Water tank assembling equipment convenient to adjust
By designing a water tank assembly equipment that is easy to adjust, the cylinder and guide rail sliding connection is used to achieve accurate positioning and continuous assembly of the water tank body and the plastic shell, solving the problem of low assembly efficiency in the prior art and improving assembly accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422548942.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot realize the continuous assembly of automobile water tanks, and the assembly efficiency is low.
A water tank assembly equipment for easy adjustment is designed, including transportation installation components, adjustable assembly positioning components and crimp drive components, which can accurately position and assembly of the water tank body and the plastic housing through the sliding connection of the cylinder and the rail.
The assembly accuracy between the water tank body and the plastic shell is improved, and the continuous assembly of the water tank is realized.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, in particular to water tank assembly equipment that is easy to adjust. Background Art
[0002] Currently, there is an automobile radiator water tank on the market, which consists of three main components: a metal water tank body and plastic shells at both ends. Currently, its assembly is generally done manually, which is inefficient.
[0003] Among the many existing technologies, Chinese patent application CN116214158A discloses an assembly device for a water tank, which includes a slot portion, a clamping assembly, a bracket assembly assembly, and a pipe joint assembly assembly. The slot portion is provided with a plurality of movable slots arranged in parallel and adjustable in width, and the movable slots are used to place flat tubes to be assembled. The clamping assembly can apply a clamping force to the slot portion to reduce the width of the movable slots and fix the plurality of flat tubes. The bracket assembly assembly can respectively clamp the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame and move them toward the slot portion, and fix the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to the two ends of the flat tube respectively. The pipe joint assembly assembly can respectively clamp the first pipe joint and the second pipe joint and move them toward the slot portion, and fix the first pipe joint to the first fixing frame, and fix the second pipe joint to the second fixing frame.
[0004] However, this patent application cannot realize the continuous assembly of the water tank.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust includes a transport and installation assembly for transporting automobile water tanks, two sets of adjustable assembly and positioning assemblies for assembling and positioning the automobile water tank are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the transport and installation assembly, and two sets of crimping drive assemblies for crimping and assembling the automobile water tank are symmetrically installed at the center of the adjustable assembly and positioning assembly;
[0009] The crimping drive assembly includes a crimping assembly and a drive assembly. The crimping assembly is installed on an adjustable assembly positioning assembly, and the drive assembly is connected to the crimping assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, the transport and installation component includes a base plate, a mounting platform and a transport conveyor belt. The mounting platform has two and is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the base plate. The transport conveyor belt is located in the middle of the upper end surface of the base plate. The two sets of adjustable assembly positioning components are respectively installed on the upper end surfaces of the two mounting platforms.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustable assembly positioning component includes an adjustable assembly component and a positioning component. The adjustable assembly component is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting table. The positioning component has two groups and is symmetrically installed at the front and rear ends of the adjustable assembly component. The crimping component is installed on the adjustable assembly component.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjustable assembly component includes a first cylinder, an assembly plate and a linear guide rail. The first cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting platform. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate. The assembly plate and the upper end surface of the mounting platform are slidingly connected via a linear guide rail. The two sets of positioning components are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear side walls of the assembly plate. The upper end surface of the assembly plate is provided with an assembly groove for use with automobile water tank assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a connecting rod and an arc-shaped positioning plate;
[0014] One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped positioning plate, and the arc-shaped positioning plate is used in conjunction with the positioning of the automobile water tank; the crimping assembly is installed on the assembly plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the crimping assembly includes an L-shaped plate, a limiting slide groove, a spring, a crimping block and a cam follower;
[0016] The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate, and the end face of the horizontal section and the vertical section of the L-shaped plate are provided with limiting slide grooves at equal intervals, and the limiting slide groove located in the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate is opened in the vertical direction, and the limiting slide groove located in the vertical section of the L-shaped plate is opened in the horizontal direction. There are multiple crimping blocks and a limiting slider is fixedly installed on the crimping block for use in conjunction with the limiting slide groove for limiting sliding connection. A spring is provided in the limiting slide groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider of the crimping block, and a cam follower is rotatably installed on the slider of the crimping block, and the driving assembly is connected to the L-shaped plate and the cam follower, and the crimping block is used for contact crimping in conjunction with the automobile water tank.
