Chromium plating tool assembly for shaft pin machining
By designing rotation, positioning and slag removal components, the suitability and positioning problems of existing chrome-plated tooling components are solved, uniform electroplating of shaft pins and chrome slag reduction are achieved, and the chrome plating quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422673769.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing shaft pin processing chrome-plated tooling components are only suitable for a single size and cannot be effectively centered, resulting in poor scraping effect and affecting the uniformity of chrome plating.
A chrome-plated tooling assembly including rotation components, positioning components, centering components and slag removal components is designed. The rotation shaft is driven by a micro motor, the hydraulic lifting rod is positioned at the shaft pin, the electric push rod is adjusted to adjust the position of the positioning plate, and the multi-section telescopic rod is adjusted to realize uniform electroplating and effective positioning of the shaft pin.
Effective positioning and uniform electroplating of shaft pins of different sizes is achieved, reducing the generation of chromium slag and improving the chromium plating effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223255495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft pin processing, in particular to a chrome-plated tooling component for shaft pin processing. Background Art
[0002] Axle pins are generally cylindrical or conical in shape, and their material and strength vary depending on the application scenario and the load-bearing structure. Pin connections are widely used in the mechanical field. During the pin processing process, to improve the pin's performance, it is usually chrome-plated. Chromium is a bright white metal with a slight bluish tint. The process of applying a layer of chromium to metals or certain non-metals through electrolysis or chemical methods is called chrome plating. By depositing a thin, hard layer of chromium on the metal surface, it improves the workpiece's wear resistance, corrosion resistance, aesthetics, and service life.
[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN202122144611.1 discloses a chrome-plated tooling assembly suitable for axle pin processing. The chrome-plated tooling structure similar to the above application currently has the following shortcomings: it is only applicable to axle pins of a single size, and the axle pin cannot be centered when it is fixed, resulting in the axle pin and the scraper being unable to effectively correspond when scraping, which in turn leads to poor scraping effect and easily affects the chrome plating of some areas of the axle pin.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chrome-plated tooling assembly for axle pin processing, comprising a bottom frame, a positioning assembly and a centering assembly, a bearing seat is equidistantly arranged above the bottom frame, and an axle pin body is installed on the upper side of the bearing seat, a positioning assembly is installed above both sides of the bottom frame, and the positioning assembly comprises a hydraulic lifting rod and a top plate, two hydraulic lifting rods are symmetrically arranged, and a top plate is fixed above the hydraulic lifting rod, a centering assembly is installed below the rear side of the top plate, and the centering assembly comprises an electric push rod, a movable plate, a movable ring, a micro telescopic rod and a positioning plate, a movable plate is fixed below the electric push rod, and a movable ring is installed on one side of the movable plate, three micro telescopic rods are installed on the inner side of the movable ring, and a positioning plate is fixed at one end of the micro telescopic rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a rotating assembly is installed inside the bottom frame, and the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is fixed to the lower side of the bearing seat, and the rotating shaft passes through the upper wall of the bottom frame and is connected to the rotation of the bottom frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly also includes a transmission belt and a micro motor. The transmission belt is arranged between the rotating shafts, and the micro motor is installed below one of the rotating shafts through a reducer.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a rotating head and a positioning rod. The rotating head is equidistantly arranged below the top plate, and the positioning rod is fixed below the rotating head, and the positioning rod corresponds to the bearing seat one by one.
[0010] Furthermore, a slag removal assembly is installed on the upper rear side of the bottom frame, and the slag removal assembly includes a fixed plate, a multi-section telescopic rod and a connecting plate. The multi-section telescopic rod is installed on one side of the fixed plate, and the connecting plate is fixed on one side of the multi-section telescopic rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the slag removal assembly also includes a scraper, and a scraper is installed on the side of the connecting plate close to the shaft pin body, and the number of the scraper is the same as that of the bearing seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the symmetry center of the movable ring coincides with the symmetry center of the bearing seat, and the positioning plate has an arc-shaped structure.
[0013] The utility model provides a chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a rotating component and a positioning component. The upper part of the bearing seat is used to set the shaft pin body. The rotation of the rotating shaft is driven by a micro motor. The rotating shafts are connected by a transmission belt, which can drive the rotation of all the rotating shafts and the bearing seat, thereby driving the slow rotation of the shaft pin body to cooperate with the slag removal component to scrape the surface of the shaft pin body, so that the surface of the shaft pin is evenly electroplated and the generation of chromium slag is reduced. The hydraulic lifting rod is used to drive the lifting and lowering of the top plate, so that the positioning rod on the lower side of the top plate can position the upper end of the shaft pin body.
