Simulation hand grenade for actual combat psychological training

By introducing a pull rope to pull the suction cup and the moving conductive block in the simulated grenade, the power-on control of the acoustic and optical alarm is achieved, which solves the problem that the existing simulated grenades are inconsistent with the actual grenade usage method, and improves the authenticity of training and the convenience of battery replacement.

CN223258742UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ARMY ENG UNIV OF PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422855248.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing simulated grenades will still produce a simulated explosion effect when they do not need to pull the rope before throwing, which will not fit the actual use of grenades, resulting in poor training results.

Method used

A practical psychological training simulation grenade was designed. The suction cup and the moving conductive block were pulled simultaneously by pulling the rope to realize the power-on or power-off of the acoustic and optical alarm, simulating the hair-pull process of the actual grenade, and adopting a detachable battery-powered structure to ensure that the training method is close to reality.

Benefits of technology

It improves the authenticity and effect of training, makes the training method closer to the actual use of grenades, facilitates battery replacement, and enhances the reusability of training.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of practical training tools, in particular to a simulation hand grenade for practical psychological training. The utility model discloses a simulation hand grenade for actual combat psychological training. The simulation hand grenade comprises a grab handle, a bullet head, an acousto-optic assembly and a pulling assembly. According to the utility model, through switching the cooperation of the movable conductive block and the fixed conductive block, the power-on or power-off of the audible and visual alarm is realized; wherein the pull rope is adopted to pull the suction cup and the movable conductive block to move synchronously, and the suction cup can be adsorbed to the bottom of the audible and visual alarm only when the pull rope is pulled to a sufficient amplitude, so that the movable conductive block is in contact with the fixed conductive block to realize the electrifying work of the audible and visual alarm; therefore, the use mode of the hand grenade is closer to that of an actual hand grenade, and the training effect can be improved. The simulation hand grenade for training solves the problem that a simulation hand grenade for training disclosed by an existing patent is not matched with the use mode of an actual hand grenade.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of actual combat training tools, in particular to a simulation grenade for actual combat psychological training. Background Art

[0002] Most existing simulated grenades simulate bomb throwing postures and operation methods. They mainly create stressful situations of danger, tension, and fear to induce physiological and psychological reactions in trainees. Through repeated experience of specific situations, they improve hand-eye coordination and fine operation capabilities, strengthen stress resistance and emotion regulation capabilities, and conduct practical psychological training.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent publication number CN217465541U discloses a simulated hand grenade for training. This patent discloses a simulated hand grenade for training, which produces a simulated effect after being thrown, regardless of whether a pull cord is used before throwing—a flashing light and a loudspeaker emitting an explosion sound effect. This gives the user the false impression that no pull cord is required. However, actual grenades must be pulled before being thrown; if thrown directly, they will not explode. Therefore, the simulated hand grenade disclosed in this patent does not conform to the usage of actual grenades. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the simulation hand grenade for training disclosed in the existing patents does not conform to the actual usage of hand grenades, the utility model provides a simulation hand grenade for actual combat psychological training.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a simulation grenade for actual combat psychological training, which comprises a grip, a bullet, a sound and light component, and a trigger component.

[0007] The bullet is detachable and located on the top of the handle. Both the handle and the bullet are hollow.

[0008] The sound and light assembly includes an audible and visual alarm, a fixed conductive block, a battery, and a movable conductive block. The audible and visual alarm is mounted on top of the bullet, with one end electrically connected to the fixed conductive block. The fixed conductive block is fixedly mounted within the bullet, and the movable conductive block is positioned correspondingly to the fixed conductive block. The battery is housed within the bullet, with one end electrically connected to the other end of the audible and visual alarm and the other end electrically connected to the movable conductive block.

[0009] The trigger assembly includes a pull cord, a guide wheel, and a suction cup. The guide wheel is located within the bullet head. The suction cup is movably mounted within the handle, its movement facing the bottom of the sound and light alarm. The suction cup is electrically connected to the moving conductive block. The pull cord passes over the guide wheel, with one end extending from the bottom of the handle and the other end used to drive the suction cup and the moving conductive block to move synchronously.

[0010] When the suction cup is adsorbed on the bottom of the sound and light alarm, the movable conductive block contacts the fixed conductive block and the sound and light alarm is powered on and operates.