[0017] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving slide, a second cylinder, a contact plate and an inclined groove, the driving slide is slidingly connected to the L-shaped plate, the second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving slide;
[0018] The driving slide is provided with inclined grooves at equal intervals for sliding connection with the cam follower located at the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, and a resistance plate is fixedly installed on the driving slide for pushing the cam follower located at the vertical section of the L-shaped plate.
[0019] Furthermore, the automobile water tank includes a water tank body and two plastic shells. Metal cards are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the circumference of the left and right end surfaces of the water tank body. The two sets of plastic shells are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the water tank body, and each plastic shell has a card slot for engaging with the metal card.
[0020] The assembly groove of the assembly plate is used to place the plastic shell, the transport conveyor belt is used to transport the water tank body, the arc-shaped positioning plate is used to fit and slide with the front and rear end surfaces of the water tank body, and the crimping block is used to resist and crimp with the metal card.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. It realizes the positioning of the water tank body, thereby improving the assembly accuracy between the water tank body and the two plastic shells;
[0022] 2. The assembly between the water tank body and the two plastic shells is realized;
[0023] 3. The continuous assembly of water tanks is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.
[0025] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of a water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust according to the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a left side view of a water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust according to the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the crimping drive assembly and the automobile water tank of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0032] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0033] 1. Transport and installation assembly 11. Base plate 12. Mounting platform 13. Transport conveyor 2. Adjustable assembly and positioning assembly 21. Adjustable assembly 211. First cylinder 212. Assembly plate 213. Linear guide 22. Positioning assembly 221. Connecting rod 222. Arc positioning plate 3. Crimp drive assembly 31. Crimp assembly 311. L-shaped plate 312. Limiting slide 313. Spring 314. Crimp block 315. Cam follower 32. Drive assembly 321. Drive slide 322. Second cylinder 323. Contact plate 324. Chute 4. Radiator 41. Radiator body 42. Plastic housing 43. Metal card DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The terms “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “up,” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0036] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification. Figure 1-Figure 7 , a water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust,
[0037] It includes a transport installation component 1 for transporting an automobile water tank 4. Two sets of adjustable assembly and positioning components 2 for assembling and positioning the automobile water tank 4 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the transport installation component 1. Two sets of crimping drive components 3 for crimping and assembling the automobile water tank 4 are symmetrically installed in the center of the adjustable assembly and positioning component 2.
[0038] The crimping drive assembly 3 includes a crimping assembly 31 and a drive assembly 32 . The crimping assembly 31 is mounted on the adjustable assembly positioning assembly 2 , and the drive assembly 32 is connected to the crimping assembly 31 .
[0039] The transport and installation assembly 1 includes a base plate 11, a mounting platform 12, and a transport conveyor belt 13. The mounting platforms 12 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the base plate 11. The transport conveyor belt 13 is located in the middle of the upper end surface of the base plate 11. Two sets of adjustable assembly and positioning components 2 are respectively installed on the upper end surfaces of the two mounting platforms 12.
[0040] The adjustable assembly and positioning assembly 2 includes an adjustable assembly assembly 21 and a positioning assembly 22. The adjustable assembly 21 is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting platform 12. The positioning assembly 22 has two groups and is symmetrically mounted on the front and rear ends of the adjustable assembly 21. The crimping assembly 31 is mounted on the adjustable assembly 21.
[0041] The adjustable assembly assembly 21 includes a first cylinder 211, an assembly plate 212, and a linear guide 213. The first cylinder 211 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting platform 12. The output end of the first cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate 212. The assembly plate 212 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the mounting platform 12 via the linear guide 213. The two sets of positioning assemblies 22 are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear side walls of the assembly plate 212. The upper end surface of the assembly plate 212 is provided with an assembly groove for assembling the automobile water tank 4.
[0042] The positioning assembly 22 includes a connecting rod 221 and an arc-shaped positioning plate 222;
[0043] One end of the connecting rod 221 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate 212, and the other end of the connecting rod 221 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped positioning plate 222, which is used to position the automobile water tank 4; the crimping assembly 31 is installed on the assembly plate 212.
