Slag removal machine for engineering construction

The slider, slide column, spring and threaded column structures are used to quickly disassemble and assemble the slag collector box of the slag cleaning machine. The handle length is adjusted in combination with rack, gear and telescopic column structures, which solves the problems of cumbersome disassembly and unadjustable handles in traditional slag cleaning machines, and improves the operating flexibility and applicability of the slag cleaning machine.

CN223255916UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ANYANG MUNICIPAL DESIGN INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422568945.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The collection container of traditional slag cleaning machines is difficult to quickly disassemble and replace after being filled with debris, causing debris to overflow or scatter, and the handle length cannot be adjusted, which affects operating accuracy and applicability.

Method used

The slider, slide column, spring and threaded column structure is used to realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the slag box, and the handle length is adjusted through rack, gear and telescopic column structure to improve operational flexibility and applicability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the slag container and flexible adjustment of the handle length, improves the flexibility and applicability of the slag cleaning machine, and avoids the problems of debris spillage and inaccurate operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, and discloses a slag removing machine for engineering construction, which comprises a machine body, one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is internally connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a slag collecting box, and the sliding rail is internally connected with a sliding column in a sliding manner. The outer wall of the sliding column is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding block, the other end of the first spring makes contact with the bottom of the sliding block, and one side of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a fixing block. According to the slag removing machine, the sliding block and the connecting block drive the limiting block to work, the effect that the slag collecting box can be rapidly disassembled and assembled is achieved, the problems that after a collecting container is filled with sundries, the collecting container cannot be rapidly disassembled or replaced, the disassembling and assembling process is tedious, and the sundries overflow or scatter in a working area are solved, and the flexibility of the slag removing machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Engineering construction refers to the construction, expansion and reconstruction of construction projects, such as building projects, line pipeline and equipment installation projects, and building decoration and renovation projects. It is the general term for the basic production process of forming fixed assets and other related construction work. It is an important guarantee for the construction of urban material and spiritual civilization. After the construction is completed, the construction road surface needs to be cleaned. The slag cleaner can quickly and thoroughly clean the slag, gravel and other debris on the construction site to ensure the flatness and quality of infrastructure construction. The application of the slag cleaner in engineering construction not only improves work efficiency and construction quality, but also improves the working environment and safety. It is one of the important equipment that is indispensable in modern engineering construction.

[0003] Traditional slag cleaners typically consist of a machine body and a collection box. The body includes a cleaning device and a drive system. The cleaning device typically includes a scraper or broom, which is used to sweep dirt and debris from the ground into a collection box or slag collector. The drive system provides power to enable the cleaning device to operate properly. The collection box is used to collect and store the dirt and debris swept from the ground.

[0004] However, the structure of traditional slag cleaning machines is usually relatively fixed. During the cleaning process, the collection container cannot be quickly disassembled or replaced after being filled with debris. The disassembly and assembly process is relatively cumbersome, which may cause debris to overflow or scatter in the work area, resulting in the need to frequently stop the cleaning operation. Therefore, a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that the collection container cannot be quickly disassembled or replaced after being filled with debris, and the disassembly and assembly process is relatively cumbersome, which may cause debris to overflow or scatter in the work area.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The cam is fixedly provided with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider, and the other end of the first spring contacts with the bottom of the slider, and the other end of the first spring contacts with the bottom of the slider.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The limiting assembly includes a limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column, and the other end of the support column is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the body is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing column;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The interior of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a rack 1, and the interior of the fixed column is slidably connected to a connecting column;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the interior of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a gear;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The connecting column is slidably connected to a telescopic column, the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a second rack, and the outer wall of the gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting frame;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A positioning pin is rotatably connected inside the connection frame, and an outer wall of the positioning pin is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic column. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic column.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the limit block structure is driven to work by the slider and the connecting block, the sliding column, the first spring, the threaded column and the second spring structure, so that the slag collecting box can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the problem that the collecting container cannot be quickly disassembled or replaced after it is full of debris and the disassembly and assembly process is relatively cumbersome, which may cause debris to overflow or scatter in the working area, thereby improving the flexibility of the slag cleaning machine.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, with the cooperation of rack 1 and connecting column, gear, telescopic column, rack 2 and positioning pin structure, the handle works, and the length of the handle can be adjusted according to demand, which solves the problem that the length of the handle cannot be properly adjusted according to the height of different operators, which will affect the operator's control of the slag cleaner and cause inaccurate operation, thereby improving the applicability of the slag cleaner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer wall structure of a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a fixed block of a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer wall structure of a telescopic column of a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a fixed column of a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Connecting block; 5. Sliding column; 6. First spring; 7. Fixed block; 8. Threaded column; 9. Knob; 10. Support column; 11. Second spring; 12. Limit block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Fixed column; 15. Rack 1; 16. Connecting column; 17. Fixed frame; 18. Gear; 19. Telescopic column; 20. Rack 2; 21. Sleeve; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Locating pin; 24. Handle; 25. Slag collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a slag cleaning machine for engineering construction, including a body 1, a slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 2, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 3, a slag collecting box 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 3, a slide column 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 2, and a first spring 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide column 5. One end of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 3, and the other end of the first spring 6 contacts the bottom of the slider 3. A fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail 2. The fixed block 7 is internally threaded with a threaded column 8, one end of the threaded column 8 is fixedly connected to a knob 9, the threaded column 8 is internally fixedly connected to a support column 10, the outer wall of the support column 10 is sleeved with a second spring 11, one end of the second spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded column 8, and a limiting component is provided on the outer wall of the support column 10. The limiting component is used to prevent the connection block 4 from moving. The limiting component includes a limiting block 12, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 10, and the other end of the support column 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 12.

