Feed processing granulator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed processing granulator which comprises a base, a granulator body is arranged at the top end of the base, a granulating box is arranged in the granulator body, and an inclined plate is arranged on one side of the granulating box; a discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the granulating box, and a collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the base; wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a shell mounted on one side of the granulating box, a brush roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the bottom end of the shell, a rotating roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the shell, cleaning needles are mounted on the outer side of the rotating roller, and a servo motor is mounted at one end of the brush roller, so that the effect of quickly sweeping and discharging the feed can be achieved; and the cleaning needle can quickly clean the bristles, so that the phenomenon that the use effect is poor due to the fact that excessive residual materials adhere to the surfaces of the bristles can be effectively avoided, and the use efficiency of the device can be improved through self-cleaning of the brush roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing pelletizing machine. Background Art

[0002] Pellet feed is a feed with comprehensive nutrition and strong stability. After the raw grain is processed into powder, that is, after the grinder and mixer, the main equipment is the pellet feed machine. The pellet machine is mainly composed of feeding, mixing, pelletizing, transmission and lubrication systems. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, chemical, food and other industries. Pellet mills can be divided into feed pellet mills and biomass energy pellet mills.

[0003] Publication No. CN218501969U discloses a pellet mill for feed processing. The device cooperates with a plate, a machine body, a pelletizing box, a feeding hopper, a discharge plate, a housing, a motor, a brush roller, a fan, a heating box, a heating plate, a ventilation plate, an exhaust hood, a support platform, a control box, a universal wheel, a cylinder and a brake plate, so that the pellet mill for feed processing can quickly discharge the pelletized feed through hot air and a scraping mechanism, thereby preventing the pelletized feed from sticking together and reducing the palatability of the feed, thereby improving the use efficiency and practicality of the pellet mill for feed processing; by providing a limit rod and a limit groove for limiting the brake plate, by providing a control panel, it is convenient for feed processing personnel to operate the pellet mill for feed processing by inputting signal instructions, and by providing a receiving box for storing the discharged pelletized feed. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The device cooperates with a brush roller, a fan, a heating box, a heating plate and a brake plate, so that the pelletizer for feed processing can quickly discharge the pelletized feed through the hot air and scraping mechanism, avoiding the granular feed from sticking together and reducing the palatability of the feed, thereby improving the use efficiency and practicality of the pelletizer for feed processing. However, the device does not have a brush roller cleaning function. Since the brush roller may cause residual materials to stick to its surface when it contacts the feed, the staff needs to frequently clean the residual materials on the surface of the brush roller, which greatly reduces the use efficiency of the device and brings inconvenience to the staff when using it.

[0005] A feed processing pelletizing machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feed processing pelletizer to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the feed processing pelletizer can quickly discharge the pelletized feed through hot air and scraping mechanism through the cooperation of a brush roller, a fan, a heating box, a heating plate and a brake plate, thereby avoiding the granular feed from sticking together and reducing the palatability of the feed, thereby improving the use efficiency and practicality of the feed processing pelletizer. However, the device does not have a brush roller cleaning function. Since the brush roller may cause residual material to stick to its surface when it contacts the feed, the staff needs to frequently clean the residual material on the surface of the brush roller, which greatly reduces the use efficiency of the device and brings inconvenience to the staff when using it.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feed processing pelletizer, comprising a base, a pelletizer body being provided at the top of the base, a pelletizer box being provided inside the pelletizer body, and an inclined plate being provided on one side of the pelletizer box; a discharge mechanism being provided on one side of the pelletizer box, and a collection assembly being provided on one side of the base;

