Material direction switching device for blanking hopper
By setting up hinge shafts and partitions in the lower hopper, and using electric telescopic rods to control the connecting rods and moving blocks, the automatic switching of materials to different storage tanks is achieved, which solves the problems of high labor costs and low efficiency when the material destination in the chemical plant area changes, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422196145.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In chemical product processing plants, materials are abnormal or different in types, and the prior art requires manual removal of the hopper to change the direction of the material, resulting in high labor costs and low production efficiency.
A device for switching material destination of the lower hopper is designed, and the moving block and connecting rod are controlled to drive the partition plate to flip in the lower hopper through the electric telescopic rod to realize the switching of materials to different storage tanks, and the hinge shaft and partition plate are used to change the material direction in the lower hopper.
It realizes flexible switching of material destinations, reduces labor costs, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223254359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of material discharge devices, in particular to a device with a material discharge hopper capable of switching the material direction. Background Art
[0002] In chemical product processing plants, materials are often transported by vacuum belt conveyors. The materials transported by the vacuum belt conveyor first pass through the lower hopper into the storage tank and then enter the next process. When the material has an abnormality and cannot enter the next process or the next process needs to be skipped due to different material types, it is often necessary to remove the lower hopper to disconnect the vacuum belt conveyor from the storage tank, and manually take out the materials separately, which greatly increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for switching the material direction of a lower hopper, which can realize the switching of the direction of the material in the lower hopper. It has a wide range of applicability, is conducive to reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a device for switching the material direction of a lower hopper, comprising a belt conveyor, a lower hopper, a first lowering pipe, a second lowering pipe, a first storage tank and a second storage tank; a lower hopper is arranged below the tail end of the belt conveyor, the bottom of the lower hopper is connected to the first lowering pipe and the second lowering pipe, a first storage tank is arranged below the first lowering pipe, and a second storage tank is arranged below the second lowering pipe; a hinge shaft and a partition are arranged inside the lower hopper, the hinge shaft is installed at a position between the first lowering pipe and the second lowering pipe located at the bottom of the lower hopper, and the partition is hinged on the hinge shaft; a slide groove is provided on the front side of the partition, a connecting rod is installed on the slide groove, one end of the connecting rod can slide along the slide groove, and the other end of the connecting rod extends from the opening on the front side of the lower hopper to the outside of the lower hopper, and one end of the connecting rod located outside the lower hopper is connected to a moving block; an electric telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the front side of the lower hopper in an area on one side of the opening, the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a buckle, and the moving block is connected to a clamping ring toward one side of the electric telescopic rod, and the buckle is connected to the clamping ring.
[0005] The opening on the front side of the lower hopper is a horizontally arranged strip-shaped opening.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the lower hopper can switch the material direction device, and the horizontal movement of the moving block can be controlled by the electric telescopic rod, so that the baffle inside the lower hopper can be driven to move left and right by the connecting rod to adjust the position. When the baffle moves and contacts the left inner wall of the lower hopper, the material is discharged from the second lower hopper bottom right side discharge pipe to the second storage tank; when the baffle moves and contacts the right inner wall of the lower hopper, the material is discharged from the first lower hopper bottom left side discharge pipe to the first storage tank; thereby, the direction of the material in the lower hopper can be switched, and the scenario applicability is wide, which is conducive to reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0008] Figure 1 It is a structural principle diagram of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0010] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a form inside the lower hopper;
[0011] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of another structural form inside the lower hopper;
[0012] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0013] Indicated in the figure are: 1. Belt conveyor, 2. Discharge hopper, 3. First discharge pipe, 4. Second discharge pipe, 5. First storage tank, 6. Second storage tank, 7. Hinge shaft, 8. Partition, 9. Slide, 10. Connecting rod, 11. Opening, 12. Moving block, 13. Electric telescopic rod, 14. Buckle, 15. Snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0015] Reference Figure 1-5This embodiment provides a device for switching the material destination of a hopper, including a belt conveyor 1, a hopper 2, a first hopper 3, a second hopper 4, a first storage tank 5 and a second storage tank 6; the hopper 2 is arranged below the tail end of the belt conveyor 1, the left side of the bottom of the hopper 2 is connected to the first hopper 3, and the right side of the bottom of the hopper 2 is connected to the second hopper 4, the first storage tank 5 is arranged below the first hopper 3, and the second storage tank 6 is arranged below the second hopper 4.
