Pouring device for building block manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model provides a pouring device for building block manufacturing, which relates to the technical field of building block manufacturing, and comprises a demoulding component and a pouring molding mechanism, a material cleaning component assembled by bolts is arranged above the side of the demoulding component, the pouring molding mechanism assembled by bolts is arranged at the top end of the material cleaning component, and the demoulding component is connected with the pouring molding mechanism. The casting molding mechanism comprises a lifting frame, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, an upper mold cover, a positioning strip, a raw material cabin, a ducted pump, a feeding nozzle, a feeding pipe, an upper ring plate, a spring rod group and a plug cover; according to the utility model, the feeding pipe is arranged on the inner side of the upper die cover, so that raw materials can be input into the feeding pipe by the raw material cabin, the ducted pump and the inlet nozzle, and the spring rod groups which are annularly distributed are arranged between the upper annular plate and the plug cover, so that after pouring is completed and pressurization is stopped, the automatic reset can be effectively realized; and a viscous state generated after a bending phenomenon is avoided, so that the quality of a processed product can be ensured while the processing efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building block manufacturing, in particular to a casting device used for manufacturing building blocks. Background Art

[0002] Building blocks are a type of block-shaped building product that is larger than clay bricks. The raw materials for these blocks are widely available, can be sourced locally, and are inexpensive. They are divided into three categories according to their size: large, medium, and small. Currently, the main production is small and medium-sized building blocks, which are divided into concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial expanded clay, slag waste, and other building blocks according to their materials.

[0003] When the existing casting device is in use, such as application number CN202223106752.5, which involves the technical field of building manufacturing devices, and discloses a casting device for manufacturing building blocks, including a base, an upper mounting plate and a support rod. The base and the upper mounting plate are arranged up and down, and the support rod is fixedly installed at the four corners between the base and the upper mounting plate. The top wall of the base is provided with a lower mold, and two templates are fixedly installed on the top of the base corresponding to the position of the lower mold, and a material box is fixedly installed on the top wall of the upper mounting plate; however, in the above technology, after the torsion spring shaft is fully poured with material, it is easy to contact the poured material, and there is a certain sticky state, which is not convenient for reset, affecting subsequent pouring and product quality. Therefore, the utility model proposes a casting device for manufacturing building blocks to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a casting device for the manufacture of building blocks. The casting device for the manufacture of building blocks mainly utilizes a feed pipe set on the inner side of the upper mold cover, so that the raw material compartment, duct pump, and inlet can input the raw materials into the feed pipe. Since there is a ring-shaped spring rod group distributed between the upper ring plate and the plug cover, after the pouring is completed, when the pressurization is stopped, it can effectively reset automatically, avoiding the sticky state caused by the bending phenomenon, thereby improving the processing efficiency while ensuring the quality of the processed products.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a casting device for manufacturing building blocks, comprising a demoulding component and a casting and molding mechanism, a material cleaning component assembled with bolts is provided above the side of the demoulding component, and a casting and molding mechanism assembled with bolts is provided at the top of the material cleaning component;

[0006] The casting and molding mechanism includes a lifting frame, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, an upper mold cover, a positioning bar, a raw material compartment, a ducted pump, an inlet nozzle, a feed pipe, an upper ring plate, a spring rod group and a plug cover. The lifting frame is threadedly connected to the top of the material cleaning component. A top plate is provided on the top side of the lifting frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided below both ends of the top plate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with an upper mold cover for installing a positioning bar. A raw material compartment is provided on the top side of the top plate, and a ducted pump is provided at the output end of the raw material compartment. The output end of the ducted pump is provided with an inlet nozzle, and a feed pipe is provided at the output end of the inlet nozzle, and an upper ring plate is provided on the inner side of the feed pipe. A spring rod group is provided below the upper ring plate, and a plug cover is provided below the spring rod group.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the center axes of the upper ring plate and the plug cover are on the same straight line, and the spring rod group is distributed at equal angles in a ring around the center axis of the plug cover.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the demolding assembly includes a base plate, a bolt support, a bottom mold box, a limit block, a demolding plate and a demolding cylinder, the top side of the base plate is provided with a bolt support, and the top side of the bolt support is provided with a bottom mold box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting block is provided on the inner side of the bottom mold box, and a stripping plate connected to the output end of the stripping cylinder is provided above the limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material cleaning component includes a shock absorber, a slotted box, a drive motor, a screw group, a slider and a push plate. The shock absorber is bolted above the side of the base plate, and a slotted box for installing the drive motor is provided on the top side of the shock absorber.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slotted box is provided with a screw rod group connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the screw rod group is threadedly connected to a slider for installing the push plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model mainly utilizes the arrangement of a feed pipe on the inner side of the upper mold cover, so that the raw material compartment, the duct pump, and the inlet nozzle can input the raw materials into the feed pipe. Since there is a ring-shaped spring rod group between the upper ring plate and the plug cover, after the pouring is completed, when the pressurization is stopped, it can effectively reset automatically, avoiding the sticky state caused by the bending phenomenon, thereby improving the processing efficiency while ensuring the quality of the processed products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the building forming mechanism of the present utility model.