[0008] Among them, the unloading mechanism includes a shell installed on one side of the granulation box, and a brush roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the shell, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and a cleaning needle is installed on the outside of the rotating roller, and a servo motor is installed at one end of the brush roller, and a first rotor is installed on the outside of the end of the brush roller away from the servo motor, and a first gear is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the shell, and a second rotor is installed on one side of the first gear, and a first belt is sleeved between the outer sides of the first rotor and the second rotor.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting frame is installed inside the top of the shell, and an air duct is installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame, and a heating wire is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the air duct, and a fixing box is installed on the inner side of the top of the air duct, and a filter is installed inside the top of the connecting frame, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the air duct, the fixing box and the filter, and fan blades are installed on the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the fixing box, the air duct and the shell, and a first rotating tooth is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and a second rotating tooth is installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and a second gear is installed at one end of the rotating roller, and a third rotating wheel is installed on the outside of one end of the connecting rod, and a fourth rotating wheel is installed on one side of the second gear, and a second belt is sleeved between the third rotating wheel and the outside of the fourth rotating wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a bracket mounted on one end of the base, and a collecting frame is provided on the inner side of the top end of the bracket, and a fixed frame is installed inside one end of the bracket, and a movable frame is slidably connected inside one side of the fixed frame, and a fixed rod is symmetrically installed inside the fixed frame, and one end of the movable frame is located on the outside of the fixed rod and is slidably connected, and a screw is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, and one end of the movable frame is located on the outside of the screw and is threadedly connected, and a rubber plate is installed on the end of the movable frame away from the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod, and brush plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding sleeve, and a fixing knob is threadedly connected between the sliding sleeve and the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshingly connected.

[0013] Preferably, the brush roller and the cleaning needle are in contact with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the first rotating teeth are meshedly connected with the second rotating teeth.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the feed processing pelletizer is specifically designed as follows: the staff starts the servo motor to drive the rotation of the brush roller, and the rotation of the brush roller drives the rotation of the first rotor, and the first rotor, the second rotor and the first belt cooperate to drive the rotation of the first gear, and the rotation of the first gear drives the rotation of the second gear. The rotation of the rotating roller drives multiple groups of cleaning needles to comb and clean the bristles on the surface of the brush roller, thereby achieving the effect of rapid sweeping and unloading of the feed, and the cleaning needles can quickly clean the bristles, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of excessive residue sticking to the surface of the bristles resulting in poor use effect. The self-cleaning of the brush roller can improve the use efficiency of the device, and the fourth rotor, the third rotor and the second belt cooperate to drive the rotation of the connecting rod, and the rotation of the first rotating tooth drives the second rotating tooth. The rotation of the teeth and the rotating rod drive multiple sets of fan blades to rotate inside the air duct, thereby achieving the effect of quickly blowing the hot air on the surface of the feed, and then quickly drying the surface of the feed, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of feed sticking to each other and causing difficulty in unloading, and through the cooperation of the pulley and the conical teeth, the effect of quick unloading of the brush roller and quick blowing of hot air can be achieved, which can greatly reduce the use cost of the device. By rotating the screw inside the fixed frame, the rotation of the screw drives the movable frame to slide inside the fixed frame. At this time, the movement of the movable frame drives the movement of the rubber plate, and the movement of the rubber plate squeezes and fixes the collecting frame, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limited collecting frame, and then meeting the effect of the staff installing collection frames of various specifications, thereby greatly improving the effect of the staff collecting the feed inside the collecting frame.

[0016] 1. The staff starts the servo motor to drive the rotation of the brush roller. When the brush roller rotates on the top of the inclined plate, it breaks up and sweeps off the feed particles. The rotation of the brush roller then drives the rotation of the first wheel. The first wheel, the second wheel and the first belt cooperate to drive the rotation of the first gear. The rotation of the first gear drives the rotation of the second gear. The rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the rotating roller. The rotation of the rotating roller drives multiple groups of cleaning needles to comb and clean the bristles on the surface of the brush roller, thereby achieving the effect of rapid sweeping and unloading of the feed, and the cleaning needles can quickly clean the bristles, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of excessive residue sticking to the surface of the brush and causing poor use effect. The self-cleaning of the brush roller can improve the efficiency of the device and bring convenience to the staff when using it. The rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the fourth wheel. Through the coordination between the fourth wheel, the third wheel and the second belt The rotation of the connecting rod drives the rotation of the first rotating tooth, the rotation of the first rotating tooth drives the rotation of the second rotating tooth, and the rotation of the second rotating tooth drives the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod drives multiple sets of fan blades to rotate inside the air duct. At this time, the rotation of the multiple sets of fan blades creates a negative pressure inside the air duct, thereby allowing external air to pass through the filter, the connecting frame and the air duct and be discharged into the shell. At this time, the use of the heating wire heats the flowing air, thereby achieving the effect of quickly blowing the hot air on the surface of the feed, thereby quickly drying the surface of the feed, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of feed sticking to each other and causing difficulty in unloading, and through the cooperation of the pulley and the conical teeth, the effect of quickly unloading the brush roller and quickly blowing the hot air can be achieved, thereby greatly reducing the use cost of the device, meeting the use needs of small workshops, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it;

