Brick cutting device

By designing a mechanized brick cutting device, continuous processing and position adjustment of bricks are achieved, and the problems of inefficiency and inequality of bricks are solved, and the working efficiency of bricks and the consistency of brick size is improved.

CN223252042UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SICHUAN HENGJIAYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421507743.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brick cutting machines are inefficient, the thickness of the cut bricks is uneven, and it is difficult to achieve continuous processing.

Method used

A brick cutting device including a base, a gantry, a cutting device and a feeding device is designed, and the continuous processing and position adjustment of the bricks are achieved using the mechanized structure and transmission principles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of the brick cutting machine, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and ensures the uniform size of the cut bricks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick processing, and discloses a brick cutting device which comprises a base, a portal frame is installed at one side end of the base through rivets, a cutting device is installed on the portal frame, and a feeding device is arranged between the base and the cutting device. The cutting device comprises a transmission shaft, an upper blade connecting rod and a first cam are installed at one end of the transmission shaft, a lower blade connecting rod and a second cam are installed at the other end of the transmission shaft, a handle connecting rod is installed at one end of the first cam, an upper blade is installed at the lower end of the upper blade connecting rod, and a lower blade is installed at the lower end of the lower blade connecting rod. The feeding device comprises a geneva wheel mechanism, the geneva wheel mechanism comprises a drive plate rotationally connected with the base, and a geneva wheel is meshed with the outer side of the drive plate. According to the brick cutting device, through the overall mechanical structure, portability is achieved, the structure is simple, and the purpose of continuously machining bricks is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick processing, in particular to a brick cutting device. Background Art

[0002] A brick cutter is a device used to cut bricks into desired sizes. It's commonly used in the construction industry, particularly for brick wall and floor installation. Brick cutters can be operated in a variety of ways, including manually or automatically. These machines typically feature a blade or other cutting tool that can adjust the angle and size of the cut to suit the desired size.

[0003] Bricks often need to be cut again at construction sites, and most of the current manual brick cutting machines still rely on visual inspection and other methods to cut bricks. The overall efficiency is low, and the thickness of the bricks finally cut is uneven, making it even more difficult to process bricks continuously. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a brick cutting device, which has the advantages of simple and labor-saving cutting and adjusting the position of bricks at the same time, solving the problems of low efficiency of brick cutters, uneven cut bricks, and inability to continuously process bricks.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of continuous brick processing, strong portability and mobility, simplicity and labor saving, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A brick cutting device comprises a base, a gantry is mounted on one side end of the base through rivets, a cutting device is mounted on the gantry, and a feeding device is provided between the base and the cutting device.

[0009] The cutting device includes a transmission shaft, an upper blade connecting rod and cam 1 are installed at one end of the transmission shaft, a lower blade connecting rod and cam 2 are installed at the other end of the transmission shaft, a handle connecting rod is installed at one end of the cam 1, an upper blade is installed at the lower end of the upper blade connecting rod, and a lower blade is installed at the lower end of the lower blade connecting rod.

[0010] The feeding device includes a groove wheel mechanism, which includes a dial rotatably connected to the base, a groove wheel engaged with the outer side of the dial, a belt for transmission installed between the dial and the transmission shaft, and a transmission wheel adapted to the belt is provided on the dial and the transmission shaft, and a feeding roller rotatably connected to the base is installed at one end of the groove wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole is opened at the upper end of the gantry to fit the gap of the rivet, two cylinders for support and fixation are welded between the two plates of the gantry, and a handle is installed on the handle connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a measuring ruler is installed at the top edge of the base, and two matching holes are opened inside the base, which respectively match the gaps of the feeding roller and the dial.

[0013] Preferably, corresponding sliding grooves cooperating with the upper blade and the lower blade are respectively opened on the front and rear plates of the gantry, and cylinders located on the front and rear plates are provided on the inner side of the lower end of the gantry, and rollers are movably installed in the gantry through the two cylinders.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding roller is knurled, the interior of the feeding roller is hollow, one end of the feeding roller is fixed to the groove wheel, and the groove wheel is provided with four through grooves around the axis.

[0015] Preferably, a rectangular through groove for mounting a feeding roller is provided on the base, the base has several arc-shaped protrusions, and a support frame is installed at the bottom of the base.

[0016] Preferably, the cam 1 is movably connected to the upper blade connecting rod, and the cam 2 is movably connected to the lower blade connecting rod.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a brick cutting device with the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The brick cutting device has a simple structure through an overall mechanized structure and can adjust the position of bricks while cutting, so that the size of the cut bricks can be kept as uniform as possible.

[0020] 2. The brick cutting device, through the transmission principle of the mechanical structure, the brick cutting machine can reduce the physical exertion of workers when cutting bricks, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the gantry in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of the grooved wheel mechanism of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the grooved wheel mechanism of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the dial in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Gantry; 3. Rivet; 4. Roller; 5. Upper blade; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Cam 1; 8. Upper blade connecting rod; 9. Handle connecting rod; 10. Handle; 11. Measuring ruler; 12. Support frame; 13. Grooved wheel; 14. Dial; 15. Belt; 16. Feed roller; 17. Lower blade connecting rod; 18. Lower blade; 19. Cam 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] See also Figure 1-7 ,

[0033] A brick cutting device comprises a base 1, a gantry 2 is mounted on one side of the base 1 via rivets 3, a cutting device is mounted on the gantry 2, and a feeding device is provided between the base 1 and the cutting device;

[0034] The cutting device includes a transmission shaft 6, an upper blade connecting rod 8 and a cam 1 7 are installed at one end of the transmission shaft 6, a lower blade connecting rod 17 and a cam 2 19 are installed at the other end of the transmission shaft 6, a handle connecting rod 9 is installed at one end of the cam 1 7, an upper blade 5 is installed at the lower end of the upper blade connecting rod 8, and a lower blade 18 is installed at the lower end of the lower blade connecting rod 17;

[0035] The feeding device includes a groove wheel mechanism, which includes a dial 14 rotatably connected to the base 1, a groove wheel 13 engaged with the outer side of the dial 14, a belt 15 for transmission is installed between the dial 14 and the transmission shaft 6, and a transmission wheel compatible with the belt 15 is provided on the dial 14 and the transmission shaft 6. A feeding roller 16 rotatably connected to the base 1 is installed at one end of the groove wheel 13.

