Air sampling and monitoring device

By designing an air sampling monitoring device with adjustable support structure and battery powered air sampling monitoring device, the complex installation problem of existing PM2.5 sampling monitoring device is solved, and quick and easy installation and independent power supply are achieved, improving practicality and safety.

CN223257895UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22GUIZHOU MINZU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202223445814.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-22
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2032-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PM2.5 sampling and monitoring device is complex to install, requires multiple people to cooperate, consumes more labor, and has poor practicality.

Method used

An air sampling monitoring device is designed, adopting an adjustable support structure and fixing mechanism, combined with battery power supply, to achieve quick and easy installation and independent power supply, reducing dependence on external power supply.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick installation for single person, saves labor, improves the practicality and safety performance of the device, and avoids the hassle of wiring in the field.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air sampling monitoring device which comprises a first supporting plate, three adjusting rods are hinged to the bottom of the first supporting plate, a supporting pad is connected to the bottoms of the three adjusting rods in a matched mode, a pin is arranged at the bottom of the supporting pad, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate. The top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the second supporting plate. The fixing mechanism comprises a supporting column, the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a limiting circular ring, three adjusting blocks are arranged on the limiting circular ring in the circumferential direction in an array mode, threaded holes are formed in the adjusting blocks, locking bolts are inserted into the threaded holes, and the locking bolts are fixedly connected with the supporting column. The whole installation process is rapid, simple and convenient, one person can complete the whole installation process, labor can be greatly saved, and practicability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PM2.5 sampling and monitoring equipment, in particular to an air sampling and monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] PM2.5 generally refers to fine particulate matter, also known as fine particles, fine particles, or PM2.5. Fine particulate matter refers to particles in ambient air with an aerodynamic equivalent diameter of 2.5 microns or less. They can remain suspended in the air for extended periods, and higher concentrations indicate more severe air pollution. Although PM2.5 is a minor component of Earth's atmosphere, it significantly impacts air quality and visibility. Compared to coarser atmospheric particulate matter, PM2.5 particles are smaller, larger, and more reactive, making them more susceptible to toxic and harmful substances (such as heavy metals and microorganisms). They also remain in the atmosphere for longer periods and travel greater distances, resulting in a greater impact on human health and atmospheric environmental quality. The most common methods for measuring PM2.5 are: 1. the oscillating balance method; 2. The beta-attenuation method. All measurements of PM10 and PM2.5 particles use a beta-attenuation detector, also known as a BAM. These are specialized instruments and the only official air quality monitoring instruments used in most countries. At present, the fixed installation process of PM2.5 sampling and monitoring devices is complicated, and often requires the collaboration of multiple people to complete the entire installation process. It consumes a lot of labor and has poor practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an air sampling monitoring device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The utility model discloses an air sampling monitoring device, comprising a first support plate, three adjustment rods hingedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate, the bottoms of the three adjustment rods are cooperatively connected to support pads, the bottoms of the support pads are provided with pins, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the second support plate, and the second support plate is provided with a fixing mechanism;

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the second support plate, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the limiting ring is provided with three adjustment blocks along a circumferential array, the adjustment block is provided with a threaded hole, a locking bolt is inserted into the threaded hole, a PM2.5 sampler body is placed on the second support plate, and the PM2.5 sampler body is fixed by a fixing mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the first support plate has three first hinge seats arranged in a circumferential array, and the three adjustment rods are each provided with a second hinge seat.

[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat are hingedly connected via a hinge shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a battery mounting rack is provided on the support rod, and the battery mounting rack is used to mount several groups of batteries.

[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal are provided at the bottom of the battery mounting rack.

[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal are both electrically connected to the PM2.5 sampler body through wires.

[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate is provided on the support rod.

[0013] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a louver rain cover is installed on the mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the batteries are in groups of three.

[0015] The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects: the entire installation process is quick and easy, and one person can complete the entire installation process, which can greatly save labor and has good practicality. The PM2.5 sampler body is powered by a battery, and no external power supply is required, which saves the trouble of connecting wires in the field and can improve safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention will be more fully understood based on the drawings of various embodiments of the present invention given below. However, this should not be understood as limiting the present invention to specific embodiments, but is only for explanation and understanding. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the louver rain cover;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment rod;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a battery mounting rack;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism;

[0022] In the figure: 101, first support plate; 102, adjusting rod; 103, support pad; 104, pin; 105, support rod; 106, second support plate; 107, support column; 108, limit ring; 109, adjustment block; 201, locking bolt; 202, PM2.5 sampler body; 203, first hinge seat; 204, second hinge seat; 205, hinge shaft; 206, battery mounting bracket; 207, positive terminal; 208, negative terminal; 209, mounting plate; 301, louver rain cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, reference to an "embodiment", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", or "other embodiments" indicates that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. Multiple appearances of "embodiment", "one embodiment", or "some embodiments" do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. If the specification describes that a component, feature, structure, or characteristic "may", "might", or "can" be included, the particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not necessarily included. If the specification or claims mention "an" element, it does not mean that there is only one element. If the specification or claims mention "an additional" element, it does not exclude the presence of more than one additional element. In addition, specific features, structures, functions, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. For example, the first embodiment may be combined with the second embodiment as long as the specific features, structures, functions, or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of ordinal adjectives such as "first," "second," and "third" to describe a common object merely refers to different instances of the same object and is not intended to imply that the objects described must be in a given order, whether temporally, spatially, sequentially, or in any other manner. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses an air sampling monitoring device, including a first support plate 101, three adjusting rods 102 are hinged at the bottom of the first support plate 101, the bottoms of the three adjusting rods 102 are cooperatively connected with support pads 103, the bottoms of the support pads 103 are provided with pins 104, the top of the first support plate 101 is fixedly connected with a support rod 105, the top of the support rod 105 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 106, and the second support plate 106 is provided with a fixing mechanism.

