Detection device for axial diode

By designing an axial diode detection device, using industrial cameras and PLC controllers to automatically sort high-quality products, the problem of low manual inspection efficiency is solved and efficient automatic detection and sorting is achieved.

CN223249939UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SHANDONG JINGJIU ELECTRONIC EQUIP FACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421950383.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the production process of axial diodes, manual visual inspection efficiency is low, resulting in unqualified products flowing into the next process, affecting the detection efficiency and quality.

Method used

An axial diode detection device is designed, including a workbench, a support frame, a lifting mechanism, a sliding mechanism, an industrial camera, a camera light source and a sorting mechanism. Through the cooperation of a PLC controller and a motor, high-quality diodes are sorted automatically, replacing manual inspection.

Benefits of technology

It improves testing efficiency and convenience, saves human resources, reduces the inflow of unqualified products, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device for an axial diode. The detection device comprises a workbench; a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, a sliding mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, an industrial camera and a camera light source are installed in the bottom of the sliding mechanism, and a sorting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the workbench. The sorting mechanism comprises motors, threaded rods, inclined plates and limiting blocks. The motors are installed at the bottom of the workbench at equal intervals. The sorting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the workbench, the sorting mechanism and the PLC are used in cooperation, different inclination directions of the inclined plate are adjusted, whether the axial diodes are superior products or not can be quickly sorted, manual detection in the past is replaced, manpower resources can be saved to a certain degree, and the detection efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency and convenience of the device for detecting and sorting the axial diodes can be further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of axial diodes, in particular to a detection device for axial diodes. Background Art

[0002] An axial diode is a semiconductor diode device with two leads. There are many types of axial diodes, which can be mainly divided into three types of packaging: glass beads, glass shells, and plastic packages according to the packaging materials.

[0003] After axial diodes are produced, they are first visually inspected. Products with appearance defects such as defects and cracks are directly screened out as unqualified products. The number of products manufactured in each batch is very large, often tens of thousands, and they are usually small in size. If manual screening is used, it will place great pressure on the visual inspectors. At the same time, as the inspection continues, the visual inspectors will become fatigued, which will reduce the visual inspection efficiency, causing a large number of unqualified products to flow into the next process, creating pressure for subsequent processes, and in turn, to a certain extent, affecting the work efficiency of the personnel in axial diode inspection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a detection device for an axial diode to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a detection device for axial diodes, comprising a workbench; a support frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench, a lifting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support frame, a sliding mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, an industrial camera and a camera light source are installed inside the bottom of the sliding mechanism, and a sorting mechanism is provided on the surface of the workbench;

[0006] The sorting mechanism includes a motor, a threaded rod, an inclined plate and a limit block. The motor is installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the workbench. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with an inclined plate, and the limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inclined plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder and a mounting frame. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly mounted below the hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a slide groove, an electric slide rail, a mounting block and a mounting groove. The slide groove is opened at the bottom of the mounting frame, the electric slide rail is fixedly installed inside the slide groove, the mounting block is slidably installed on the surface of the electric slide rail, the surface of the mounting block is opened with a mounting groove, the industrial camera is installed inside the mounting groove, and the camera light source is fixedly installed below the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the workbench surface is symmetrically provided with fixing rods on both sides of the sorting mechanism, the inner sides of the fixing rods are provided with limiting grooves, and limiting blocks are installed inside the limiting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, storage boxes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the workbench, a PLC controller is provided on one side of the surface of the workbench, and a buffer mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes an electric push rod, a storage box, a spring and a buffer plate. The electric push rod is symmetrically installed in the inner cavity of the storage box. The storage box is installed on the top of the electric push rod. Springs are installed at equal intervals on the surface of the storage box. The buffer plate is fixedly installed on the top of the spring.

