, between the flow guide assembly and the shell discharging opening, of the lower end of the cleaning box, and a sorting and screening mechanism is arranged below the discharging channel. According to the sorting device facilitating draining of the shrimp meat, the stirring assembly is arranged, shrimp shells and impurities adhering to the shrimp meat are conveniently separated, then under the action of water flow, the shrimp meat, the impurities and the shrimp shells are separated, and the impurities and the shrimp shells are collected in the collecting box through a flow guide opening and a shell discharging opening; and then the shrimp meat is conveyed into the sorting and screening mechanism through the discharging channel to be sorted, so that the use practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to shrimp processing, in particular to a sorting device which is convenient for draining shrimp. Background Art

[0002] Shrimp meat is made from live shrimps. Wash the shrimp bodies with clean water, remove the heads, tails and shells, and the pure shrimp meat after peeling the shells is the shrimp meat. After processing, the shrimp meat needs to be sorted by size.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the typical sorting device in the prior art is such as the publication number CN218925325U, which is a shrimp grading and sorting machine for shrimp processing, including a fixed frame, and the left and right sides of the inner side of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with evenly distributed positioning plates, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed fixed shell on the side away from the fixed frame, and a rear fixed block is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed shell, and a bolt is provided in the rear fixed block, and the rear end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the fixed shell. In the utility model, the position of the screening rod can be conveniently adjusted by setting the fixed frame, screening rod, unloading rod, rear fixed block, front fixed block, fixed shell, bolt, limit rod, positioning plate and discharge conveyor belt, and the position between the screening rods can be changed, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the sorting size and improving the flexibility of the use of this sorting machine. The limit rod, spring and observation plate can make the adjustment more stable and convenient to observe the adjusted size.

[0004] In summary, the existing sorting device is unable to clean the impurities and shrimp shells adhering to the shrimps when in use, resulting in the shrimps after sorting being easily mixed with impurities and shrimp shells, which require manual cleaning, reducing the practicality of use. In view of the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sorting device that is convenient for draining shrimps, so as to solve the problem that the existing sorting device proposed in the above background technology cannot clean the impurities and shrimp shells adhering to the shrimps when in use, resulting in the shrimps after sorting being easily mixed with impurities and shrimp shells, requiring manual cleaning, which reduces the practicality of use.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sorting device for draining shrimp, comprising a sorting and cleaning mechanism,

[0007] The sorting and cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, and the two sides of the lower end of the cleaning box are connected to the conveying and draining components arranged below through symmetrically arranged support columns. At the same time, a stirring component is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning box, and a shell discharge port is provided at the upper end of the other side of the cleaning box, and a collecting box is provided on the outside of the shell discharge port. At the same time, a guide component is provided on the upper end of the cleaning box near the shell discharge port. A material discharge channel is provided at the lower end of the cleaning box between the guide component and the shell discharge port, and a sealing component is provided at the upper end of the material discharge channel. At the same time, a sorting and screening mechanism is provided below the material discharge channel, and the lower end of the sorting and screening mechanism is connected to the upper end of the conveying and draining component.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying and draining component includes a water collecting box, a first filter screen is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the water collecting box, and limiting side plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the water collecting box, and a first conveying component and a second conveying component are respectively provided on both sides between the two limiting side plates, and material guide racks are provided on both sides of the water collecting box below the outer sides of the first conveying component and the second conveying component.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a support frame, an electric hydraulic cylinder and a partition plate. The electric hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the support frame, and the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to the upper end of the partition plate. At the same time, the two sides of the partition plate are slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves opened inside the cleaning box. A guide port is opened in the middle of the upper end of the partition plate, and a limiting guide plate is provided at the lower end of the guide port on the side of the partition plate close to the shell discharge port. At the same time, the size of the limiting guide plate is the same as the size of the cavity between the partition plate and the inside of the cleaning box.

