Food waste treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides food waste treatment equipment, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a waste treatment box, a plurality of smashing rollers are arranged in the waste treatment box, a collecting box is arranged in the waste treatment box, the top of the collecting box is open, and a swill box is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the waste treatment box. The swill box is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the garbage treatment box; the separation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the smashing roller; the separation assembly comprises rotating blades, a cleaning brush, a leakage net and a baffle; and the cleaning assembly is arranged in the garbage treatment box and comprises a water injection pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet pipe and an annular block. According to the garbage treatment equipment, through the arrangement of the separation assembly, smashed food waste can be subjected to solid-liquid separation, swill and residues are obtained, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the water outlet sectional area is reduced through an annular block, the water flow speed is increased, the separation assembly is matched with rotation, the residues on all structures can be cleaned, and the garbage treatment equipment cannot generate peculiar smell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a catering garbage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the era, the living standards of the people have been continuously improved, and the garbage and waste generated in the process of urban production and life have also increased. Especially in large restaurants, a large amount of catering garbage is generated. Most of the catering garbage is poured into trash cans. However, there is a large amount of liquid in the existing catering garbage, and the trash can will soon be filled up. At the same time, the trash can cannot pulverize the catering garbage, which is not convenient for the recycling of catering garbage. Most of the existing garbage treatment equipment pulverizes the catering garbage, but does not separate the solid and liquid of the catering garbage, which is not convenient for subsequent recycling. At the same time, the existing equipment lacks the cleaning treatment of the catering garbage treatment equipment. If not cleaned for a long time, a foul smell will gradually be generated inside the garbage treatment equipment, which not only affects the environment but also the health of the staff. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a catering garbage treatment device. Through the setting of the separation component, the shredded catering garbage can be separated into solid and liquid, obtaining swill and residues. Through the setting of the cleaning component, the annular block can reduce the cross-sectional area of the water outlet, increasing the water flow velocity and the water pressure for scouring the inside of the garbage treatment box. Cooperating with the rotation of the separation component, it can clean the residues on each structure, so that the garbage treatment device will not generate peculiar smell.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A catering garbage treatment device includes: a garbage treatment box, multiple shredding rollers are arranged inside the garbage treatment box, a collection box is arranged inside the garbage treatment box, the top of the collection box is open, a swill box is arranged at the inner bottom of the garbage treatment box, a separation component arranged at the bottom of the shredding rollers, the separation component includes: a rotating blade, a cleaning brush, a strainer and a baffle; a cleaning component arranged inside the garbage treatment box, the cleaning component includes: a water injection pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet pipe and an annular block.

[0006] Preferably, a funnel is opened at the top of the garbage treatment box, the top of the funnel is rotatably connected with a box cover, and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the garbage treatment box.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to a gearbox. A plurality of gears are arranged inside the gearbox. A motor a is installed on one side of the gearbox and the motor a is drivingly connected to one of the gears. A heater is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal box. A heating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heater. The heating pipe is located inside the garbage disposal box. An electric fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the garbage disposal box.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the garbage disposal box. A bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. A motor b is arranged on the top of the support plate. A transmission box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A transmission chain is arranged inside the transmission box. A plurality of rotating shafts are arranged inside the garbage disposal box. The rotating shafts all extend into the transmission box and are rotatably connected to the transmission chain. One of the rotating shafts is drivingly connected to the motor b. A plurality of rotating blades are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. Cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating blades.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal box. The nozzles all penetrate through the garbage disposal box. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle. An annular block is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle. A plurality of through holes are formed on the outer surface of the annular block.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box. A baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage disposal box. A leakage net is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate. One end of the leakage net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage disposal box.

[0011] Preferably, a pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. A fixing column is fixedly installed on the outside of the garbage disposal box. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing column. A limiting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the garbage disposal box. A groove is formed on the top of the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined plate is arranged on the top of the swill tank. One end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage disposal box. A support column is fixedly installed and connected to the bottom of the inclined plate. A discharge hole is formed inside the inclined plate. The discharge hole is communicated with the swill tank.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the outside of the swill tank. A limiting hole is formed inside the positioning block. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the outside of the garbage disposal box. The fixing block is threadedly connected with a limiting column

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] The advantages of the present utility model are as follows. Through the setting of the separation component, the shredded food waste can be separated into solid and liquid, obtaining swill and residues. The rotating blade pushes the food waste, enabling the water-oil mixture to be filtered through the strainer during the movement of the waste, thus separating the solid and liquid of the food waste.

[0016] Secondly, through the setting of the cleaning component, the water flowing through the shredding roller can clean the residues and debris on the shredding roller. The annular block can reduce the cross-sectional area of the water outlet, increasing the water flow velocity and the water pressure inside the garbage disposal box for flushing.配合分离组件转动,能清洁各个结构上的残渣,使得垃圾处理设备不会产生异味。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shredding roller of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the heating pipe structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0023] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B.