[0012] Preferably, an installation cavity is provided on the inner side of the limit block, and a driving mechanism is rotatably installed inside the installation cavity.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a sorting mechanism on the surface of the workbench. By cooperating with the sorting mechanism and the PLC controller, the tilting direction of the tilting plate is adjusted to quickly sort out whether the axial diodes are of good quality, replacing the previous manual inspection. This not only saves human resources to a certain extent, but also further improves the efficiency and convenience of the device in detecting and sorting axial diodes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Hydraulic cylinder; 302. Mounting frame; 4. Sliding mechanism; 401. Slide groove; 402. Electric slide rail; 403. Mounting block; 404. Mounting groove; 5. Industrial camera; 6. Camera light source; 7. Sorting mechanism; 701. Motor; 702. Threaded rod; 703. Inclined plate; 704. Limit block; 8. Fixed rod; 801. Limit groove; 9. Mounting cavity; 10. Driving mechanism; 11. Storage box; 12. Buffer mechanism; 1201. Electric push rod; 1202. Storage box; 1203. Spring; 1204. Buffer plate; 13. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] The present application provides an axial diode detection device, comprising a workbench 1; a support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 2, a sliding mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting mechanism 3, an industrial camera 5 and a camera light source 6 are installed inside the bottom of the sliding mechanism 4, and a sorting mechanism 7 is provided on the surface of the workbench 1;

[0026] The sorting mechanism 7 includes a motor 701, a threaded rod 702, an inclined plate 703 and a limit block 704. The motor 701 is installed at an equal distance at the bottom of the workbench 1. The output end of the motor 701 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 702. The surface of the threaded rod 702 is fixedly installed with an inclined plate 703. The limit blocks 704 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inclined plate 703. A mounting cavity 9 is provided on the inner side of the limit block 704. A driving mechanism 10 is rotatably installed inside the mounting cavity 9. Fixed rods 8 are symmetrically provided on the surface of the workbench 1 on both sides of the sorting mechanism 7. A limiting groove 801 is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod 8. The limiting block 704 is installed inside the limiting groove 801.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the device is testing the axial diodes, the personnel place multiple axial diodes on the surface of the driving mechanism 10, and then use the industrial camera 5 and the camera light source 6 to detect whether the axial diodes are damaged. If the axial diodes are good, the industrial camera 5 sends the detection data to the inside of the PLC controller 13, and the PLC controller 13 is used to turn on the motor 701 corresponding to the end where the good diodes are placed, and the output end of the motor 701 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, and the inclined plate 703 on the surface of the threaded rod 702 is moved up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 702, and the limit groove 801 is used to prevent the axial diodes from being damaged. The limit block 704 is fixed and limited so that the inclined plate 703 can be in an inclined state, so that the axial diodes on the surface of the driving mechanism 10 can be quickly placed into the interior of the storage box 1202, and the axial diodes are stored and placed by the storage box 1202. At the same time, through the coordinated use of the sorting mechanism 7 and the PLC controller 13, the different tilt directions of the inclined plate 703 can be adjusted, and the axial diodes can be quickly sorted to see whether they are of good quality, replacing the previous manual inspection, thereby not only saving human resources to a certain extent, but also further improving the work efficiency and convenience of the device in detecting and sorting axial diodes.

[0028] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 301 and a mounting frame 302. The hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame 2. The mounting frame 302 is fixedly mounted below the hydraulic cylinder 301. The sliding mechanism 4 includes a slide 401, an electric slide rail 402, a mounting block 403 and a mounting groove 404. The slide 401 is opened at the bottom of the mounting frame 302. The electric slide rail 402 is fixedly mounted inside the slide 401. The mounting block 403 is slidably mounted on the surface of the electric slide rail 402. The surface of the mounting block 403 is provided with a mounting groove 404. The industrial camera 5 is installed inside the mounting groove 404. The camera light source 6 is fixedly mounted below the mounting block 403.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, when the device is in use, personnel can turn on the electric slide rail 402 through the PLC controller 13, and drive the industrial camera 5 and the camera light source 6 to slide on the surface of the mounting frame 302 through the mounting block 403, so that the position of the industrial camera 5 and the camera light source 6 on the surface of the workbench 1 can be quickly adjusted, and the axial diodes at different positions on the surface of the driving mechanism 10 can be detected. At the same time, personnel can turn on the PLC controller 13, turn on the hydraulic cylinder 301 through the PLC controller 13, and use the hydraulic cylinder 301 to drive the mounting frame 302 to move downward, which can facilitate the industrial camera 5 and the camera light source 6 to detect axial diodes of different sizes, thereby further improving the convenience and work efficiency of the device for axial diodes.