[0010] Preferably, a second filter screen is installed at the lower end of the back side of the collection box, and a sealing cover arranged on the outer side of the back side of the second filter screen is connected to the back side of the cleaning box through a return pipe, and a liquid pump is installed on the return pipe. The other side of the back side of the cleaning box is connected to the back side of the water collection box through an infusion pipe, and an infusion pump is installed on the infusion pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate, a movable side plate, a mounting frame and an electric telescopic rod. One end of the sealing plate passes through one side of the discharge channel and is connected to the movable side plate, and the other side of the movable side plate is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod is connected to the lower end of the cleaning box through the mounting frame. The sealing plate forms a movable structure with the discharge channel through the movable side plate and the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, the sorting and screening mechanism includes a screening frame, which is arranged at an angle, and the two sides of the lower end of the screening frame are connected to the upper ends of the limiting side plates through fixed frames. At the same time, a drop-out port is equidistantly provided at the lower end of the interior of the screening frame. A connecting baffle is provided in the middle of the fixed frame arranged on one side, and the connecting baffle is located above the middle of the opposite side of the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly. At the same time, a vibrator is provided between the fixed frames arranged on the other side, and the vibrator is connected to the lower end of the screening frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the sorting device for shrimps is convenient for draining water,

[0014] (1) In order to solve the problem that the existing sorting device cannot clean the impurities and shrimp shells adhering to the shrimp when in use, resulting in the shrimp after sorting being easily mixed with impurities and shrimp shells, requiring manual cleaning, which reduces the practicality of use, the present application provides a stirring component to facilitate the separation of shrimp shells and impurities adhering to the shrimp, and then separates the shrimp, impurities and shrimp shells under the action of water flow, so that the impurities and shrimp shells are collected in the collection box through the guide port and the shell discharge port, and then the shrimp are transported to the sorting and screening mechanism through the discharge channel for sorting, thereby improving the practicality of use;

[0015] (2) In order to solve the problem that the existing sorting device does not drain the sorted shrimps during use, which causes the liquid to easily cause moisture to the processing floor during transportation, affecting the cleanliness of the processing area, the present application uses a water collecting tank so that the shrimps and liquid are fed into the screening frame at the same time, and the liquid is filtered through the first filter plate and collected in the water collecting tank, thereby avoiding the liquid from causing moisture to the processing floor and improving the cleanliness of the processing area. At the same time, through the infusion tube and the infusion pump, the liquid is easily recycled and the utilization rate of water resources is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the sorting and cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the sorting and screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, water collecting tank; 101, first filter screen; 2, limit side plate; 3, first conveying assembly; 4, second conveying assembly; 5, material guide rack; 6, sorting and cleaning mechanism; 601, cleaning tank; 602, support column; 603, stirring assembly; 604, support rack; 605, electric hydraulic cylinder; 606, partition plate; 607, guide port; 608, limit guide plate; 609, shell discharge port; 610, Collection box; 611, second filter screen; 612, return pipe; 613, liquid pump; 614, discharge channel; 615, sealing plate; 616, movable side plate; 617, mounting frame; 618, electric telescopic rod; 619, infusion tube; 620, infusion pump; 7, sorting and screening mechanism; 701, screening frame; 702, discharge port; 703, fixing frame; 704, connecting baffle; 705, vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sorting device that is convenient for draining shrimp, according to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sorting and cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning box 601, and the two sides of the lower end of the cleaning box 601 are connected to the conveying and draining components arranged below through symmetrically arranged support columns 602. The conveying and draining components include a water collecting box 1, and a first filter screen 101 is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the water collecting box 1. The first filter screen 101 is convenient for filtering the liquid when the shrimp is discharged, so that the collected liquid can be reused, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources. Limiting side plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the water collecting box 1, and a first conveying component 3 and a second conveying component 4 are respectively arranged on both sides between the two limiting side plates 2. The first conveying component 3 and the second conveying component 4 are existing technologies. Through the first conveying component 3 and the second conveying component 4, the sorted shrimps can be transported separately, which is convenient for later collection. Guide racks 5 are arranged on both sides of the water collecting box 1 at the lower outer sides of the first conveying component 3 and the second conveying component 4. The guide racks 5 are convenient for guiding the shrimps for discharge.