[0034] When the slag collecting box 25 is disassembled, it is only necessary to rotate the knob 9 to rotate the fixing block 7 inside the threaded column 8. The movement of the threaded column 8 removes the limiting block 12 from above the connecting block 4, thereby allowing the slag collecting box 25 to be smoothly withdrawn, thereby achieving the effect of quick disassembly of the slag collecting box 25.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The outer wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 13, one end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed column 14, the fixed column 14 is slidably connected to a connecting column 16, the connecting column 16 is slidably connected to a telescopic column 19, the telescopic column 19 is fixedly connected to a rack 20, the outer wall of the connecting column 16 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 21, the outer wall of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 22, the connecting frame 22 is rotatably connected to a positioning pin 23, the outer wall of the positioning pin 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic column 19, and one end of the telescopic column 19 is fixedly connected to a handle 24.

[0036] Specifically, when the length of the handle 24 needs to be adjusted, the positioning pin 23 must first be rotated to remove it from the positioning hole in the telescopic column 19. Then, the handle 24 is pulled to guide the connecting column 16 to move in the appropriate direction. The connecting column 16 is forced to drive the internal rack 20 to start moving, thereby achieving the effect of motion transmission.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The interior of the fixed column 14 is fixedly connected to a rack 15, the outer wall of the connecting column 16 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 17, the interior of the fixed frame 17 is rotatably connected to a gear 18, and the outer wall of the gear 18 is meshed with the rack 15 and the rack 2 20.

[0038] Specifically, rack 20 rotates by meshing with gear 18, and at the same time, the rotation of gear 18 will move along the tooth pattern of rack 15, thereby pushing telescopic column 19 to telescope. When the handle 24 is adjusted to the required length, the positioning pin 23 is rotated again to slide it into the corresponding positioning hole in the telescopic column 19, firmly fixing the handle 24, thereby achieving the effect of adjustable length of the handle 24, allowing the operator to adjust the length of the handle 24 according to personal needs and comfort, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.

[0039] Working principle: During the process of using the slag cleaning machine, when the slag box 25 needs to be disassembled and assembled, the slider 3 connected to one side of the slag box 25 is first inserted into the slide rail 2 and slides to the bottom of the slide rail 2. During this process, the connecting block 4 connected to one side of the slider 3 will contact the limit block 12, and the limit block 12 will be squeezed by the second spring 11 connected on one side to shrink, so that the limit block 12 slides into the threaded column 8. When the slider 3 slides to a certain position, it will contact the first spring 6 inside the slide rail 2, causing it to shrink. When the connecting block 4 moves to the bottom of the limit block 12, the second spring 11 unloads the force to rebound, thereby driving the limit block 12 to reset. At this time, the slag box 25 is released, and the first spring 6 unloads the force to rebound, so that it drives the slider 3 and the connecting block 4 to move upward. At the same time, the reset of the limit block 12 blocks the connecting block 4 below it to complete the fixation. When disassembling, you only need to turn the knob 9 to drive the threaded column 8 The fixed block 7 rotates inside, and the threaded column 8 drives the limit block 12 connected inside to move, and the limit block 12 is removed from above the connecting block 4, and then the slag collecting box 25 is pulled out, so that the slag collecting box 25 can be quickly disassembled and assembled. When the length of the handle 24 needs to be adjusted, the positioning pin 23 is first rotated to slide it out of the positioning hole inside the telescopic column 19, and then the handle 24 is pulled to drive it to move the connecting column 16. The connecting column 16 is forced to drive the internal rack 20 to move, and the rack 20 is forced to drive the gear 18 meshing with it to rotate. At the same time, the gear 18 will move along the tooth pattern of the rack 15 when rotating, so that the gear 18 drives the telescopic column 19 to telescope and move. When adjusted to the required length, the positioning pin 23 is rotated to slide it into the corresponding positioning hole inside the telescopic column 19 to complete the fixation, thereby achieving the effect of the adjustable length of the handle 24.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag cleaning machine for construction, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: One side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (2), a slider (3) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (2), a connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (3), a slag collecting box (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (3), a slide column (5) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (2), an outer wall of the slide column (5) is provided with a first spring (6), one end of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider (3), and the other end of the first spring (6) is in contact with the bottom of the slider (3). One side of the slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (7), the fixed block (7) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded column (8), one end of the threaded column (8) is fixedly connected to a knob (9), the threaded column (8) is internally fixedly connected to a support column (10), the outer wall of the support column (10) is sleeved with a second spring (11), one end of the second spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded column (8), and the outer wall of the support column (10) is provided with a limiting component, and the limiting component is used to prevent the connection block (4) from moving.

2. A slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (12), wherein the limiting block (12) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (10), and the other end of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (12).

3. The slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (13), and one end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (14).

4. A slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed column (14) is fixedly connected to a rack (15), and the interior of the fixed column (14) is slidably connected to a connecting column (16).

5. The slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting column (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (17), and the interior of the fixing frame (17) is rotatably connected to a gear (18).

6. The slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting column (16) is slidably connected to a telescopic column (19), the telescopic column (19) is fixedly connected to a rack 2 (20), and the outer wall of the gear (18) is meshed with the rack 1 (15) and the rack 2 (20).

7. The slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting column (16) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (21), and the outer wall of the sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (22).

8. The slag cleaning machine for engineering construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning pin (23) is rotatably connected inside the connection frame (22), and the outer wall of the positioning pin (23) is slidably connected inside the telescopic column (19). One end of the telescopic column (19) is fixedly connected to a handle (24).