Capsule stripping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule stripping, and discloses a capsule stripping device which comprises a bottom plate and a capsule plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve in a threaded mode, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod. The surface of the limiting rod is slidably sleeved with a limiting sleeve, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite side faces of the limiting sleeve and the threaded sleeve, an upper pressing plate is installed between the two connecting blocks, four supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a lower pressing plate is installed at the top ends of the four supporting rods. The upper surface of the lower pressing plate is provided with a containing groove matched with the capsule plate, a plurality of capsules are arranged on the capsule plate, when the device is used, the capsules can be rapidly stripped from the capsule plate, the capsules on different kinds of capsule plates can be stripped, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule stripping, in particular to a capsule stripping device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, most tablets and capsules are packaged using a heat-pressing and plastic-sealing machine to form PTP (Pre-packaged Pharmaceutical Packaging) panels. These panels are then sealed with aluminum foil within the individual slots of the panel. When the medication is needed, a gentle squeeze from the back of the panel is sufficient to release the tablet or capsule. The expiration date of capsule-based medications is a crucial indicator of their safety and effectiveness. Expired medications can sometimes produce toxic and hazardous substances, which can have a serious impact on the pharmaceutical market and the health and safety of the public. Drug recycling is an effective way to dispose of expired drugs, minimizing their impact on public health through centralized, scientific processing after recycling.

[0003] A device for separating medicines from a capsule plate, with the announcement number CN 221368846 U, has been found. The device comprises a separation plate and a pressing cover. The surface of the separation plate is provided with a number of separation holes, the arrangement of the separation holes corresponding to the arrangement of the medicines on the capsule plate, and the pressing cover is provided with protrusions corresponding one by one to the separation holes, the size of the protrusions being no larger than the size of the corresponding separation holes. During recycling, the capsule plate is placed on the separation plate, the medicines on the capsule plate are aligned with the separation holes, the pressing cover is pressed onto the top of the capsule plate, and the protrusions on the pressing cover extend into the corresponding separation holes. All the medicines on the capsule plate can then fall off from the capsule plate under the resistance of the protrusions and drop from the bottom of the separation plate. Each operation can separate the medicines on an entire plate of capsule plates, thereby improving the separation efficiency. At the same time, the entire device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0004] However, the above device still has some shortcomings during use. When in use, it is necessary to manually place the capsule plate on the separation plate, and the position needs to be accurately adjusted to align the position of the capsule, which is cumbersome to operate, and it is not possible to automatically and quickly perform the capsule peeling operation. At the same time, it can only peel capsules on a fixed type of capsule plate. When it is necessary to peel capsules on different capsule plates, the device cannot be used, and its applicability is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a capsule stripping device, which solves the problem that when in use, the capsule plate needs to be manually placed on the separation plate, and the position needs to be precisely adjusted to align the position of the capsule, which is cumbersome to operate and cannot automatically and quickly perform the capsule stripping operation. At the same time, it can only strip capsules on capsule plates of fixed types. When it is necessary to strip capsules on different capsule plates, the device cannot be used, and the applicability is low.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a capsule stripping device, comprising a base plate and a capsule plate, the upper surface of the base plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is slidably sleeved with a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve and the opposite sides of the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with a connecting block, an upper pressing plate is installed between the two connecting blocks, four support rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a lower pressing plate is installed at the top of the four support rods, the upper surface of the lower pressing plate is provided with a placement groove matching the capsule plate, there are multiple capsules on the capsule plate, the inner bottom wall of the placement groove is provided with multiple discharge holes matching the positions of the capsules, and the lower surface of the upper pressing plate is fixedly connected with multiple pressing blocks matching the positions of the capsules.

[0007] Preferred technical solution 1: the placement groove matches the size of the capsule plate, the size of the feed hole is slightly larger than the size of the capsule, the size of the pressing block is slightly smaller than the size of the capsule, and the height of the pressing block is high enough.