[0024] Figure 1-Figure 7 In the figure: 1. Garbage disposal box; 101. Hopper; 102. Box cover; 103. Water injection pipe; 2. Shredding roller; 201. Gear box; 202. Motor a; 3. Heating pipe; 301. Heater; 302. Electric fan; 4. Rotating blade; 401. Cleaning brush; 402. Transmission box; 403. Motor b; 404. Support plate; 405. Support; 406. Nozzle; 407. Water inlet pipe; 408. Annular block; 409. Rotating shaft; 5. Fixed plate; 501. Baffle; 502. Strainer; 6. Collection box; 601. Pulley; 602. Fixed column; 603. Connecting block; 604. Limiting block; 7. Inclined plate; 701. Support column; 702. Discharge hole; 8. Swill tank; 801. Positioning block; 802. Limiting hole; 803. Fixed block; 804. Limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] The present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] As Figure 1-Figure 7 shown, a catering waste treatment device includes: a waste treatment box 1, a plurality of shredding rollers 2 are arranged inside the waste treatment box 1, a collection box 6 is arranged inside the waste treatment box 1, the top of the collection box 6 is open, a swill tank 8 is arranged at the inner bottom of the waste treatment box 1, a separation component arranged at the bottom of the shredding roller 2, the separation component includes: a rotating blade 4, a cleaning brush 401, a strainer 502 and a baffle 501; a cleaning component arranged inside the waste treatment box 1, the cleaning component includes: a water injection pipe 103, a nozzle 406, a water inlet pipe 407 and an annular block 408.

[0028] Through the setting of the separation component, the shredded catering waste can be separated into solid and liquid, obtaining swill and residues. The rotating blade 4 pushes the catering waste so that the water-oil mixture in the waste can be filtered through the strainer 502 during the movement, separating the catering waste into solid and liquid. Through the setting of the cleaning component, the water flowing through the shredding roller 2 can clean the residues and debris on the shredding roller 2. The annular block 408 can reduce the water outlet cross-sectional area, increasing the water flow velocity and the water pressure for scouring inside the waste treatment box 1. Cooperating with the rotation of the separation component, it can clean the residues on each structure, so that the waste treatment device will not generate peculiar smell.

[0029] Among them, a funnel 101 is opened at the top of the waste treatment box 1, a box cover 102 is rotatably connected to the top of the funnel 101, a water injection pipe 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the waste treatment box 1, and the water injection pipe 103 is in communication with the waste treatment box 1. When cleaning the waste treatment box 1, the water injection pipe 103 is opened, and the water flows in from the water injection pipe 103, which can scour the inside of the waste treatment box 1 and carry away some residues and debris.

[0030] Among them, one end of the crushing roller 2 is rotatably connected to a gear box 201, a plurality of gears are arranged inside the gear box 201, a motor a202 is installed on one side of the gear box (201), and the motor a202 is connected to one of the gears for driving, a heater 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal box 1, a heating pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heater 301, and the heating pipe 3 is located inside the garbage disposal box 1, an electric fan 302 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the garbage disposal box 1, a support plate 404 is fixedly installed on one side of the garbage disposal box 1, and a support plate 404 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 404. The top of the support plate 404 is fixedly connected to a bracket 405, a motor b403 is provided on the top of the support plate 404, a transmission box 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 404, a transmission chain is provided inside the transmission box 402, and a plurality of rotating shafts 409 are provided inside the garbage disposal box 1, and the rotating shafts 409 all extend to the inside of the transmission box 402 and are rotatably connected to the transmission chain, one of the rotating shafts 409 is driven and connected to the motor b403, and a plurality of rotating blades 4 are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 409, and a cleaning brush 401 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating blade 4.

[0031] When the garbage disposal box 1 starts working, the motor a202, heater 302 and motor b403 are turned on first. The motor a202 uses gears to make the multiple crushing rollers 2 rotate in engagement with each other, and crush the catering garbage poured into the garbage disposal box 1 so that the solid residue can be recycled later. The heater 302 heats the heating tube 3, and the electric fan 302 blows air to the electric heating tube 3. The hot air keeps the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 at a constant temperature. The oily catering garbage melts due to the increase in temperature. The catering garbage contains a large amount of impurity oil. The impurity oil is easy to solidify after cooling. The solidified oil is easy to clog the leakage net 502, which is not convenient for solid-liquid separation. The motor b403 drives a rotating shaft 409 rotates, and the rotating shaft 409 causes the other rotating shafts 409 to rotate at the same time through the transmission chain. The rotating shaft 409 drives the rotating blade 4 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating blade 4 can push the catering garbage, and the crushed catering garbage is driven. The liquid catering garbage flows through the filter 502 to the inclined plate 7. The cleaning brush 401 brushes over the crushed catering garbage, so that the catering garbage is spread on the upper surface of the filter 502, increasing the contact area between the catering garbage and the filter 502, making the solid-liquid separation of the catering garbage more complete. During cleaning, the cleaning brush 401 can also brush over the filter 502, so that the residue remaining on the filter 502 can be washed away by the water flow, and no garbage will remain, and the cleaning is cleaner.

