Splicing type reservoir slope protection anti-collapse reinforcing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a splicing type reservoir slope protection anti-collapse reinforcing mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a side plate is welded to one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, an extending plate is installed at the top end of the side plate, and buffering slope blocks are installed on the outer wall of the side plate and the outer wall of the extending plate in a staggered mode. The utility model has the beneficial effects that on one hand, the limiting components are arranged on each group of splicing blocks and splicing grooves, so that the adjacent bottom plates, the adjacent side plates and the adjacent extension plates can be effectively limited under the matching of the limiting columns and the limiting grooves after being assembled; the risk that the corresponding protection plates fall off from the reservoir slope when the fastening parts are loosened is avoided, the anti-collapse protection effect of the reinforcing structure on the reservoir slope is better, on the other hand, water waves acting on the side plates and the extension plates can be guided to flow back in cooperation with the buffering slope blocks, the impact effect of the water waves on the side plates and the extension plates is weakened, and the service life of the side plates and the extension plates is prolonged. And the service lives of the side plates and the extension plates are prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir slope protection and landslide prevention, in particular to a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and landslide prevention reinforcement mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A reservoir is generally defined as a "hydraulic structure that intercepts floodwaters, stores water, and regulates water flow, and can be used for irrigation, power generation, flood control, and fish farming." It refers to an artificial lake formed by building a dam at the narrow mouth of a ravine or river. Once built, a reservoir can serve the purpose of flood control, water storage for irrigation, water supply, power generation, and fish farming. Natural lakes are sometimes also referred to as reservoirs (natural reservoirs). Reservoirs are usually categorized by their storage capacity, including small, medium, and large. To improve the flood resistance and stability of the reservoir, slope protection panels are usually laid on the slopes of the reservoir. The slope protection panels vary in shape, but are mainly quadrangular prisms, due to their good stability. Currently, slope treatment measures for river and reservoir projects generally involve the construction of corresponding slope protection projects to prevent slope collapse, scouring, soil flow, and other hazards, thereby protecting the normal use of the main project. Currently, related projects mostly use slope protection panels for protection. However, the slope protection structure of most reservoirs is relatively simple and the slope reinforcement is unstable, which can be easily washed away by rainwater, and thus easily cause the collapse of the dam.

[0003] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN212223771U discloses a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism, including a fixed pile, a bottom plate fixedly provided on the top of the fixed pile, a side plate fixedly provided at the rear end of the bottom plate, and a first clamping block and a first clamping groove fixedly provided on both side walls of the bottom plate; a second clamping block and a second clamping groove fixedly provided on both side walls of the side plate, a third clamping groove provided at the upper end of the side plate, a reinforcement plate provided at the upper end of the side plate, and a third clamping block fixedly provided at the lower end of the reinforcement plate to cooperate with the third clamping groove provided at the upper end of the side plate to complete the splicing.

[0004] When in use, the spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism described in the above patent can use the assembled and fixed bottom plate, side plates and reinforcement plates to provide impact protection for the reservoir slope protection and avoid the risk of collapse caused by the impact of water waves on the reservoir slope protection. However, on the one hand, when the bottom plates, side plates and reinforcement plates are assembled to each other, there are no limiting measures between the bottom plates, side plates and reinforcement plates in the vertical slope direction, resulting in the spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism of the above structure being prone to loosening of fixing components such as reinforcement rods and studs during use, thereby causing the corresponding guard plates to easily fall off from the reservoir slope when impacted by water waves, thereby exposing the reservoir slope and reducing the protective effect of the reservoir slope. On the other hand, since the side plates and reinforcement plates on the spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism of the above structure are directly impacted by water waves when in use, the service life of the reinforcement plates and side plates during use is relatively short. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism based on the current status of the existing technology, which can effectively limit the adjacent floors, adjacent side panels and adjacent extension panels after assembly, thereby avoiding the risk of the corresponding guard plates falling off the reservoir slope when the fastening components are loosened, and can use buffer slope blocks to weaken the impact of water waves on the side panels and extension panels.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: The present invention proposes a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism, comprising a base plate, a side plate welded to one side of the upper end of the base plate, an extension plate mounted on the top end of the side plate, and buffer slope blocks mounted in a staggered manner on the outer walls of the side plate and the extension plate. Identical assembly slots are defined in the base plate, the side plate, and the outer walls of the extension plate. Identical assembly blocks are mounted on the sides of the base plate, the side plate, and the extension plate opposite the corresponding assembly slots. Two limiting assemblies are respectively mounted on the base plate, the side plate, and the extension plate at the corresponding assembly blocks. The limiting assemblies include grooves symmetrically defined on either side of the assembly slot, a paddle mounted within the groove, a limiting post mounted on one side of the paddle plate, a spring mounted on the side of the paddle plate facing away from the limiting post, sliding grooves defined on both sides of the groove that engage with the protrusions on the paddle plate, an elastic fabric mounted on the paddle plate above the spring, and two limiting slots symmetrically defined on either side of the assembly block.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the adjacent bottom plates, adjacent side plates and adjacent extension plates are assembled with each other, they are effectively limited under the cooperation of the limiting columns and the limiting grooves, thereby avoiding the risk of the corresponding guard plates falling off the reservoir slope when the fastening components are loosened, so that the reinforced structure has a better anti-collapse protection effect on the reservoir slope. At the same time, the buffer slope blocks can guide the backflow of water waves acting on the side plates and the extension plates to weaken the impact of the water waves on the side plates and the extension plates, thereby extending the service life of the side plates and the extension plates.