[0017] 2. The staff places the collecting frame inside the bracket, and then rotates the screw inside the fixed frame. At this time, the rotation of the screw drives the movable frame to slide inside the fixed frame. At this time, the movement of the movable frame drives the movement of the rubber plate. The movement of the rubber plate squeezes and fixes the collecting frame, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limited collecting frame, and then meeting the effect of the staff installing collecting frames of various specifications, thereby greatly improving the effect of the staff collecting the feed inside the collecting frame, improving the efficiency of the pellet mill, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the unloading mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unloading mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall reverse structure of the unloading mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the collection component in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Granulator body; 102. Granulator box; 103. Inclined plate; 2. Discharge mechanism; 201. Housing; 202. Brush roller; 203. Rotating roller; 204. Cleaning needle; 205. Servo motor; 206. First rotor; 207. First gear; 208. Second rotor; 209. First belt; 210. Connecting frame; 211. Air duct; 212. Heating wire; 213. Fixing box; 214. Filter; 215. Rotating rod; 216, fan blade; 217, connecting rod; 218, first rotating tooth; 219, second rotating tooth; 220, second gear; 221, third rotating wheel; 222, fourth rotating wheel; 223, second belt; 224, sliding sleeve; 225, brush plate; 226, fixing knob; 3, collecting component; 301, bracket; 302, collecting frame; 303, fixed frame; 304, moving frame; 305, fixing rod; 306, screw; 307, rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feed processing pelletizer, comprising a base 1, a pelletizer body 101 is provided on the top of the base 1, a pelletizer box 102 is provided inside the pelletizer body 101, and an inclined plate 103 is provided on one side of the pelletizer box 102; a discharge mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the pelletizer box 102, and a collecting assembly 3 is provided on one side of the base 1;

[0027] The unloading mechanism 2 includes a shell 201 installed on one side of the granulation box 102, and a brush roller 202 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell 201, and a rotating roller 203 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 201, and a cleaning needle 204 is installed on the outside of the rotating roller 203, and the brush roller 202 fits with the cleaning needle 204, and a servo motor 205 is installed at one end of the brush roller 202, and a first rotating wheel 206 is installed on the outside of the end of the brush roller 202 away from the servo motor 205, and the shell 201 The bottom end side is rotatably connected to the first gear 207, and the second rotating wheel 208 is installed on one side of the first gear 207, and the first belt 209 is sleeved between the outer sides of the first rotating wheel 206 and the second rotating wheel 208, so that the feed can be quickly swept and unloaded, and the cleaning needle 204 can quickly clean the bristles, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of excessive residue sticking to the surface of the bristles and causing poor use effect. The self-cleaning of the brush roller 202 can improve the use efficiency of the device and bring convenience to the staff when using it;