[0028] The fixing mechanism includes a support column 107, the bottom of the support column 107 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 106, and the top of the support column 107 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 108. The limiting ring 108 is provided with three adjustment blocks 109 along a circumferential array. The adjustment block 109 is provided with a threaded hole, and a locking bolt 201 is inserted into the threaded hole. A PM2.5 sampler body 202 is placed on the second support plate 106, and the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is fixed by a fixing mechanism.

[0029] It should be noted that when the present invention is in use, first, the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is placed in the limiting ring 108, and the position of the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is adjusted, and then the locking bolt 201 is rotated so that the locking bolt 201 slides in the threaded hole, and then the end of the locking bolt 201 is against the side wall of the PM2.5 sampler body 202, thereby fixing the PM2.5 sampler body 202, and then the terminal of the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is connected to the positive terminal 207 and the negative terminal 208 of the battery mounting bracket 206 through a wire, and then the relative angles of the three adjusting rods 102 are adjusted, and the pin 104 is inserted into the mud surface, so that the entire device is fixed to the ground through the pin 104, thereby completing the fixed installation process. Then, the battery is installed on the battery mounting bracket 206, and the power switch of the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is pressed, so that the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is connected to the battery current, and then the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is powered by the battery, so that the PM2.5 sampler body 202 collects and monitors the PM2.5 concentration data in the air of a specific area. The entire installation process is quick and easy, and one person can complete the entire installation process, which can greatly save labor and has good practicality. In addition, the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is powered by the battery, and no external power supply is required, which saves the trouble of connecting wires in the field and can improve safety performance. It should be noted that the PM2.5 sampler body 202 is a prior art in this field, so its working principle and structure will not be described in detail here.

[0030] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three first hinge seats 203 are arranged in a circumferential array at the bottom of the first support plate 101 , and second hinge seats 204 are provided on the three adjustment rods 102 .

[0031] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge seat 203 and the second hinge seat 204 are hingedly connected via a hinge shaft 205 .

[0032] It should be noted that the first hinge seat 203 and the second hinge seat 204 are hinged via a hinge shaft 205, so that the adjustment rod 102 can rotate along the first support plate 101, so that the user can adjust the fixed position of the adjustment pin 104 according to the outdoor terrain, thereby improving flexibility.

[0033] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a battery mounting rack 206 is provided on the support rod 105 , and the battery mounting rack 206 is used to mount a plurality of battery groups.

[0034] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the batteries are in groups of three.

[0035] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positive electrode terminal 207 and a negative electrode terminal 208 are provided at the bottom of the battery mounting frame 206 .

[0036] It should be noted that the positive terminal 207 and the negative terminal 208 are electrically connected to the battery, and the current of the battery is output to the PM2.5 sampler body 202 through the positive terminal 207 and the negative terminal 208.

[0037] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positive electrode terminal 207 and the negative electrode terminal 208 are both electrically connected to the PM2.5 sampler body 202 through wires.

[0038] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate 209 is further provided on the support rod 105 .

[0039] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a louver rain cover 301 is installed on the mounting plate 209 .

[0040] It should be noted that a louver rain cover 301 is installed on the mounting plate 209. The louver rain cover 301 is made of rubber waterproof material. The louver rain cover 301 can prevent rain from wetting the battery on rainy days, thereby playing a role in safety protection.

[0041] To sum up, the entire installation process of this PM2.5 sampling and monitoring device is quick and easy, and one person can complete the entire installation process, which can greatly save labor and has good practicality. The PM2.5 sampler body 202 is powered by batteries, and no external power supply is required, which saves the trouble of connecting wires in the field and can improve safety performance.

[0042] The above description is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An air sampling monitoring device, characterized in that: The first support plate comprises three adjustment rods hingedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate, the bottoms of the three adjustment rods are cooperatively connected to support pads, the bottoms of the support pads are provided with pins, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a second support plate, and the second support plate is provided with a fixing mechanism; The fixing mechanism includes a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the second support plate, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the limiting ring is provided with three adjustment blocks along a circumferential array, the adjustment block is provided with a threaded hole, a locking bolt is inserted into the threaded hole, a PM2.5 sampler body is placed on the second support plate, and the PM2.5 sampler body is fixed by a fixing mechanism.

2. An air sampling monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first support plate is provided with three first hinge seats in a circumferential array, and the three adjusting rods are each provided with a second hinge seat.

3. An air sampling monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first hinge seat and the second hinge seat are hinged via a hinge shaft.

4. The air sampling monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery mounting frame is provided on the support rod, and a plurality of battery groups are mounted on the battery mounting frame.

5. The air sampling monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal are provided at the bottom of the battery mounting frame.

6. An air sampling monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal are both electrically connected to the PM2.5 sampler body through wires.

7. The air sampling monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is also provided on the support rod.

8. An air sampling monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A louver rain cover is installed on the installation plate.

9. The air sampling monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The batteries are divided into three groups.