[0030] Furthermore, storage boxes 11 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the workbench 1, a PLC controller 13 is provided on one side of the surface of the workbench 1, a buffer mechanism 12 is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box 11, and the buffer mechanism 12 includes an electric push rod 1201, a storage box 1202, a spring 1203 and a buffer plate 1204. The electric push rod 1201 is symmetrically installed in the inner cavity of the storage box 11, and the storage box 1202 is installed on the top of the electric push rod 1201. Springs 1203 are installed at equal intervals on the surface of the storage box 1202, and a buffer plate 1204 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 1203;

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, after the axial diode is inspected by the industrial camera 5, if the axial diode is of good quality, the inspection data can be sent to the inside of the PLC controller 13 through the industrial camera 5, and the PLC controller 13 is used to turn on the motor 701 corresponding to the end of the good product. The output end of the motor 701 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, and the inclined plate 703 on the surface of the threaded rod 702 is moved up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 702. The limiting block 704 is limited and fixed by the limiting groove 801, so that the inclined plate 703 can be in an inclined state, so that the axial diode on the surface of the driving mechanism 10 can be quickly moved. Place it into the storage box 1202. At the same time, the spring 1203 at the bottom of the buffer plate 1204 can buffer the impact force of the axial diode on the storage box 1202, thereby protecting the axial diode to a certain extent. When the storage box 1202 is full of axial diodes, the personnel can open the electric push rod 1201 through the PLC controller 13, and drive the storage box 1202 upward through the electric push rod 1201, and push the storage box 1202 out from the inside of the storage box 11, so that the personnel can remove the axial diodes after sorting by the buffer mechanism 12 inside the storage box 11 and place them.

[0032] Working principle: When inspecting axial diodes, personnel place multiple axial diodes on the surface of the driving mechanism 10, and then use the industrial camera 5 and the camera light source 6 to detect whether the axial diodes are damaged. If the axial diodes are of high quality, the industrial camera 5 will send the detection data to the inside of the PLC controller 13, and the PLC controller 13 will turn on the motor 701 corresponding to the end where the high quality diodes are placed. The output end of the motor 701 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, and the inclined plate 703 on the surface of the threaded rod 702 is moved up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 702. The limiting block 704 is limited and fixed by the limiting groove 801, so that the inclined plate 703 can be in an inclined state, so that the axial diodes on the surface of the driving mechanism 10 can be quickly placed into the interior of the storage box 1202, and the axial diodes are stored and placed by the storage box 1202. At the same time, through the coordinated use of the sorting mechanism 7 and the PLC controller 13, the different tilt directions of the inclined plate 703 are adjusted, so that the axial diodes can be quickly sorted to see whether they are of high quality.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting an axial diode, comprising a workbench (1); characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench (1); a lifting mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (2); a sliding mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting mechanism (3); an industrial camera (5) and a camera light source (6) are installed inside the bottom of the sliding mechanism (4); and a sorting mechanism (7) is provided on the surface of the workbench (1); The sorting mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701), a threaded rod (702), an inclined plate (703) and a limit block (704); the motor (701) is mounted at equal intervals on the bottom of the workbench (1); the threaded rod (702) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (701); the inclined plate (703) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (702); and the limit blocks (704) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the inclined plate (703).

2. The axial diode detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (301) and a mounting frame (302); the hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (2); and the mounting frame (302) is fixedly mounted below the hydraulic cylinder (301).

3. The axial diode detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (4) includes a slide groove (401), an electric slide rail (402), a mounting block (403) and a mounting groove (404); the slide groove (401) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (302); the electric slide rail (402) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (401); the mounting block (403) is slidably installed on the surface of the electric slide rail (402); the surface of the mounting block (403) is provided with a mounting groove (404); the industrial camera (5) is installed inside the mounting groove (404); and a camera light source (6) is fixedly installed below the mounting block (403).

4. The axial diode detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the workbench (1) is symmetrically provided with fixed rods (8) on both sides of the sorting mechanism (7), and a limiting groove (801) is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod (8), and a limiting block (704) is installed inside the limiting groove (801).

5. The axial diode detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Storage boxes (11) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the workbench (1), a PLC controller (13) is provided on one surface side of the workbench (1), and a buffer mechanism (12) is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box (11).

6. The axial diode detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (12) comprises an electric push rod (1201), a storage box (1202), a spring (1203) and a buffer plate (1204); the electric push rod (1201) is symmetrically mounted in the inner cavity of the storage box (11); the storage box (1202) is mounted on the top of the electric push rod (1201); springs (1203) are mounted at equal intervals on the surface of the storage box (1202); and the buffer plate (1204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring (1203).

7. The axial diode detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation cavity (9) is provided on the inner side of the limit block (704), and a driving mechanism (10) is rotatably installed inside the installation cavity (9).