[0008] Preferred technical solution two: The surfaces of the two connecting blocks are provided with mounting grooves, and the two side surfaces of the upper pressure plate are fixedly connected to the mounting plates, and the mounting grooves match the mounting plates. The surfaces of the two connecting blocks are provided with movable grooves, and the insides of the two movable grooves are slidably sleeved with clamping rods. The surfaces of the two mounting plates are provided with clamping grooves matching the clamping rods, and one end of the two clamping rods is sleeved with springs, and the upper pressure plate is installed between the two connecting blocks through the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferred technical solution three: The lower surface of the lower pressure plate is rotatably connected with four threaded sleeves, the positions of the four threaded sleeves correspond to the positions of the four support rods, the upper outer surfaces of the four support rods are all provided with external threads, the threaded sleeves can be threadedly sleeved on the support rods, and the lower pressure plate is installed on the four support rods through the four threaded sleeves.

[0010] Preferred technical solution four: The top end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the connected horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferred technical solution five: a storage box is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a capsule stripping device with the following beneficial effects: when in use, the capsule plate is placed inside the placement groove on the lower pressure plate, and then the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, thereby driving the threaded sleeve and the upper pressure plate to move downward, and the capsule is squeezed downward by the pressure block, so that the capsule is detached from the capsule plate and falls into the interior of the storage box for collection, and then the reverse rotation of the driving motor drives the upper pressure plate to move upward to the initial position, and then the capsule plate is removed, and a new capsule plate is placed to continue the stripping operation, which is convenient and fast. When it is necessary to strip the capsules in different capsule plates, it is necessary to replace them with the upper and lower pressure plates corresponding to the capsule plates, and the lower pressure plate can be removed from the support rod by rotating the four threaded sleeves, and then the two clamping rods are pulled outward to disengage them from the clamping slot, so that the lock of the mounting plate and the connecting block can be released, and the upper pressure plate can be removed, and the new upper and lower pressure plates can be replaced, so that the capsules on different capsule plates can be stripped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the connecting block and upper pressing plate structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the support rod and lower pressure plate structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Threaded rod; 3. Threaded sleeve; 4. Limit rod; 5. Limit sleeve; 6. Connecting block; 7. Upper pressure plate; 8. Support rod; 9. Lower pressure plate; 10. Capsule plate; 11. Placement slot; 12. Feeding hole; 13. Pressing block; 14. Mounting slot; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Movable slot; 17. Clamping rod; 18. Clamping slot; 19. Spring; 20. Threaded sleeve; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Drive motor; 23. Storage box; 24. External thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] See also Figure 1-3 ,

[0018] Embodiment 1: A capsule stripping device comprises a base plate 1 and a capsule plate 10. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 2, and the surface of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve 3. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 4, and the surface of the limiting rod 4 is slidably sleeved with a limiting sleeve 5. The limiting sleeve 5 and the opposite sides of the threaded sleeve 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 6, and an upper pressing plate 7 is installed between the two connecting blocks 6. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to four support rods 8, and a lower pressing plate 9 is installed at the top of the four support rods 8. The upper surface of the lower pressing plate 9 is provided with a placement groove 11 matching the capsule plate 10. There are multiple capsules on the capsule plate 10, and the inner bottom wall of the placement groove 11 is provided with multiple discharge holes 12 matching the capsule positions. The lower surface of the upper pressing plate 7 is fixedly connected with multiple pressing blocks 13 matching the capsule positions.

[0019] Example 2: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the placement groove 11 matches the size of the capsule plate 10, the size of the discharge hole 12 is slightly larger than the size of the capsule, the size of the pressing block 13 is slightly smaller than the size of the capsule, and the height of the pressing block 13 is high enough to facilitate the placement and positioning of the capsule plate 10 and facilitate the subsequent peeling of the capsule.

[0020] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, the surfaces of the two connecting blocks 6 are provided with mounting grooves 14, and the two side surfaces of the upper pressure plate 7 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 15, and the mounting grooves 14 match the mounting plates 15. The surfaces of the two connecting blocks 6 are provided with movable grooves 16, and the insides of the two movable grooves 16 are slidably sleeved with clamping rods 17. The surfaces of the two mounting plates 15 are provided with clamping grooves 18 matching the clamping rods 17, and one end of the two clamping rods 17 is sleeved with springs 19. The upper pressure plate 7 is installed between the two connecting blocks 6 through the mounting plate 15, which is convenient for replacing the upper pressure plate 7 according to the capsule plate 10 and facilitating subsequent stripping operations.