[0032] Among them, a plurality of nozzles 406 are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal box 1. The nozzles 406 all penetrate through the garbage disposal box 1. A water inlet pipe 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzles 406. An annular block 408 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzles 406. A plurality of through holes are formed on the outer surface of the annular block 408. When cleaning the inside of the garbage disposal box 1, water is injected into the box through the water inlet pipe 407. The water flow scours the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 through the nozzles 406. When the water flow passes through the annular block 408, due to the through hole structure on the annular block, the cross-sectional area of the water flow is divided into small circles, reducing the cross-sectional area of the water outlet. When the water flow remains unchanged, the cross-sectional area of the water outlet decreases, the water flow velocity increases, and the kinetic energy of the water column increases, so that the water column scours the rotating blades 4 and the strainer 502. The kinetic energy of the water column is converted into potential energy, taking away the residue and making the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 clean.

[0033] Among them, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 6. A baffle 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage disposal box 1. A strainer 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 5. One end of the strainer 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage disposal box 1. It is characterized in that a pulley 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 6. A fixing column 602 is fixedly installed on the outside of the garbage disposal box 1. A connecting block 603 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing column 602. A limiting block 604 is fixedly installed on the outside of the garbage disposal box 1. A groove is formed on the top of the limiting block 604.

[0034] Before the equipment works, first slide the collection box 6 into the garbage disposal box 1 through the pulley 601, and then rotate the connecting block 603 so that the connecting block 603 is placed in the groove of the limiting block 604, thereby limiting the collection box 6 to prevent the collection box 6 from sliding out. When the equipment works, when the food waste passes through the strainer 502 to the top of the collection box 6, the baffle 501 can prevent the garbage from flowing out through the gap between the collection box 6 and the garbage disposal box 1 and polluting the outside of the collection box 6.

[0035] Among them, an inclined plate 7 is arranged on the top of the swill tank 8. One end of the inclined plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage disposal box 1. A support column 701 is fixedly installed and connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 7. A discharge hole 702 is formed inside the inclined plate 7. The discharge hole 702 communicates with the swill tank 8. It is characterized in that a positioning block 801 is fixedly installed on the outside of the swill tank 8. A limiting hole 802 is formed inside the positioning block 801. A fixing block 803 is fixedly installed on the outside of the garbage disposal box 1. A limiting column 804 is threadedly connected to the fixing block 803.

[0036] Before the equipment works, first place the swill tank 8 into the garbage disposal box 1 so that the positioning block 801 is aligned with the fixing block 803, and then rotate the limiting column 804 so that the limiting column 804 is turned into the limiting hole 802, thereby limiting the swill tank to prevent the swill tank 8 from being misaligned. The swill flowing down from the filter screen flows onto the surface of the inclined plate 7 and flows into the swill tank 8 through the discharge hole 702.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Before the equipment works, first slide the collection box 6 into the garbage disposal box 1 through the pulley 601. Then rotate the connecting block 603 so that the connecting block 603 is placed in the groove of the limiting block 604, thereby limiting the collection box 6 to prevent it from sliding out. When the equipment is working, when the food waste passes through the strainer 502 to the top of the collection box 6, the baffle 501 can prevent the waste from flowing out through the gap between the collection box 6 and the garbage disposal box 1 and polluting the outside of the collection box 6. Put the swill tank 8 into the garbage disposal box 1 so that the positioning block 801 is aligned with the fixing block 803, and then rotate the limiting column 804 so that the limiting column 804 is inserted into the limiting hole 802, thereby limiting the swill tank to prevent the swill tank 8 from being misaligned. The swill flowing down from the filter screen flows onto the inclined plate 7 and flows into the swill tank 8 through the discharge hole 702. When the garbage disposal box 1 starts to work, first turn on the motor a 202, the heater 302 and the motor b 403. The motor a 202 makes multiple crushing rollers 2 rotate in an interlocking manner through gears, crushing the food waste poured into the garbage disposal box 1 for subsequent recycling of solid residues. The heater 302 heats the heating pipe 3, and the electric fan 302 blows air on the electric heating pipe 3, making the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 at a constant temperature. The oily food waste melts due to the temperature rise. There are a large amount of impurities and oil in the food waste. The impurity oil is easy to solidify after cooling, and the solidified oil is easy to block the strainer 502, which is not conducive to solid-liquid separation. The motor b 403 drives a rotating shaft 409 to rotate. The rotating shaft 409 makes other rotating shafts 409 rotate simultaneously through the transmission chain. The rotating shaft 409 drives the rotating blades 4 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating blades 4 can push the food waste, and the crushed food waste is driven. The liquid food waste flows onto the inclined plate 7 through the strainer 502. The cleaning brush 401 brushes over the crushed food waste, making the food waste spread on the upper surface of the strainer 502, increasing the contact area between the food waste and the strainer 502, and making the solid-liquid separation of the food waste more complete. During cleaning, the cleaning brush 401 can also brush over the strainer 502 at the same time, so that the residues remaining on the strainer 502 can be washed away by the water flow and no garbage will remain, making the cleaning cleaner. When cleaning the garbage disposal box 1, open the water injection pipe 103, and the water flows into the garbage disposal box 1 from the water injection pipe 103, which can wash the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 and take away some residue debris. Inject water into the box through the water inlet pipe 407. The water flow washes the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 through the nozzle 406. When the water flow passes through the annular block 408, due to the through-hole structure on the annular block, the cross-sectional area of the water flow is divided into small circles, reducing the cross-sectional area of the water outlet. When the water flow remains unchanged, the cross-sectional area of the water outlet decreases, the water flow velocity increases, and the kinetic energy of the water column increases, making the water column wash onto the rotating blades 4 and the strainer 502. The kinetic energy of the water column is converted into potential energy, taking away the residues and making the inside of the garbage disposal box 1 clean.