[0018] Among them: 1. Demolding assembly; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Bolt bracket; 103. Bottom mold box; 104. Limit block; 105. Demolding plate; 106. Demolding cylinder; 2. Material cleaning components; 201. Shock absorber; 202. Slot box; 203. Drive motor; 204. Screw rod group; 205. Slider; 206. Push plate; 3. Casting and molding mechanism; 301. Lifting frame; 302. Top plate; 303. Hydraulic cylinder; 304. Upper mold cover; 305. Positioning strip; 306. Raw material cabin; 307. Ducted pump; 308. Inlet nozzle; 309. Feed pipe; 3010. Upper ring plate; 3011. Spring rod group; 3012. Plug cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] according to Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a casting device for manufacturing building blocks, including a demoulding component 1 and a casting and molding mechanism 3. A cleaning component 2 assembled with bolts is provided on the upper side of the demoulding component 1, and a casting and molding mechanism 3 assembled with bolts is provided on the top of the cleaning component 2.

[0021] The casting molding mechanism 3 includes a lifting frame 301, a top plate 302, a hydraulic cylinder 303, an upper mold cover 304, a positioning bar 305, a raw material compartment 306, a duct pump 307, an inlet nozzle 308, a feed pipe 309, an upper ring plate 3010, a spring rod group 3011 and a plug cover 3012. The lifting frame 301 is threadedly connected to the top of the cleaning component 2. The top side of the lifting frame 301 is provided with a top plate 302, and hydraulic cylinders 303 are provided below both ends of the top plate 302. The output of the hydraulic cylinder 303 An upper mold cover 304 for installing a positioning strip 305 is provided at the end, a raw material cabin 306 is provided on the top side of the top plate 302, and a ducted pump 307 is provided at the output end of the raw material cabin 306, an inlet 308 is provided at the output end of the ducted pump 307, and a feed pipe 309 is provided at the output end of the inlet 308, and an upper ring plate 3010 is provided on the inner side of the feed pipe 309, a spring rod group 3011 is provided below the upper ring plate 3010, and a plug cover 3012 is provided below the spring rod group 3011.

[0022] The central axes of the upper ring plate 3010 and the plug cover 3012 are on the same straight line, and the spring rod group 3011 is distributed in a circular manner with equal angles around the central axis of the plug cover 3012.

[0023] In this embodiment, after the equipment is installed, the output end power of the hydraulic cylinder 303 on the top plate 302 is used to drive the output end to extend and retract, so that the upper mold cover 304 and the bottom mold box 103 can be aligned. After alignment, the output power of the ducted pump 307 drives the output end to operate, so that the raw material cabin 306, the ducted pump 307, and the inlet nozzle 308 cooperate with each other to input the material into the feed pipe 309, and the upper ring plate 3010, the spring rod group 3011 and the plug cover 3012 are adjusted to extend and retract to achieve the effect of allowing the bottom mold box 103 to inject raw materials.

[0024] The demoulding assembly 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a bolt holder 102, a bottom mold box 103, a limit block 104, a demoulding plate 105 and a demoulding cylinder 106. The bolt holder 102 is provided on the top side of the bottom plate 101, and the bottom mold box 103 is provided on the top side of the bolt holder 102.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the cleaning component 2 and the casting and molding mechanism 3 are spliced ​​and installed through the top side of the bottom plate 101 using the bolt bracket 102 and the shock absorber 201.

[0026] A limiting block 104 is provided on the inner side of the bottom mold box 103 , and a stripping plate 105 connected to the output end of the stripping cylinder 106 is provided above the limiting block 104 .

[0027] In this embodiment, when demoulding is required, the hydraulic cylinder 303 outputs power to lift the upper mold cover 304 at the output end. After lifting, the demoulding cylinder 106 outputs power to drive the demoulding plate 105 to push the product out.

[0028] The cleaning component 2 includes a shock absorber 201, a slotted box 202, a drive motor 203, a screw group 204, a slider 205 and a push plate 206. The shock absorber 201 is bolted to the upper side of the bottom plate 101, and a slotted box 202 for installing the drive motor 203 is provided on the top side of the shock absorber 201.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the product is pushed out, the driving motor 203 at one end of the slotted box 202 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate.