[0028] A connecting frame 210 is installed inside the top of the shell 201, and an air duct 211 is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 210, and a heating wire 212 is installed on the inside of the bottom end of the air duct 211, and a fixing box 213 is installed on the inside of the top of the air duct 211, and a filter 214 is installed inside the top of the connecting frame 210, and a rotating rod 215 is rotatably connected between the air duct 211, the fixing box 213 and the filter 214, and fan blades 216 are installed on the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod 215, and a connecting rod 217 is rotatably connected between the fixing box 213, the air duct 211 and the shell 201, and the connecting rod 217 is rotatably connected. A first rotating tooth 218 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 217, and a second rotating tooth 219 is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 215, the first rotating tooth 218 and the second rotating tooth 219 are meshed and connected, and a second gear 220 is installed at one end of the rotating roller 203, the first gear 207 and the second gear 220 are meshed and connected, and a third rotating wheel 221 is installed on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod 217, and a fourth rotating wheel 222 is installed on one side of the second gear 220, and a second belt 223 is sleeved between the outer sides of the third rotating wheel 221 and the fourth rotating wheel 222, so that hot air can be blown. The effect of quickly blowing the feed surface can quickly dry the feed surface, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of feed sticking to each other and causing difficulty in unloading, and through the cooperation of the pulley and the conical teeth, the brush roller 202 can quickly unload the feed and blow the hot air quickly, thereby greatly reducing the cost of using the device, meeting the use needs of small workshops, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. The top outer side of the rotating rod 215 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 224, and the brush plates 225 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding sleeve 224, and the sliding sleeve 224 and the rotating rod 215 are connected. The intermediate threaded connection is provided with a fixing knob 226. When the filter screen 214 is clogged with dust and impurities, the staff slides the sleeve 224 on the outside of the rotating rod 215. At this time, the bottom end of the brush plate 225 contacts the filter screen 214, and then the staff tightens the fixing knob 226 to limit the sleeve 224. When the rotation of the rotating rod 215 drives the sleeve 224 to rotate, the sleeve 224 drives the two sets of brush plates 225 to clear the top of the filter screen 214, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of dust and impurities clogging the filter screen 214 and causing air to not circulate, which brings convenience to the staff when using it.

[0029] The collecting assembly 3 includes a bracket 301 installed at one end of the base 1, and a collecting frame 302 is provided on the inner side of the top of the bracket 301, and a fixed frame 303 is installed inside one end of the bracket 301, and a movable frame 304 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the fixed frame 303, and a fixed rod 305 is symmetrically installed inside the fixed frame 303, and one end of the movable frame 304 is located on the outside of the fixed rod 305 for sliding connection, and a screw 306 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 303, and one end of the movable frame 304 is located on the outside of the screw 306 for threaded connection, and a rubber plate 307 is installed on the end of the movable frame 304 away from the fixed frame 303, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the collecting frame 302, and thus can meet the effect of the staff to install collecting frames 302 of various specifications, thereby greatly improving the effect of the staff collecting the feed inside the collecting frame 302, improving the efficiency of the pelletizer, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it.

[0030] Working principle: Before using this feed processing pellet machine, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the staff starts the servo motor 205 to drive the rotation of the brush roller 202. When the brush roller 202 rotates on the top of the inclined plate 103, it breaks up and sweeps off the feed particles. The rotation of the brush roller 202 then drives the rotation of the first rotating wheel 206. The first rotating wheel 206, the second rotating wheel 208 and the first belt 209 cooperate with each other to drive the rotation of the first gear 207. The rotation of the first gear 207 drives the rotation of the second gear 220. The rotation of the second gear 220 drives the rotation of the rotating roller 203. The rotation of the rotating roller 203 drives multiple groups of cleaning needles 204 to comb and clean the bristles on the surface of the brush roller 202, thereby realizing rapid sweeping of the feed. The cleaning needle 204 can quickly clean the bristles, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of excessive residue sticking to the surface of the bristles and causing poor use effect. The self-cleaning of the brush roller 202 can improve the use efficiency of the device and bring convenience to the staff when using it. The rotation of the second gear 220 drives the rotation of the fourth rotating wheel 222. The fourth rotating wheel 222, the third rotating wheel 221 and the second belt 223 cooperate to drive the rotation of the connecting rod 217. The rotation of the connecting rod 217 drives the rotation of the first rotating tooth 218. The rotation of the first rotating tooth 218 drives the rotation of the second rotating tooth 219. The rotation of the second rotating tooth 219 drives the rotating rod 21 5, the rotation of the rotating rod 215 drives the multiple sets of fan blades 216 to rotate inside the air duct 211. At this time, the rotation of the multiple sets of fan blades 216 causes negative pressure to be generated inside the air duct 211, thereby causing the external air to be discharged into the interior of the housing 201 through the filter 214, the connecting frame 210 and the air duct 211. At this time, the use of the heating wire 212 heats the flowing air, thereby achieving the effect of quickly blowing the hot air on the surface of the feed, thereby quickly drying the surface of the feed, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of the feed sticking to each other and causing difficulty in unloading, and through the cooperation of the pulley and the conical teeth, the effect of quickly unloading the brush roller 202 and quickly blowing the hot air can be achieved. The sliding sleeve 224 is then driven by the two sets of brush plates 225 to clear the top of the filter 214, thereby effectively preventing dust and impurities from clogging the filter 214 and causing air to stagnate, thus bringing convenience to the staff when using the device.