[0024] according to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a stirring assembly 603 is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning box 601. The stirring assembly 603 is a prior art. The stirring assembly 603 is used to separate the shrimp meat, shrimp shells and impurities, so that the impurities and shrimp shells float on the water surface and the shrimp meat sinks to the bottom of the water, which is convenient for their classification and collection. A shell discharge port 609 is provided on the upper end of the other side of the cleaning box 601, and a collection box 610 is provided on the outside of the shell discharge port 609. A second filter screen plate 611 is installed on the lower end of the back of the collection box 610, and a sealing cover arranged on the outside of the back of the second filter screen plate 611 is connected to the back side of the cleaning box 601 through a return pipe 612. The liquid in the collecting tank 1 is connected to the back of the water collecting tank 1, and a liquid pump 613 is installed on the return pipe 612. Through the liquid pump 613, the liquid in the collecting tank 610 is filtered through the second filter plate 611 and then transported to the inside of the cleaning tank 601 for reuse through the return pipe 612. The other side of the back of the cleaning tank 601 is connected to the back side of the water collecting tank 1 through the infusion pipe 619, and the infusion pipe 619 is equipped with an infusion pump 620. Through the infusion pump 620, the liquid in the water collecting tank 1 is transported to the inside of the cleaning tank 601 through the infusion pipe 619, so that the liquid can be recycled. At the same time, the upper end of the cleaning tank 601 is connected to the back of the water collecting tank 1 through the infusion pipe 619. A guide assembly is provided near the shell discharge port 609, and the guide assembly includes a support frame 604, an electric hydraulic cylinder 605 and a partition plate 606. The electric hydraulic cylinder 605 is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the support frame 604, and the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 605 is connected to the upper end of the partition plate 606. At the same time, both sides of the partition plate 606 are slidably connected to the corresponding chute opened inside the cleaning box 601. A guide port 607 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the partition plate 606, and a limiting guide plate 608 is provided at the lower end of the guide port 607 on the side of the partition plate 606 near the shell discharge port 609. At the same time, the size of the limiting guide plate 608 is the same as that of the cleaning box 601. The size of the cavity between the partition plate 606 and the inside of the cleaning box 601 is the same. The electric hydraulic cylinder 605 pushes the partition plate 606 downward to facilitate the separation of the inside of the cleaning box 601, so that one side of the inside of the cleaning box 601 rises, so that the shrimp shells and impurities pass through the guide port 607 driven by the liquid, and are collected in the collection box 610 through the shell discharge port 609 under the action of the limiting guide plate 608. Conversely, the electric hydraulic cylinder 605 drives the partition plate 606 to move upward, so that the liquid level moves downward, so that the shrimp meat passes through the lower end of the partition plate 606 and accumulates in the discharge channel 614, which is convenient for the discharge of the shrimp meat.

[0025] according to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a feeding channel 614 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning box 601 between the guide assembly and the shell discharge port 609, and a sealing assembly is provided at the upper end inside the feeding channel 614, the sealing assembly including a sealing plate 615, a movable side plate 616, a mounting frame 617 and an electric telescopic rod 618. One end of the sealing plate 615 passes through one side of the feeding channel 614 and is connected to the movable side plate 616, and the other side of the movable side plate 616 is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 618. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 618 is connected to the lower end of the cleaning box 601 through the mounting frame 617. The sealing plate 615 forms a movable structure with the feeding channel 614 through the movable side plate 616 and the electric telescopic rod 618. The sealing plate 615 and the movable side plate 616 are driven to move by the electric telescopic rod 618, so that the sealing plate 615 is separated from the feeding channel 614, so that the shrimp can be fed through the feeding channel 614.

[0026] according to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a sorting and screening mechanism 7 is provided below the discharge channel 614, and the lower end of the sorting and screening mechanism 7 is connected to the upper end of the conveying and draining component. The sorting and screening mechanism 7 includes a screening frame 701, and the screening frame 701 is tilted to facilitate the sorting and discharge of shrimps, and the two sides of the lower end of the screening frame 701 are connected to the upper end of the limiting side plate 2 through a fixing frame 703. At the same time, a drop opening 702 is equidistantly provided at the lower end of the screening frame 701, and a connecting baffle 704 is provided in the middle of the fixing frame 703 provided on one side, and the connecting baffle 704 is located between the first conveying component 3 and the second conveying component 4. A vibrator 705 is provided between the upper middle of the opposite side and the fixed frame 703 provided on the other side. The vibrator 705 is connected to the lower end of the screening frame 701. The vibrator 705 vibrates so that the smaller shrimps inside the screening frame 701 are discharged through the drop port 702, while the larger shrimps are discharged through the side of the screening frame 701, so that the shrimps of the two sizes fall onto the corresponding first conveying assembly 3 and the second conveying assembly 4 respectively, and then the shrimps are discharged under the action of the first conveying assembly 3 and the second conveying assembly 4.