[0021] Example 4: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that, the lower surface of the lower pressure plate 9 is rotatably connected with four threaded sleeves 20, the positions of the four threaded sleeves 20 correspond to the positions of the four support rods 8, the upper outer surfaces of the four support rods 8 are provided with external threads 24, the threaded sleeves 20 can be threadedly sleeved on the support rods 8, and the lower pressure plate 9 is installed on the four support rods 8 through the four threaded sleeves 20, which is convenient for replacing the lower pressure plate 9 and facilitating the peeling of capsules on different capsule plates 10.

[0022] Example 5: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that, the top end of the limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 21, the top end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 21, the upper surface of the horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 22, the output end of the driving motor 22 passes through the connected horizontal plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 2, and the rotation of the driving motor 22 can drive the upper pressure plate 7 to rise and fall, and automatically peel off the capsule.

[0023] Example 6: The difference between this example and the example 1 is that a storage box 23 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the collection of the peeled capsules.

[0024] In summary, when the capsule stripping device is used, the capsule plate 10 is placed inside the placement groove 11 on the lower pressing plate 9, and then the threaded rod 2 is rotated by the rotation of the driving motor 22, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 3 and the upper pressing plate 7 to move downward, and the capsule is squeezed downward by the pressing block 13, so that the capsule is detached from the capsule plate 10 and falls into the interior of the storage box 23 for collection, and then the reverse rotation of the driving motor 22 drives the upper pressing plate 7 to move upward to the initial position, and then the capsule plate 10 is removed and a new capsule plate 10 is placed. Continue the stripping operation, which is convenient and quick. When it is necessary to strip the capsules in different capsule plates 10, it is necessary to replace them with the upper pressing plate 7 and the lower pressing plate 9 corresponding to the capsule plate 10. By rotating the four threaded sleeves 20, the lower pressing plate 9 can be removed from the support rod 8, and then by pulling the two clamping rods 17 outward to disengage them from the clamping slots 18, the locking of the mounting plate 15 and the connecting block 6 can be released, and the upper pressing plate 7 can be removed. After replacing the new upper pressing plate 7 and the lower pressing plate 9, the capsules on different capsule plates 10 can be stripped.

Claims

1. A capsule stripping device, comprising a base plate (1) and a capsule plate (10), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (2), and the surface of the threaded rod (2) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve (3). The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (4), and the surface of the limiting rod (4) is slidably sleeved with a limiting sleeve (5). The limiting sleeve (5) and the opposite side of the threaded sleeve (3) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), and an upper pressing plate (7) is installed between the two connecting blocks (6). The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four support rods (8), and the top ends of the four support rods (8) are installed with a lower pressing plate (9). The upper surface of the lower pressing plate (9) is provided with a placement groove (11) matching the capsule plate (10), and the capsule plate (10) has a plurality of capsules. The inner bottom wall of the placement groove (11) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (12) matching the positions of the capsules. The lower surface of the upper pressing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pressing blocks (13) matching the positions of the capsules.

2. The capsule stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (11) matches the size of the capsule plate (10), the size of the discharge hole (12) is slightly larger than the size of the capsule, the size of the pressing block (13) is slightly smaller than the size of the capsule, and the height of the pressing block (13) is sufficiently high.

3. The capsule stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two connecting blocks (6) are provided with mounting grooves (14), and the two side surfaces of the upper pressure plate (7) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (15), and the mounting grooves (14) match the mounting plates (15). The surfaces of the two connecting blocks (6) are provided with movable grooves (16), and the interiors of the two movable grooves (16) are slidably sleeved with clamping rods (17). The surfaces of the two mounting plates (15) are provided with clamping grooves (18) matching the clamping rods (17), and one end of the two clamping rods (17) is sleeved with springs (19). The upper pressure plate (7) is installed between the two connecting blocks (6) through the mounting plates (15).

4. The capsule stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the lower pressure plate (9) is rotatably connected to four threaded sleeves (20), and the positions of the four threaded sleeves (20) correspond to the positions of the four support rods (8). The upper outer surfaces of the four support rods (8) are all provided with external threads (24), and the threaded sleeves (20) can be threadedly sleeved on the support rods (8). The lower pressure plate (9) is installed on the four support rods (8) through the four threaded sleeves (20).

5. The capsule stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (21), the top end of the threaded rod (2) is rotatably connected to the transverse plate (21), the upper surface of the transverse plate (21) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (22), and the output end of the drive motor (22) passes through the connected transverse plate (21) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (2).

6. The capsule stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (23) is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

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