[0015] The utility model is provided with a centering component and a slag removal component, which can easily drive the moving plate and the moving ring to rise and fall through the electric push rod, and can easily adjust the position of the positioning plate through the micro telescopic rod so that the three positioning plates with an arc-shaped structure can be centered on the shaft pin body. The multi-section telescopic rod can easily adjust the position of the connecting plate and the scraper so that the scraper can fit the outer side surface of the shaft pin body. It is suitable for shaft pin bodies of different sizes, so as to facilitate scraping slag from the surface of the shaft pin body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of a chrome-plated tooling assembly for processing an axle pin according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom frame of a chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of a chrome-plated tooling assembly for processing an axle pin according to the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Rotating assembly; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Transmission belt; 303. Micro motor; 4. Axle pin body; 5. Positioning assembly; 501. Hydraulic lifting rod; 502. Top plate; 503. Rotating head; 504. Positioning rod; 6. Slag removal assembly; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Multi-section telescopic rod; 603. Connecting plate; 604. Scraper; 7. Centering assembly; 701. Electric push rod; 702. Moving plate; 703. Moving ring; 704. Micro telescopic rod; 705. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing includes a bottom frame 1, a positioning assembly 5 and a centering assembly 7. A bearing seat 2 is rotatably arranged above the bottom frame 1 at equal distances, and a shaft pin body 4 is installed on the upper side of the bearing seat 2. A rotating assembly 3 is installed inside the bottom frame 1, and the rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, which is fixed to the lower side of the bearing seat 2, and the rotating shaft 301 passes through the upper wall of the bottom frame 1 and is connected to the rotation of the bottom frame 1. The rotating assembly 3 also includes a transmission belt 302 and a micro motor 303, and a rotating shaft 301 is arranged between the rotating shafts 301. There is a transmission belt 302, and a micro motor 303 is installed under one of the rotating shafts 301 through a reducer; the top of the supporting seat 2 is used to set the shaft pin body 4, which is convenient for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 301 through the micro motor 303. The rotating shafts 301 are connected by a transmission belt 302, which can drive the rotation of all the rotating shafts 301 and the supporting seat 2, thereby driving the slow rotation of the shaft pin body 4 to cooperate with the slag removal component 6 to scrape the surface of the shaft pin body 4, so that the shaft pin surface is evenly electroplated and the generation of chromium slag is reduced.
[0022] like Figure 1As shown, positioning components 5 are installed above both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the positioning components 5 include hydraulic lifting rods 501 and a top plate 502. Two hydraulic lifting rods 501 are symmetrically arranged, and a top plate 502 is fixed above the hydraulic lifting rods 501. The positioning component 5 also includes a rotating head 503 and a positioning rod 504. A rotating head 503 is equidistantly arranged below the top plate 502, and a positioning rod 504 is fixed below the rotating head 503, and the positioning rod 504 corresponds to the bearing seat 2 one by one; the hydraulic lifting rod 501 is used to easily drive the lifting and lowering of the top plate 502, so that the positioning rod 504 on the lower side of the top plate 502 can position the upper end of the shaft pin body 4, and at the same time, the positioning rod 504 on the upper side of the shaft pin body 4 can rotate in coordination with the rotating head 503.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, a slag removal component 6 is installed on the upper rear side of the bottom frame 1, and the slag removal component 6 includes a fixed plate 601, a multi-section telescopic rod 602 and a connecting plate 603. The multi-section telescopic rod 602 is installed on one side of the fixed plate 601, and the connecting plate 603 is fixed on one side of the multi-section telescopic rod 602; the slag removal component 6 also includes a scraper 604, and a scraper 604 is installed on the side of the connecting plate 603 close to the shaft pin body 4, and the number of scrapers 604 is consistent with that of the bearing seat 2; the multi-section telescopic rod 602 is used to facilitate telescopic adjustment of the position of the connecting plate 603 and the scraper 604, so that the scraper 604 can fit with the outer side surface of the shaft pin body 4, and is suitable for shaft pin bodies 4 of different sizes, so as to facilitate scraping slag from the surface of the shaft pin body 4.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a centering assembly 7 is installed at the lower rear side of the top plate 502, and the centering assembly 7 includes an electric push rod 701, a moving plate 702, a moving ring 703, a micro telescopic rod 704 and a positioning plate 705. The moving plate 702 is fixed at the bottom of the electric push rod 701, and a moving ring 703 is installed on one side of the moving plate 702. Three micro telescopic rods 704 are installed on the inner side of the moving ring 703, and a positioning plate 705 is fixed at one end of the micro telescopic rod 704. The symmetry center of the moving ring 703 coincides with the symmetry center of the bearing seat 2, and the positioning plate 705 is in an arc shape. The electric push rod 701 is used to easily drive the moving plate 702 and the moving ring 703 to rise and fall, which is suitable for shaft pin bodies 4 of different sizes. The micro telescopic rod 704 is used to easily adjust the position of the positioning plate 705 so that the three positioning plates 705 in an arc shape can center the shaft pin body 4, which is convenient for subsequent use with the slag removal assembly 6.