[0008] Furthermore, two reinforcement rods are symmetrically welded on both sides of the bottom end of the base plate, and the reinforcement rods are located on one side of the corresponding assembly groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcement rod is directly cast and fixed on the concrete foundation at the bottom end of the reservoir slope protection when in use.

[0010] Furthermore, four fixing screws are respectively installed on the side plate and the extension plate, and holes are reserved on the side plate and the extension plate facing the fixing screws.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing screw is screwed into the pre-cast concrete foundation on the reservoir slope protection during use, thereby ensuring that the side panels and the extension panels are reliably fixed on the reservoir slope protection.

[0012] Furthermore, the protrusion on the shift plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the limiting column is welded to the shift plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the limiting column is adjusted synchronously with the dial plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting column passes through the side wall of the groove and is slidably connected to the groove, and the size of the limiting column matches the size of the limiting groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to ensure that the limiting column can slide conveniently relative to the side wall of the groove.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the spring is welded to the shift plate, and the other end of the spring is welded to the groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring is mainly used to realize the automatic reset of the shift plate after the external force is removed, so as to realize the reset of the limit column.

[0018] Furthermore, one side of the elastic cloth is bonded to the groove, and the other side of the elastic cloth is bonded to the shift plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic cloth is mainly used to protect the top of the groove, avoid excessive entry of external mud and sand, and ensure stable sliding of the spring and the shift plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the assembling block is a square block, and the size of the assembling groove matches the size of the assembling block.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the assembling block can be conveniently inserted into the assembling slot.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] On the one hand, the utility model installs limiting components on each group of assembly blocks and assembly grooves, so that after assembly, adjacent bottom plates, adjacent side plates and adjacent extension plates can be effectively limited by the cooperation of limiting columns and limiting grooves, avoiding the risk of corresponding guard plates falling off the slope of the reservoir when the fastening components are loosened, so that the reinforced structure has a better anti-landscape protection effect on the slope of the reservoir. On the other hand, in conjunction with the buffer slope blocks, the water waves acting on the side plates and extension plates can be guided to flow back, so as to weaken the impact of the water waves on the side plates and extension plates, and extend the service life of the side plates and extension plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism described in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a right side view of a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism described in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a kind of splicing type reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism described in this utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a kind of splicing type reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism described in this utility model. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the shifting plate and the limiting column in the spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism described in the utility model.

[0029] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Extension plate; 2. Fixing screw; 3. Assembly block; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Reinforcement rod; 6. Assembly groove; 7. Side plate; 8. Buffer slope block; 9. Limiting assembly; 901. Limiting groove; 902. Dial plate; 903. Limiting column; 904. Groove; 905. Slide; 906. Spring; 907. Elastic cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 4, a side plate 7 welded to one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 4, an extension plate 1 installed on the top of the side plate 7, and buffer slope blocks 8 are installed on the outer walls of the side plate 7 and the extension plate 1 in a staggered manner. The bottom plate 4, the side plate 7 and the outer wall of the extension plate 1 are all provided with the same assembling groove 6, and the bottom plate 4, the side plate 7 and the extension plate 1 are provided with the same assembling block 3 on the side opposite to the corresponding assembling groove 6. Two limiting components 9 are respectively installed at the corresponding assembling blocks 3 on the bottom plate 4, the side plate 7 and the extension plate 1, wherein the limiting component 9 includes grooves 904 symmetrically opened on both sides of the assembling groove 6, a dial plate 902 installed in the groove 904, a limiting column 903 installed on one side wall of the dial plate 902, and a side wall installed on the dial plate 902 facing away from the limiting column 903. The spring 906 on the upper portion, the slide groove 905 provided on the two side walls of the groove 904 and cooperating with the protrusion on the dial plate 902, the elastic cloth 907 installed on the dial plate 902 on the upper side of the spring 906 and the two limiting grooves 901 symmetrically provided on the two side walls of the assembly block 3. When the adjacent bottom plates 4, adjacent side plates 7 and adjacent extension plates 1 are assembled with each other, the limiting columns 903 and the limiting grooves 901 cooperate to effectively limit the position, thereby avoiding the risk of the corresponding guard plate falling off the reservoir slope when the fastening components are loosened, so that the reinforcement structure has a better anti-collapse protection effect on the reservoir slope. At the same time, the buffer slope block 8 can guide the backflow of the water waves acting on the side plates 7 and the extension plate 1 to weaken the impact of the water waves on the side plates 7 and the extension plate 1, thereby extending the service life of the side plates 7 and the extension plate 1.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two reinforcing rods 5 are symmetrically welded on both sides of the bottom end of the base plate 4. The reinforcing rods 5 are located on one side of the corresponding assembly groove 6. When in use, the reinforcing rods 5 are directly cast and fixed on the concrete foundation at the bottom end of the reservoir slope protection. Four fixing screws 2 are also installed on the side panels 7 and the extension plate 1 respectively. Holes are reserved on the side panels 7 and the extension plate 1 facing the fixing screws 2. When in use, the fixing screws 2 are screwed together with the concrete foundation pre-cast on the reservoir slope protection, thereby ensuring that the side panels 7 and the extension plate 1 are reliably fixed on the reservoir slope protection.