[0044] The crimping assembly 31 includes an L-shaped plate 311 , a limiting slide 312 , a spring 313 , a crimping block 314 and a cam follower 315 ;
[0045] When the cam 315 is in the unlock position, the lever 312 is locked and the locking cam 314 is unlocked, so the cam 315 can be unlocked when the cam 315 is unlocked.
[0046] The driving assembly 32 includes a driving slide 321, a second cylinder 322, a contact plate 323, and an inclined slot 324. The driving slide 321 is slidingly connected to the L-shaped plate 311. The second cylinder 322 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 311. The output end of the second cylinder 322 is fixedly connected to the driving slide 321.
[0047] The driving slide 321 is provided with evenly spaced inclined grooves 324 for slidingly connecting with the cam follower 315 located at the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 311, and a resistance plate 323 is fixedly installed on the driving slide 321 for pushing the cam follower 315 located at the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 311.
[0048] The car water tank 4 includes a water tank body 41 and two plastic shells 42. Metal clips 43 are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the left and right end surfaces of the water tank body 41. The two sets of plastic shells 42 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the water tank body 41, and each plastic shell 42 has a slot for engaging with the metal clips 43.
[0049] The assembly groove of the assembly plate 212 is used for placement in conjunction with the plastic shell 42, the transport conveyor belt 13 is used for transportation in conjunction with the water tank body 41, the arc-shaped positioning plate 222 is used for sliding in conjunction with the front and rear end surfaces of the water tank body 41, and the crimping block 314 is used for resistance and crimping in conjunction with the metal card 43.
[0050] The water tank body 41 is transported by the transport conveyor belt 13, and the two plastic shells 42 are respectively placed in the assembly grooves of the assembly plates 212 on both sides. When the water tank body 41 is transported between the arc-shaped positioning plates 222 on both sides of the assembly plate 212, the first cylinder 211 is started. The first cylinder 211 pushes the assembly plate 212 to slide on the upper limit position of the mounting table 12 through the linear guide rail 213. At this time, the arc-shaped positioning plates 222 slide in contact with the side walls of the water tank body 41 and complete the positioning under the joint action of the four arc-shaped positioning plates 222. At the same time, the two plastic shells 42 move closer to the water tank body 41 until they are in contact with the left and right side walls of the water tank body 41 respectively.
[0051] When the water tank body 41 and the two plastic shells 42 are assembled, the second cylinder 322 is started, and the second cylinder 322 drives the driving slide 321 to slide on the upper limit of the L-shaped plate 311, and the inclined groove 324 and the contact plate 323 on the L-shaped plate 311 move. At this time, the cam follower 315 located at the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 311 slides in contact with the inner wall of the inclined groove 324. At the same time, the cam follower 315 drives the slider of the pressing block 314 to slide in the limiting groove 312, and the pressing block 314 moves toward the direction close to the metal card 43.
[0052] At the same time, the cam follower 315 located at the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 311 abuts against the abutting plate 323. The abutting plate 323 pushes the cam follower 315 to move. The cam follower 315 drives the slider of the pressing block 314 to slide in the limiting slide groove 312. The pressing block 314 moves toward the metal card 43 until the pressing block 314 abuts against and presses the metal card 43. The metal card 43 is deformed under the action of the pressing block 314, thereby completing the assembly between the water tank body 41 and the two plastic shells 42.
[0053] Finally, the first cylinder 211 is activated to reset, and the first cylinder 211 drives the assembly plate 212 to reset, and the plastic shell 42 is separated from the assembly groove of the assembly plate 212. At the same time, the arc-shaped positioning plate 222 is separated from the side wall of the water tank body 41. The transport conveyor 13 is activated to transport the water tank body 41 and the two plastic shells 42 assembled as a whole to proceed to the next assembly process;
[0054] Thereby realizing the continuous assembly of automobile water tank 4.
[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water tank assembly device that is easy to adjust, comprising a transport and installation assembly (1) for transporting a car water tank (4), characterized in that: Two sets of adjustable assembly and positioning components (2) for assembling and positioning the automobile water tank (4) are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end of the transport and installation component (1); two sets of crimping drive components (3) for crimping and assembling the automobile water tank (4) are symmetrically mounted at the center of the adjustable assembly and positioning component (2); The crimping drive assembly (3) comprises a crimping assembly (31) and a drive assembly (32); the crimping assembly (31) is mounted on the adjustable assembly positioning assembly (2); and the drive assembly (32) is connected to the crimping assembly (31).
2. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport and installation component (1) comprises a base plate (11), a mounting platform (12) and a transport conveyor belt (13); the mounting platform (12) has two and is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the base plate (11); the transport conveyor belt (13) is located in the middle of the upper end surface of the base plate (11); and the two sets of adjustable assembly and positioning components (2) are respectively mounted on the upper end surfaces of the two mounting platforms (12).
3. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustable assembly and positioning component (2) comprises an adjustable assembly component (21) and a positioning component (22); the adjustable assembly component (21) is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting platform (12); the positioning component (22) has two groups and is symmetrically mounted on the front and rear ends of the adjustable assembly component (21); and the crimping component (31) is mounted on the adjustable assembly component (21).
4. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustable assembly component (21) includes a first cylinder (211), an assembly plate (212) and a linear guide rail (213). The first cylinder (211) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting platform (12). The output end of the first cylinder (211) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate (212). The assembly plate (212) and the upper end surface of the mounting platform (12) are slidably connected via the linear guide rail (213). The two groups of positioning components (22) are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear side walls of the assembly plate (212). The upper end surface of the assembly plate (212) is provided with an assembly groove for assembling the automobile water tank (4).
5. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (22) includes a connecting rod (221) and an arc-shaped positioning plate (222); One end of the connecting rod (221) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate (212), and the other end of the connecting rod (221) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped positioning plate (222), and the arc-shaped positioning plate (222) is used in conjunction with the automobile water tank (4) for positioning; the crimping assembly (31) is installed on the assembly plate (212).
6. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crimping assembly (31) comprises an L-shaped plate (311), a limiting sliding groove (312), a spring (313), a crimping block (314) and a cam follower (315); The L-shaped plate (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly plate (212); the horizontal section end face and the vertical section end face of the L-shaped plate (311) are evenly spaced to form a limiting slide groove (312); the limiting slide groove (312) located in the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (311) is opened in the vertical direction; the limiting slide groove (312) located in the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (311) is opened in the horizontal direction; the crimping block (314) has a plurality of limiting sliding connections that match the limiting slide groove (312) and are fixedly installed on the crimping block (314); The limiting sliding block used in the embodiment of the present invention comprises a spring (313) in the limiting sliding groove (312), one end of the spring (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (312), the other end of the spring (313) is fixedly connected to the sliding block of the pressing block (314), a cam follower (315) is rotatably mounted on the sliding block of the pressing block (314), the driving assembly (32) is connected to the L-shaped plate (311) and the cam follower (315), and the pressing block (314) is used in conjunction with the automobile water tank (4) for contact pressing.
7. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) comprises a driving slide (321), a second cylinder (322), a contact plate (323) and an inclined groove (324); the driving slide (321) is connected to the L-shaped plate (311) in a limited sliding manner; the second cylinder (322) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the L-shaped plate (311); and the output end of the second cylinder (322) is fixedly connected to the driving slide (321); The driving slide plate (321) is provided with inclined grooves (324) at equal intervals for slidingly connecting with the cam follower (315) located at the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (311), and a contact plate (323) is fixedly mounted on the driving slide plate (321) for pushing with the cam follower (315) located at the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (311).
8. The easily adjustable water tank assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The automobile water tank (4) comprises a water tank body (41) and two plastic shells (42). Metal cards (43) are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the circumference of the left and right end surfaces of the water tank body (41). The two sets of plastic shells (42) are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the water tank body (41), and the plastic shells (42) are each provided with a card slot for engaging with the metal cards (43). The assembly groove of the assembly plate (212) is used for placement in conjunction with the plastic shell (42), the transport conveyor belt (13) is used for transportation in conjunction with the water tank body (41), the arc-shaped positioning plate (222) is used for sliding in conjunction with the front and rear end surfaces of the water tank body (41), and the crimping block (314) is used for contact crimping in conjunction with the metal card (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly equipment for water tank
CN116214158A