[0030] The slotted box 202 is provided with a screw rod group 204 connected to the output end of the driving motor 203 , and the screw rod group 204 is threadedly connected to a slider 205 for installing a push plate 206 .

[0031] In this embodiment, when the driving motor 203 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, the operation of the screw rod group 204 drives the push plate 206 at the inner end of the slider 205 to push the product away from the equipment to achieve the discharge effect.

[0032] The working principle of the pouring device for manufacturing building blocks is: when in use, the bolt bracket 102 and the shock absorber 201 are used to splice and install the cleaning component 2 and the pouring molding mechanism 3 through the top side of the bottom base plate 101. When the equipment is installed, the output end power of the hydraulic cylinder 303 on the top plate 302 is used to drive the output end to extend and retract, so that the upper mold cover 304 and the bottom mold box 103 can achieve the effect of matching. After matching, the ducted pump 307 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the raw material cabin 306, the ducted pump 307, and the inlet nozzle 308 cooperate with each other to input the material into the feed pipe 309, and the upper ring plate 3010 and the spring rod assembly 3011 and the plug cover 3012 are telescopically adjusted to achieve the effect of allowing the bottom mold box 103 to inject raw materials. When demolding is required, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is used to output power to drive the upper mold cover 304 at the output end to lift. After lifting, the output end of the demolding cylinder 106 outputs power to drive the demolding plate 105 to push the product out. After the product is pushed out, the drive motor 203 at one end of the slotted box 202 outputs power to drive the output end to operate. When the drive motor 203 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, the operation of the screw group 204 drives the push plate 206 at the inner end of the slider 205 to push the product away from the equipment to achieve the discharge effect.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting device for manufacturing building blocks, comprising a demoulding assembly (1) and a casting and molding mechanism (3), characterized in that: A material cleaning component (2) assembled with bolts is provided above the side of the demoulding component (1), and a casting and molding mechanism (3) assembled with bolts is provided at the top of the material cleaning component (2); The casting and molding mechanism (3) comprises a lifting frame (301), a top plate (302), a hydraulic cylinder (303), an upper mold cover (304), a positioning bar (305), a raw material cabin (306), a duct pump (307), an inlet nozzle (308), a feed pipe (309), an upper ring plate (3010), a spring rod group (3011) and a plug cover (3012). The lifting frame (301) is threadedly connected to the top of the cleaning component (2). The top side of the lifting frame (301) is provided with a top plate (302), and hydraulic cylinders (303) are provided below both ends of the top plate (302). The hydraulic cylinders (303) The output end of the mold is provided with an upper mold cover (304) for installing a positioning strip (305), the top side of the top plate (302) is provided with a raw material cabin (306), and the output end of the raw material cabin (306) is provided with a ducted pump (307), the output end of the ducted pump (307) is provided with an inlet (308), the output end of the inlet (308) is provided with a feed pipe (309), and the inner side of the feed pipe (309) is provided with an upper ring plate (3010), a spring rod group (3011) is provided below the upper ring plate (3010), and a plug cover (3012) is provided below the spring rod group (3011).

2. A pouring device for manufacturing building blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axes of the upper ring plate (3010) and the plug cover (3012) are on the same straight line, and the spring rod group (3011) is distributed at equal angles in a ring around the central axis of the plug cover (3012).

3. A pouring device for manufacturing building blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demoulding assembly (1) comprises a base plate (101), a bolt support seat (102), a bottom mold box (103), a limit block (104), a demoulding plate (105) and a demoulding cylinder (106); the top side of the base plate (101) is provided with a bolt support seat (102), and the top side of the bolt support seat (102) is provided with a bottom mold box (103).

4. A pouring device for manufacturing building blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (104) is provided on the inner side of the bottom mold box (103), and a stripping plate (105) connected to the output end of the stripping cylinder (106) is provided above the limiting block (104).

5. A pouring device for manufacturing building blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component (2) comprises a shock absorber (201), a slotted box (202), a driving motor (203), a screw rod assembly (204), a slider (205) and a push plate (206); the shock absorber (201) is bolted to the upper side of the bottom plate (101); and the slotted box (202) for mounting the driving motor (203) is provided on the top side of the shock absorber (201).

6. A pouring device for manufacturing building blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slotted box (202) is provided with a screw rod group (204) connected to the output end of the driving motor (203), and the screw rod group (204) is threadedly connected to a slider (205) for installing a push plate (206).

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