[0025] In summary, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the chrome-plated tooling assembly for processing the shaft pin, when in use, the shaft pin body 4 can be first placed above the bearing seat 2, and then the movable plate 702 and the movable ring 703 can be driven down by the electric push rod 701, and then the position of the positioning plate 705 can be adjusted by the micro telescopic rod 704 so that the three arc-shaped positioning plates 705 can be centered on the shaft pin body 4, and then the top plate 502 can be driven down by the hydraulic lifting rod 501 so that the positioning rod 504 on the lower side of the top plate 502 can position the upper end of the shaft pin body 4, and then the movable ring 703 can be raised to the upper side;
[0026] Then, the positions of the connecting plate 603 and the scraper 604 can be adjusted by telescopic means of the multi-section telescopic rod 602, so that the scraper 604 can fit with the outer side surface of the axle pin body 4, and then the tooling is set to the chrome plating setting, and then the rotation of the rotating shaft 301 is driven by the micro motor 303, and the rotating shafts 301 are connected by the transmission belt 302, which can drive the rotation of all the rotating shafts 301 and the supporting seat 2, thereby driving the slow rotation of the axle pin body 4 to cooperate with the scraper 604 to scrape the surface of the axle pin body 4, so that the axle pin surface is evenly electroplated and the generation of chromium slag is reduced. At this time, the positioning rod 504 on the upper side of the axle pin body 4 can be rotated in cooperation with the rotating head 503, thus completing the use process of the chrome plating tooling assembly for the axle pin processing.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
Claims
1. A chrome-plated tooling assembly for axle pin processing, comprising a base frame (1), a positioning assembly (5) and a centering assembly (7), characterized in that: A bearing seat (2) is equidistantly arranged above the bottom frame (1), and an axle pin body (4) is installed on the upper side of the bearing seat (2). Positioning components (5) are installed above both sides of the bottom frame (1), and the positioning components (5) include hydraulic lifting rods (501) and a top plate (502). Two hydraulic lifting rods (501) are symmetrically arranged, and a top plate (502) is fixed above the hydraulic lifting rods (501). A centering component ( 7), and the centering component (7) includes an electric push rod (701), a moving plate (702), a moving ring (703), a micro telescopic rod (704) and a positioning plate (705), wherein the moving plate (702) is fixed below the electric push rod (701), and a moving ring (703) is installed on one side of the moving plate (702), three micro telescopic rods (704) are installed on the inner side of the moving ring (703), and a positioning plate (705) is fixed at one end of the micro telescopic rod (704).
2. The chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating assembly (3) is installed inside the bottom frame (1), and the rotating assembly (3) includes a rotating shaft (301). The rotating shaft (301) is fixed to the lower side of the supporting seat (2), and the rotating shaft (301) passes through the upper wall of the bottom frame (1) and is connected to the rotation of the bottom frame (1).
3. The chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) further comprises a transmission belt (302) and a micro motor (303). The transmission belt (302) is arranged between the rotating shafts (301), and the micro motor (303) is installed below one of the rotating shafts (301) via a speed reducer.
4. The chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) further comprises a rotating head (503) and a positioning rod (504); the rotating head (503) is equidistantly arranged below the top plate (502); and the positioning rod (504) is fixed below the rotating head (503); and the positioning rod (504) corresponds one-to-one to the supporting seat (2).
5. The chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag removal assembly (6) is installed on the upper rear side of the bottom frame (1), and the slag removal assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), a multi-section telescopic rod (602) and a connecting plate (603); the multi-section telescopic rod (602) is installed on one side of the fixed plate (601), and the connecting plate (603) is fixed on one side of the multi-section telescopic rod (602).
6. The chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slag removal assembly (6) further comprises a scraper (604). The scraper (604) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (603) close to the shaft pin body (4), and the number of the scrapers (604) is the same as that of the bearing seat (2).
7. The chrome-plated tooling assembly for shaft pin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The symmetry center of the movable ring (703) coincides with the symmetry center of the bearing seat (2), and the positioning plate (705) is in an arc-shaped structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chromium plating tool assembly suitable for shaft pin machining
CN215799963U