[0036] In this example, a through hole is opened at the upper end of the gantry 2 to fit the rivet 3 with clearance, two cylinders for support and fixation are welded between the two plates of the gantry 2, and a handle 10 is installed on the handle connecting rod 9.

[0037] In this example, a measuring ruler 11 is installed at the top edge of the base 1 , and two matching holes are opened inside the base 1 for clearance matching with the feed roller 16 and the dial 14 respectively.

[0038] Among them, several neatly arranged arc-shaped protrusions on the top of the base 1 reduce the friction area between the bricks and the base 1, making feeding more convenient. The base 1 is riveted to the gantry 2, so that the base 1 can be folded around the axis of the rivet 3, which is also more suitable for work environments with uneven potholes.

[0039] In this example, corresponding sliding grooves cooperating with the upper blade 5 and the lower blade 18 are respectively opened on the front and rear plates of the gantry 2, and cylinders located on the front and rear plates are provided on the inner side of the lower end of the gantry 2. A roller 4 is movably installed in the gantry 2 through two cylinders.

[0040] Among them, the roller 4 is designed for feeding. Bricks are placed on the outer surface of the roller 4 to push the material to rotate the roller 4. The roller and the gantry 2 have rolling friction, and the required thrust is smaller, which improves the work efficiency.

[0041] In this embodiment, the feeding roller 16 is knurled and hollow inside. One end of the feeding roller 16 is fixed to the groove wheel 13. The groove wheel 13 has four through grooves around its axis.

[0042] In this example, a rectangular through groove for mounting a feed roller 16 is provided on the base 1 , the base 1 has several arc-shaped protrusions, and a support frame 12 is mounted on the bottom of the base 1 .

[0043] In this example, cam 1 7 is movably connected to the upper blade connecting rod 8 , and cam 2 19 is movably connected to the lower blade connecting rod 17 .

[0044] To sum up, the user places the bricks to be cut on the protrusions of the feed roller 1 and the base 1, and adjusts the cutting angle. After placing the bricks, the user holds the handle 10 and applies force to rotate it counterclockwise. At this time, cam 1 7 rotates and drives the transmission shaft 6 to rotate. Cam 2 19 at the other end of the rotating shaft 6 also rotates. Then, under the action of the two cams, the lower blade 18 is driven upward by the lower blade connecting rod 17, and the upper blade 5 is driven downward by the lower blade connecting rod 17. In addition, during the rotation of the transmission shaft 6, the belt 15 is used to drive the dial 14 to rotate, and the dial 14 drives the groove wheel 13 to move intermittently. The groove wheel 13 drives the feed roller 16 to move the brick above it a fixed distance. The user continuously rotates the handle 10 to continuously process bricks of equal width.

[0045] A brick cutting device is provided, which can adjust the position of the cut bricks during cutting so that the sizes of the cut bricks are kept as uniform as possible.

[0046] Beneficial effects:

[0047] 1. The brick cutting device has a simple structure through an overall mechanized structure and can adjust the position of bricks while cutting, so that the size of the cut bricks can be kept as uniform as possible.

[0048] 2. The brick cutting device, through the transmission principle of the mechanical structure, the brick cutting machine can reduce the physical exertion of workers when cutting bricks, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving work efficiency.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brick cutting device, comprising a base, a gantry mounted on one side of the base by rivets, a cutting device mounted on the gantry, and a feeding device provided between the base and the cutting device, characterized in that: The cutting device includes a transmission shaft, an upper blade connecting rod and a cam 1 are installed at one end of the transmission shaft, a lower blade connecting rod and a cam 2 are installed at the other end of the transmission shaft, a handle connecting rod is installed at one end of the cam 1, an upper blade is installed at the lower end of the upper blade connecting rod, and a lower blade is installed at the lower end of the lower blade connecting rod; The feeding device includes a groove wheel mechanism, which includes a dial rotatably connected to the base, a groove wheel engaged with the outer side of the dial, a belt for transmission installed between the dial and the transmission shaft, and a transmission wheel adapted to the belt is provided on the dial and the transmission shaft, and a feeding roller rotatably connected to the base is installed at one end of the groove wheel.

2. A brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the upper end of the gantry to match the clearance of the rivet. Two cylinders for supporting and fixing are welded between the two plates of the gantry. A handle is installed on the handle connecting rod.

3. The brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A measuring ruler is installed on the top edge of the base, and two matching holes are opened inside the base, which respectively match the gaps of the feeding roller and the dial.

4. The brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear plates of the gantry are respectively provided with corresponding sliding grooves cooperating with the upper blade and the lower blade. The inner side of the lower end of the gantry is provided with cylinders located on the front and rear plates. A roller is movably installed in the gantry through two cylinders.

5. The brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding roller is provided with knurling, the interior of the feeding roller is hollow, one end of the feeding roller is fixed to the groove wheel, and the groove wheel is provided with four through grooves around the axis.

6. The brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a rectangular through groove for installing a feeding roller, the base has several arc-shaped protrusions, and a support frame is installed at the bottom of the base.

7. The brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cam is movably connected to the upper blade connecting rod, and the second cam is movably connected to the lower blade connecting rod.