Concrete discharging device

By introducing a dual-axis motor-driven worm gear mechanism and agitating scraper design into the concrete cutting device, the problem that the existing device cannot control the cutting rate is solved, the stability and uniformity of the concrete cutting are achieved, and the construction efficiency is improved.

CN223252022UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22荆州市双宇水泥制品有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421611877.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete cutting device cannot effectively control the cutting rate, resulting in the rate of concrete injection into the formwork too fast or too slow, affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

A dual-axis motor is used to drive the worm and worm gear mechanism, and the driven rod is driven to rotate through meshing, drive the rotating frame and baffle to rotate, adjust the shielding range of the discharge port, thereby controlling the concrete discharge rate, and ensuring uniform stirring and smooth discharge of the materials through the stirring blades and scraper mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the concrete cutting rate is achieved, construction efficiency is improved, concrete is prevented from sticking to the inner wall of the cutting barrel, and stability and uniformity of the cutting are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223252022U_ABST
    Figure CN223252022U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete equipment, and discloses a concrete discharging device which comprises a discharging barrel, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the discharging barrel, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the discharging barrel, a material blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharging opening, and a discharging opening is formed in the discharging opening. The material blocking mechanism comprises two baffles which are arranged at the bottom of the discharging port and are in bilateral symmetry, a rotating frame is installed at the ends of the baffles, a driving piece for controlling the rotating frame to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the discharging port, and inserting rod structures for fixing the baffles are installed on the front side face and the rear side face of the discharging port correspondingly. The concrete feeding device has the advantages that the concrete feeding speed can be controlled, and the construction requirement can be better met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete equipment, in particular to a concrete feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete, also known as "concrete," is a general term for engineering composite materials composed of aggregates bonded together by a cementitious material. Concrete, commonly referred to as cement as the binder, sand and stone as aggregates, is mixed with water in a specific proportion and then mixed. It is widely used in civil engineering.

[0003] Publication number: CN 216658443 U proposes a concrete feeding device. In this case, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the box body, and a discharge mechanism is threadedly connected to the discharge port. A discharge motor in the discharge mechanism drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating blades bring out the concrete, thereby promoting the discharge of concrete. The utility model has high discharge efficiency and will not cause discharge blockage. Therefore, the utility model can be widely applied to the field of concrete equipment. However, this case still has some defects in actual application. The discharge rate of concrete cannot be controlled. When concrete is injected into the formwork, a rate that is too fast may easily cause excessive filling of concrete, and a rate that is too slow may affect work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a concrete feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a concrete feeding device which has the effect of controlling the concrete feeding rate.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a concrete discharge device, including a discharge barrel, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel, a stirring mechanism is provided in the discharge barrel, a blocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, the blocking mechanism includes two baffles arranged at the bottom of the discharge port and symmetrical on the left and right, a rotating frame is installed at the end of the baffle, a driving member for controlling the rotation of the rotating frame is provided on the outer side of the discharge port, and a plug-in structure for fixing the baffle is installed on the front and rear side surfaces of the discharge port.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving part can control the synchronous rotation of the rotating frames on both sides, driving the baffle below to flip, thereby changing the blocking range of the lower end of the discharge port and adjusting the discharge rate of concrete, which can better meet construction needs.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving member includes a driven rod installed on the left and right sides of the discharge port and connected to the upper end of the rotating frame, a worm gear is installed on the driven rod, a dual-axis motor is installed on the front side of the discharge port, and a worm gear adapted to the worm gear is installed at the output end of the dual-axis motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the dual-axis motor drives the worms on both sides to rotate, and the engagement drives the worm wheels to rotate, so that the driven rod rotates and drives the rotating frame and the baffle to rotate as a whole, thereby realizing the adjustment of the concrete feeding rate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a connecting block for connecting the worm and the driven rod is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the driven rod and the worm is made more stable and reliable.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the upper end surface of the baffle is provided with a fence adapted to the bottom of the discharge port, and limit blocks are installed at both the front and rear ends of the fence.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the enclosure enables the concrete to flow toward the center through the enclosure when it falls on the baffle, and the concrete discharge is more concentrated.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the rod insertion structure includes a fixing frame installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge port, two moving blocks and a spring connecting the two moving blocks are slidingly arranged in the fixing frame, and a limiting rod adapted to the limiting block is installed on the other side of the moving block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the two baffles at the bottom block the discharge port, the extension and contraction of the spring pushes the moving blocks on both sides to move farther apart, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting block, thereby fixing the two baffles and stably blocking them.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: a push rod is installed on the upper end of the moving block, and an opening for the push rod to slide left and right is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, holding the push rod can push the moving blocks on both sides to slide, thereby freeing the baffle from the restriction and facilitating the opening of the discharge port.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: a control panel and an observation window are respectively installed on the outer side of the discharge barrel.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment is controlled by the control panel, and the setting of the observation window makes it easy to observe the internal working conditions at any time.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the stirring mechanism includes a connecting plate installed inside the discharge barrel, a driving motor is installed on the connecting plate, a main rotating rod is installed on the output end of the driving motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are installed on the outer side of the main rotating rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor controls the rotation of the main rotating rod, driving the outer mixing blades to rotate, thereby mixing the concrete material in the discharge barrel.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: connecting rods are installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the main rotating rod, and a scraper that fits the inner wall of the discharge barrel is installed at the other end of the connecting rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the main rotating rod rotates and the outer scraper is driven to rotate through the connecting rod at the same time, which can prevent concrete from sticking to the inner wall of the discharge barrel and affecting the discharge of materials.