[0031] The staff places the collecting frame 302 inside the bracket 301, and then rotates the screw 306 inside the fixed frame 303. At this time, the rotation of the screw 306 drives the movable frame 304 to slide inside the fixed frame 303. At this time, the movement of the movable frame 304 drives the movement of the rubber plate 307. The movement of the rubber plate 307 squeezes and fixes the collecting frame 302, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limiting collecting frame 302, and then meeting the effect of the staff installing collecting frames 302 of various specifications, thereby greatly improving the effect of the staff collecting the feed inside the collecting frame 302, improving the efficiency of the pellet mill, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it.

[0032] The base 1, the pelletizer body 101, the pelletizing box 102, the inclined plate 103 and the brush roller 202 are in the prior art. Publication No. CN218501969U discloses a pelletizer for feed processing, and the devices used therein are not described in detail here.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed processing pelletizer, comprising a base (1), a pelletizer body (101) being provided at the top of the base (1), a pelletizer box (102) being provided inside the pelletizer body (101), and an inclined plate (103) being provided on one side of the pelletizer box (102); It is characterized by: Also includes: A discharging mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the granulation box (102), and a collecting assembly (3) is provided on one side of the base (1); The unloading mechanism (2) comprises a shell (201) mounted on one side of the granulation box (102), and a brush roller (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the shell (201), and a rotating roller (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (201), and a cleaning needle (204) is mounted on the outside of the rotating roller (203), and a servo motor (205) is mounted on one end of the brush roller (202), and a first rotating wheel (206) is mounted on the outside of one end of the brush roller (202) away from the servo motor (205), and a first gear (207) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the shell (201), and a second rotating wheel (208) is mounted on one side of the first gear (207), and a first belt (209) is sleeved between the outsides of the first rotating wheel (206) and the second rotating wheel (208).

2. A feed processing pelletizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (210) is installed inside the top end of the housing (201), and an air duct (211) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame (210), and a heating wire (212) is installed inside the bottom end of the air duct (211), and a fixing box (213) is installed inside the top end of the air duct (211), and a filter (214) is installed inside the top end of the connecting frame (210), and a rotating rod (215) is rotatably connected between the air duct (211), the fixing box (213) and the filter (214), and fan blades (216) are installed on the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod (215), and the fixing box (213) A connecting rod (217) is rotatably connected between the air duct (211) and the housing (201), and a first rotating tooth (218) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (217), and a second rotating tooth (219) is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (215), and a second gear (220) is installed at one end of the rotating roller (203), and a third rotating wheel (221) is installed on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod (217), and a fourth rotating wheel (222) is installed on one side of the second gear (220), and a second belt (223) is sleeved between the outer sides of the third rotating wheel (221) and the fourth rotating wheel (222).

3. A feed processing pelletizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (3) comprises a bracket (301) mounted on one end of the base (1), a collecting frame (302) being provided on the inner side of the top end of the bracket (301), a fixed frame (303) being mounted inside one end of the bracket (301), a movable frame (304) being slidably connected to the inner side of one side of the fixed frame (303), a fixed rod (305) being symmetrically mounted inside the fixed frame (303), one end of the movable frame (304) being located outside the fixed rod (305) for sliding connection, a screw rod (306) being rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (303), one end of the movable frame (304) being located outside the screw rod (306) for threaded connection, and a rubber plate (307) being mounted on the end of the movable frame (304) away from the fixed frame (303).

4. A feed processing pelletizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the top end of the rotating rod (215) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (224), and brush plates (225) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding sleeve (224), and a fixing knob (226) is threadedly connected between the sliding sleeve (224) and the rotating rod (215).

5. A feed processing pelletizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear (207) is meshedly connected with the second gear (220).

6. A feed processing pelletizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush roller (202) and the cleaning needle (204) are in contact with each other.

7. A feed processing pelletizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating teeth (218) and the second rotating teeth (219) are meshed and connected.

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