[0039] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0040] The above is a detailed introduction to a catering waste treatment device provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A restaurant waste treatment device, characterized in that: Comprising: A garbage disposal bin (1), inside which there are multiple shredding rollers (2), and inside which there is a collection bin (6) with an open top, and a swill bin (8) is provided at the inner bottom of the garbage disposal bin (1); A separation component disposed at the bottom of the shredding roller (2), the separation component including: a rotating blade (4), a cleaning brush (401), a strainer (502) and a baffle (501); A cleaning component disposed inside the garbage disposal bin (1), the cleaning component including: a water injection pipe (103), a nozzle (406), a water inlet pipe (407) and an annular block (408).

2. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (101) is provided at the top of the garbage disposal bin (1), and a bin cover (102) is rotatably connected to the top of the funnel (101), and a water injection pipe (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the garbage disposal bin (1).

3. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shredding roller (2) is rotatably connected to a gear box (201), inside which there are multiple gears, and a motor a (202) is installed on one side of the gear box (201) and the motor a (202) is drivingly connected to one of the gears. A heater (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal bin (1), and a heating pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heater (301), and the heating pipe (3) is located inside the garbage disposal bin (1), and a fan (302) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the garbage disposal bin (1).

4. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the garbage disposal bin (1), a bracket (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (404), a motor b (403) is provided on the top of the support plate (404), a transmission box (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (404), and a transmission chain is provided inside the transmission box (402). Multiple rotating shafts (409) are provided inside the garbage disposal bin (1), and the rotating shafts (409) all extend into the transmission box (402) and are rotatably connected to the transmission chain. One of the rotating shafts (409) is drivingly connected to the motor b (403), and multiple rotating blades (4) are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (409), and cleaning brushes (401) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating blades (4).

5. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple nozzles (406) are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal bin (1), the nozzles (406) all penetrate through the garbage disposal bin (1), a water inlet pipe (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzles (406), an annular block (408) is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzles (406), and multiple through holes are provided on the outer surface of the annular block (408).

6. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: [[ID=Y]]One side of the collection bin (6) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (5), a baffle (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage disposal bin (1), a strainer (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (5), and one end of the strainer (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage disposal bin (1).

7. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (6) is fixedly connected with a pulley (601), and a fixed column (602) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the garbage disposal box (1). A connecting block (603) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed column (602). A limiting block (604) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the garbage disposal box (1), and a groove is formed at the top of the limiting block (604).

8. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sloping plate (7) is arranged on the top of the swill tank (8). One end of the sloping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage disposal box (1). A support column (701) is fixedly installed and connected to the bottom of the sloping plate (7). A discharge hole (702) is formed in the sloping plate (7), and the discharge hole (702) communicates with the swill tank (8).

9. The restaurant waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (**********) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the swill tank (8). A limiting hole (802) is formed in the positioning block (801). A fixing block (803) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the garbage disposal box (1), and a limiting column (804) is threadedly connected to the fixing block (803). It should be noted that in the original text, the content of the positioning block number "801" in the third paragraph seems to be incomplete. Here, it is translated as "**********" according to the original text. If there is an error in the original text, please correct it in time to ensure the accuracy of the translation.

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