[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: a coupling connected to a main rotating rod is provided in the discharge port, and an anti-blocking rod is installed on the portion of the main rotating rod located in the discharge port.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the main rotating rod rotates while driving the anti-blocking rod to rotate, so that the concrete can be discharged smoothly from the discharge port.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] 1. The utility model drives the worms on both sides to rotate through a dual-axis motor, and drives the worm wheels to rotate through engagement, so that the driven rod rotates and drives the rotating frame and the baffle to rotate as a whole, thereby changing the blocking range of the lower end of the discharge port and adjusting the discharge rate of concrete, which can better meet construction needs. When the two baffles at the bottom block the discharge port, the extension and contraction of the spring pushes the moving blocks on both sides to increase the distance, and the limit rod is inserted into the limit block, thereby fixing the two baffles and stably blocking them.

[0027] 2. The utility model controls the rotation of the main rotating rod by driving the motor, driving the outer mixing blades to rotate, and mixes the concrete material in the discharge barrel evenly. When the main rotating rod rotates, the outer scraper is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, which can prevent the concrete from sticking to the inner wall of the discharge barrel, and at the same time drives the anti-blocking rod to rotate, so that the concrete can be discharged smoothly from the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of a concrete feeding device of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 2This utility model Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the middle stop mechanism.

[0031] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Diagram of the internal structure of the middle and lower material barrels.

[0032] In the figure, 1. discharge barrel; 2. discharge port; 3. stirring mechanism; 31. connecting plate; 32. driving motor; 33. main rotating rod; 34. stirring blade; 35. connecting rod; 36. scraper; 37. coupling; 38. anti-blocking rod; 4. material blocking mechanism; 41. baffle; 42. rotating frame; 43. driven rod; 44. worm gear; 45. dual-axis motor; 46. worm; 47. connecting block; 48. enclosure; 49. limit block; 5. plug-in rod structure; 51. fixed frame; 52. moving block; 53. spring; 54. push rod; 55. limit rod; 6. control panel; 7. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a concrete discharge device includes a discharge barrel 1, a discharge port 2 is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is provided in the discharge barrel 1, a blocking mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 2, and the blocking mechanism 4 includes two baffles 41 arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 2 and symmetrical on the left and right, a rotating frame 42 is installed at the end of the baffle 41, a driving member for controlling the rotation of the rotating frame 42 is provided on the outer side of the discharge port 2, and a rod structure 5 for fixing the baffle 41 is installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge port 2.

[0035] Furthermore, the driving part includes a driven rod 43 installed on the left and right sides of the discharge port 2 and connected to the upper end of the rotating frame 42, a worm gear 44 is installed on the driven rod 43, a dual-axis motor 45 is installed on the front side of the discharge port 2, and a worm 46 adapted to the worm gear 44 is installed at the output end of the dual-axis motor 45.

[0036] Furthermore, a connecting block 47 for connecting the worm 46 and the driven rod 43 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port 2.

[0037] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the baffle 41 is provided with a fence 48 adapted to the bottom of the discharge port 2 , and limit blocks 49 are installed at both the front and rear ends of the fence 48 .