[0034] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the protrusion on the dial plate 902 is slidably connected to the slide groove 905, and the limit column 903 is welded to the dial plate 902, which can ensure that the limit column 903 is adjusted synchronously with the dial plate 902. The limit column 903 passes through the side wall of the groove 904 and is slidably connected to the groove 904. The size of the limit column 903 matches the size of the limit groove 901, which can ensure that the limit column 903 slides conveniently relative to the side wall of the groove 904.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the spring 906 is welded to the dial plate 902, and the other end of the spring 906 is welded to the groove 904. The spring 906 is mainly used to realize the automatic reset of the dial plate 902 after the external force is removed, so as to realize the reset of the limit column 903. One side of the elastic cloth 907 is bonded to the groove 904, and the other side of the elastic cloth 907 is bonded to the dial plate 902. The elastic cloth 907 is mainly used to protect the top of the groove 904 to prevent excessive entry of external mud and sand, and ensure the stable sliding of the spring 906 and the dial plate 902. The assembling block 3 is a square block, and the size of the assembling groove 6 matches the size of the assembling block 3, which can ensure the convenient insertion of the assembling block 3 into the assembling groove 6.

[0036] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to carry out landslide protection on the reservoir slope, first, under the action of the corresponding assembly groove 6 and the assembly block 3, the adjacent bottom plate 4 and the side plate 7 are assembled on the reservoir slope, and the reinforcement rod 5 and the corresponding fixing screw 2 are fixed respectively. Then, it is only necessary to assemble the extension plate 1 on the corresponding eye and fix it with the help of the corresponding fixing screw 2, so that the clamping structure can be put into use. During use, by installing the limit assembly 9 on each group of assembly blocks 3 and the assembly groove 6, the clamping structure can be put into use. After assembly, the adjacent bottom plates 4, adjacent side plates 7 and adjacent extension plates 1 can be effectively limited by the cooperation of the limiting columns 903 and the limiting grooves 901, avoiding the risk of the corresponding guard plates falling off the reservoir slope when the fastening components are loosened, so that the reinforced structure has a better anti-landscape protection effect on the reservoir slope. At the same time, in conjunction with the buffer slope blocks 8, the water waves acting on the side plates 7 and the extension plates 1 can be guided to flow back, so as to weaken the impact of the water waves on the side plates 7 and the extension plates 1 and extend the service life of the side plates 7 and the extension plates 1.

[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate (4), a side plate (7) is welded to one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (4), an extension plate (1) is installed on the top of the side plate (7), and buffer slope blocks (8) are installed on the outer walls of the side plate (7) and the extension plate (1) in a staggered manner. The bottom plate (4), the side plate (7) and the extension plate (1) are all provided with the same assembly groove (6). The bottom plate (4), the side plate (7) and the extension plate (1) are provided with the same assembly block (3) on the side opposite to the corresponding assembly groove (6). The bottom plate (4), the side plate (7) and the extension plate (1) are respectively provided with two limit groups at the corresponding assembly blocks (3). Part (9), wherein the limiting component (9) comprises grooves (904) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the assembling groove (6), a dial plate (902) installed in the groove (904), a limiting column (903) installed on one side wall of the dial plate (902), a spring (906) installed on the side wall of the dial plate (902) facing away from the limiting column (903), a sliding groove (905) arranged on both side walls of the groove (904) and cooperating with the protrusion on the dial plate (902), an elastic cloth (907) installed on the dial plate (902) and located on the upper side of the spring (906), and two limiting grooves (901) symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the assembling block (3).

2. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two reinforcement rods (5) are symmetrically welded to both sides of the bottom end of the base plate (4), and the reinforcement rods (5) are located on one side of the corresponding assembly groove (6).

3. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Four fixing screws (2) are also installed on the side plate (7) and the extension plate (1), respectively. Holes are reserved on the side plate (7) and the extension plate (1) facing the fixing screws (2).

4. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protrusion on the shift plate (902) is slidably connected to the slide groove (905), and the limiting column (903) is welded to the shift plate (902).

5. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting column (903) passes through the side wall of the groove (904) and is slidably connected to the groove (904), and the size of the limiting column (903) matches the size of the limiting groove (901).

6. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the spring (906) is welded to the shift plate (902), and the other end of the spring (906) is welded to the groove (904).

7. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the elastic cloth (907) is bonded to the groove (904), and the other side of the elastic cloth (907) is bonded to the dial plate (902).

8. The spliced ​​reservoir slope protection and anti-collapse reinforcement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized by: The assembling block (3) is a square block, and the size of the assembling slot (6) matches the size of the assembling block (3).

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