[0027] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the protection content of the present invention.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting device for draining shrimp, comprising a sorting and cleaning mechanism (6), characterized in that: The sorting and cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning box (601), and the two sides of the lower end of the cleaning box (601) are connected to the conveying and draining assembly arranged below through symmetrically arranged support columns (602), and a stirring assembly (603) is arranged on one side of the interior of the cleaning box (601), and a shell discharge port (609) is opened at the upper end of the other side of the cleaning box (601), and a collecting box (610) is arranged outside the shell discharge port (609), and a guide assembly is arranged on the side of the upper end of the cleaning box (601) close to the shell discharge port (609), and a material discharge channel (614) is provided at the lower end of the cleaning box (601) between the guide assembly and the shell discharge port (609), and a sealing assembly is provided at the upper end of the material discharge channel (614), and a sorting and screening mechanism (7) is arranged below the material discharge channel (614), and the lower end of the sorting and screening mechanism (7) is connected to the upper end of the conveying and draining assembly.

2. The shrimp sorting device for draining shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying and draining assembly comprises a water collecting box (1), a first filter screen (101) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the water collecting box (1), and limiting side plates (2) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the water collecting box (1), and a first conveying assembly (3) and a second conveying assembly (4) are respectively provided on both sides between the two limiting side plates (2), and a material guide rack (5) is provided on both sides of the water collecting box (1) below the outer sides of the first conveying assembly (3) and the second conveying assembly (4).

3. The shrimp sorting device for draining shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a support frame (604), an electric hydraulic cylinder (605) and a partition plate (606). The electric hydraulic cylinder (605) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the support frame (604), and the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (605) is connected to the upper end of the partition plate (606). At the same time, both sides of the partition plate (606) are slidably connected to the corresponding chute opened inside the cleaning box (601). A guide port (607) is opened in the middle of the upper end of the partition plate (606), and a limiting guide plate (608) is arranged at the lower end of the guide port (607) on the side of the partition plate (606) close to the shell discharge port (609). At the same time, the size of the limiting guide plate (608) is the same as the size of the cavity between the partition plate (606) and the inside of the cleaning box (601).

4. The shrimp sorting device for draining shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter screen (611) is installed at the lower end of the back of the collection box (610), and a sealing cover provided on the outer side of the back of the second filter screen (611) is connected to one side of the back of the cleaning box (601) via a return pipe (612). A liquid pump (613) is installed on the return pipe (612). The other side of the back of the cleaning box (601) is connected to one side of the back of the water collection box (1) via a liquid infusion pipe (619), and a liquid infusion pump (620) is installed on the liquid infusion pipe (619).

5. The shrimp sorting device for draining shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a sealing plate (615), a movable side plate (616), a mounting frame (617) and an electric telescopic rod (618). One end of the sealing plate (615) passes through one side of the discharge channel (614) and is connected to the movable side plate (616), and the other side of the movable side plate (616) is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (618). At the same time, the electric telescopic rod (618) is connected to the lower end of the cleaning box (601) through the mounting frame (617). The sealing plate (615) forms a movable structure with the discharge channel (614) through the movable side plate (616) and the electric telescopic rod (618).

6. The shrimp sorting device for draining shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting and screening mechanism (7) comprises a screening frame (701), the screening frame (701) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the two sides of the lower end of the screening frame (701) are connected to the upper end of the limiting side plate (2) through a fixed frame (703), and at the same time, a drop opening (702) is opened at an equal distance at the lower end of the inner portion of the screening frame (701), a connecting baffle (704) is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame (703) arranged on one side, and the connecting baffle (704) is located in the middle and above the opposite side of the first conveying assembly (3) and the second conveying assembly (4), and a vibrator (705) is arranged between the fixed frame (703) arranged on the other side, and the vibrator (705) is connected to the lower end of the screening frame (701).

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