[0038] Furthermore, the insertion rod structure 5 includes a fixing frame 51 installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge port 2, and two moving blocks 52 and a spring 53 connecting the two moving blocks 52 are slidingly arranged in the fixing frame 51. A limiting rod 55 adapted to the limiting block 49 is installed on the other side of the moving block 52.

[0039] Furthermore, a push rod 54 is installed on the upper end of the moving block 52, and an opening for the push rod 54 to slide left and right is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 51.

[0040] Furthermore, a control panel 6 and an observation window 7 are respectively installed on the outer side of the discharge barrel 1.

[0041] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31 installed inside the discharge barrel 1, a driving motor 32 is installed on the connecting plate 31, a main rotating rod 33 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 32, and a plurality of stirring blades 34 are installed on the outer side of the main rotating rod 33.

[0042] Furthermore, connecting rods 35 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the main rotating rod 33, and a scraper 36 is installed at the other end of the connecting rod 35 to fit the inner wall of the discharge barrel 1.

[0043] Furthermore, a coupling 37 connected to the main rotating rod 33 is provided in the discharge port 2 , and an anti-blocking rod 38 is installed on the portion of the main rotating rod 33 located in the discharge port 2 .

[0044] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when concrete enters the discharge barrel 1, the main rotating rod 33 is controlled to rotate by the driving motor 32, driving the outer mixing blades 34 to rotate, and the concrete material in the discharge barrel 2 is evenly mixed. While the main rotating rod 33 rotates, the outer scraper 36 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 35 to prevent the concrete from sticking to the inner wall of the discharge barrel 1, and at the same time drive the anti-blocking rod 38 to rotate, so that the concrete can be discharged smoothly from the discharge port 2. During the discharge process, the worm 46 on both sides is driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 45, and the worm gear 44 is driven to rotate through engagement, so that the driven rod 43 rotates and drives the rotating frame 42 and the baffle 41 to rotate as a whole, thereby changing the blocking range of the lower end of the discharge port 2 and adjusting the discharge rate of the concrete.

Claims

1. A concrete feeding device, comprising a feeding bucket (1), wherein the bottom of the feeding bucket (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (3) is provided in the discharge barrel (1), a blocking mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (2), the blocking mechanism (4) comprises two baffles (41) provided at the bottom of the discharge port (2) and symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a rotating frame (42) is installed at the end of the baffle (41), a driving member for controlling the rotation of the rotating frame (42) is provided on the outside of the discharge port (2), and a plug-in rod structure (5) for fixing the baffle (41) is installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge port (2).

2. A concrete feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driven rod (43) installed on the left and right sides of the discharge port (2) and connected to the upper end of the rotating frame (42), a worm gear (44) being installed on the driven rod (43), a double-axis motor (45) being installed on the front side of the discharge port (2), and a worm (46) adapted to the worm gear (44) being installed at the output end of the double-axis motor (45).

3. A concrete feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the discharge port (2) is provided with a connecting block (47) for connecting the worm (46) and the driven rod (43) respectively.

4. A concrete feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the baffle (41) is provided with a fence (48) adapted to the bottom of the discharge port (2), and limit blocks (49) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the fence (48).

5. A concrete feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rod insertion structure (5) comprises a fixing frame (51) installed on the front and rear sides of the feed opening (2); two moving blocks (52) and a spring (53) connecting the two moving blocks (52) are slidably arranged in the fixing frame (51); a limiting rod (55) adapted to the limiting block (49) is installed on the other side of the moving block (52).

6. A concrete feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (54) is installed on the upper end of the moving block (52), and an opening for the push rod (54) to slide left and right is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing frame (51).

7. The concrete feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (6) and an observation window (7) are respectively installed on the outer side surface of the discharge barrel (1).

8. The concrete feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (31) installed inside the discharge barrel (1), a driving motor (32) is installed on the connecting plate (31), a main rotating rod (33) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (32), and a plurality of stirring blades (34) are installed on the outer side of the main rotating rod (33).

9. The concrete feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Connecting rods (35) are also installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the main rotating rod (33), and a scraper (36) is installed at the other end of the connecting rod (35) to fit the inner wall of the discharge barrel (1).

10. The concrete feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A coupling (37) connected to a main rotating rod (33) is provided in the discharge port (2), and an anti-rotation rod (38) is installed on the portion of the main rotating rod (33) located in the discharge port (2).