[0016] A hinge shaft 7 and a partition 8 are provided inside the lower hopper 2. The hinge shaft 7 is installed between the first lower hopper 3 and the second lower hopper 4 at the bottom of the lower hopper 2, and the partition 8 is hinged on the hinge shaft 7; the partition 8 can be flipped left and right to contact the left and right inner walls of the lower hopper 2, thereby changing the direction of the material inside the lower hopper 2.
[0017] The front side of the partition 8 is provided with a slide groove 9, and a connecting rod 10 is installed on the slide groove 9. One end of the connecting rod 10 can slide along the slide groove 9, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 extends from the opening 11 on the front side of the lower hopper 2 to the outside of the lower hopper 2. The end of the connecting rod 10 located outside the lower hopper 2 is connected to a moving block 12 with bolts; an electric telescopic rod 13 is installed with bolts in an area on one side of the opening of the outer wall of the front side of the lower hopper 2, and the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 is connected to a buckle 14, and the moving block 12 is connected to a snap ring 15 on one side facing the electric telescopic rod 13, and the buckle 14 is connected to the snap ring 15; the electric telescopic rod 13 can be equipped with a remote control to achieve remote control.
[0018] Since the electric telescopic rod 13 is linearly telescopic, the opening 11 on the front side of the lower hopper 2 is also designed as a horizontally arranged strip-shaped opening.
[0019] Reference Figure 3 , the partition 8 contacts the right inner wall of the lower hopper 2, and at this time the material in the lower hopper 2 falls into the first storage tank 5 from the first lowering pipe 3.
[0020] Reference Figure 4 , the partition 8 contacts the left inner wall of the lower hopper 2, and the material in the lower hopper 2 falls into the second storage tank 6 from the second lowering pipe 4.
[0021] In this embodiment, when the electric telescopic rod 13 is extended and retracted to the right, it will drive the moving block 12 to move left and right through the buckle 14 and the snap ring 15, and the moving block 12 drives the connecting rod 10 to move left and right, and the connecting rod 10 drives the partition 8 to flip and move on the hinge shaft 7. Since the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the moving block 12 to move horizontally, a slide groove 9 is set on the side of the partition 8 to connect with the connecting rod 10. Although the connecting rod 10 moves horizontally, since the partition 8 is hinged to the hinge shaft and the slide groove 9 is set on the side, the horizontally moving connecting rod 10 can drive the partition 8 to flip and move.
[0022] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod 13 that meets the stroke requirements can be selected through experimental calculation. When the electric telescopic rod 13 is retracted to its shortest position, the connecting rod 10 is located at the leftmost end of the opening 11, and the partition 8 just contacts the left inner wall of the lower hopper 2; when the electric telescopic rod 13 is extended to its longest position, the connecting rod 10 is located at the rightmost end of the opening 11, and the partition 8 just contacts the right inner wall of the lower hopper 2.
[0023] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not depart from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for switching the direction of material delivery of a hopper, comprising a belt conveyor (1), a hopper (2), a first discharge pipe (3), a second discharge pipe (4), a first storage tank (5) and a second storage tank (6); a hopper (2) is provided below the tail end of the belt conveyor (1); the bottom of the hopper (2) is connected to the first discharge pipe (3) and the second discharge pipe (4); a first storage tank (5) is provided below the first discharge pipe (3); and a second storage tank (6) is provided below the second discharge pipe (4); the device is characterized in that: A hinge shaft (7) and a partition (8) are provided inside the lower hopper (2). The hinge shaft (7) is installed between the first lower hopper (3) and the second lower hopper (4) at the bottom of the lower hopper (2). The partition (8) is hinged on the hinge shaft (7). A slide groove (9) is provided on the front side of the partition (8). A connecting rod (10) is installed on the slide groove (9). One end of the connecting rod (10) can slide along the slide groove (9). The other end of the connecting rod (10) is extended from the front side of the lower hopper (2). The opening (11) of the surface extends to the outside of the lower hopper (2), and one end of the connecting rod (10) located outside the lower hopper (2) is connected to the moving block (12); an electric telescopic rod (13) is installed in an area on one side of the opening (11) on the front outer wall of the lower hopper (2), the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod (13) is connected to a buckle (14), and the moving block (12) is connected to a clamping ring (15) on one side facing the electric telescopic rod (13), and the buckle (14) is connected to the clamping ring (15).
2. The device for switching the material direction of the lower hopper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opening (11) on the front side of the lower hopper (2) is a horizontally arranged strip-shaped opening.