[0011] The utility model realizes the power-on or power-off of the sound and light alarm by switching the cooperation between the moving conductive block and the fixed conductive block; wherein, a pull rope is used to pull the suction cup and the moving conductive block to move synchronously, and the suction cup needs to be adsorbed on the bottom of the sound and light alarm only when the pull rope is pulled to a sufficient amplitude, thereby making the moving conductive block contact with the fixed conductive block to realize the power-on operation of the light alarm; in this way, the use method of the utility model is closer to the actual grenade, which can improve the training effect.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the bullet head is screwed onto the top of the handle.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a battery box is provided in the bullet head, the battery is detachably arranged in the battery box, and is electrically connected to the sound and light alarm and the dynamic conductive block through the battery box.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: an installation opening is provided on the outer wall of the bullet corresponding to the battery box, and the installation opening is equipped with a detachable box cover.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the hair pulling assembly also includes: a mounting plate, a connecting rod, a movable plate, and a guide frame; the guide frame is fixed inside the handle; the movable plate is sleeved on the guide frame and can move along the axial direction of the handle; the mounting plate is located on the side of the movable plate facing the sound and light alarm, and the two are connected by a connecting rod; the suction cup is arranged on the side of the mounting plate facing the sound and light alarm; and the dynamic conductive block is arranged on the mounting plate.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide frame includes two parallel guide rods; the axial direction of the guide rods is the same as the axial direction of the handle; and both ends of the guide rods are connected to the inner wall of the handle.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the movable plate is an iron sheet, and a magnet is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the guide rod and the movable plate form a damping friction slide, and the movable plate stops moving on the guide rod when not subjected to the pulling force of the pull rope.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: a detachable battery is provided in the battery box.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: a tail cover is provided at the bottom of the handle, and the drawstring passes through the tail cover.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, the tail cover is screwed to the bottom of the handle.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model realizes the power-on or power-off of the sound and light alarm by switching the cooperation between the moving conductive block and the fixed conductive block; wherein, a pull rope is used to pull the suction cup and the moving conductive block to move synchronously, and the pull rope needs to be pulled to a sufficient amplitude to adsorb the suction cup on the bottom of the sound and light alarm, thereby making the moving conductive block contact with the fixed conductive block to realize the power-on operation of the light alarm; in this way, the usage of the utility model is closer to the actual grenade, which can improve the training effect.

[0024] 2. The utility model provides a battery box in the bullet head, so that the battery for powering the sound and light alarm is detachable, which is convenient for replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Diagram of the internal structure of a simulated grenade;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The internal structure diagram of the simulated grenade at workstation A;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Diagram of the internal structure of the simulated grenade when it is at work station B.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0031] 100, handle, 101, tail cap;

[0032] 200, warhead, 201, box cover;

[0033] 300, sound and light alarm, 301, fixed conductive block, 302, battery box, 303, battery, 304, movable conductive block, 305, wire 1, 306, wire 2, 307, wire 3;

[0034] 401, pull rope, 402, pull ring, 403, guide wheel;

[0035] 500, suction cup, 501, mounting plate, 502, connecting rod, 503, moving plate, 504, guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , which is a structural diagram of the simulated grenade for combat psychological training provided by this embodiment. The simulated grenade for combat psychological training includes: a handle 100, a warhead 200, an audio-visual assembly, and a trigger assembly.

[0038] See Figure 2 , the following is an introduction to each component:

[0039] 1. The bullet 200 is detachably mounted on the top of the handle 100. Generally, the two can be screwed or snapped together. Both the handle 100 and the bullet 200 are hollow structures, providing space for the sound and light components and the trigger assembly.

[0040] In addition, a tail cover 101 may be provided at the bottom of the handle 100; generally, it is recommended that the two be screwed together.

[0041] 2. The sound and light assembly includes: a sound and light alarm 300, a fixed conductive block 301, a battery 303, and a movable conductive block 304.

[0042] The sound and light alarm 300 is arranged on the top of the bullet 200, and one end thereof is electrically connected to the fixed conductive block 301. Figure 2 As shown, the sound and light alarm 300 can be installed through the top of the bullet 200 in an embedded manner. When it is powered on, it will emit both flashing lights and alarm sounds, thereby simulating the explosion effect of an actual grenade.

[0043] The fixed conductive block 301 is fixedly mounted within the bullet 200, and the movable conductive block 304 is positioned correspondingly to the fixed conductive block 301. The fixed conductive block 301 can be fixedly mounted by connecting it to the inner wall of the bullet 200 via a fixing member such as a fixing bracket. The movable conductive block 304 is movable and can move relative to the fixed conductive block 301 under the action of the subsequent trigger assembly, switching between contact and non-contact with the fixed guide block.

[0044] The battery 303 is installed in the bullet 200 , with one end of the battery 303 electrically connected to the other end of the sound and light alarm 300 , and the other end of the battery 303 electrically connected to the movable conductive block 304 .

[0045] Of course, for the sake of convenience in replacement, a battery box 302 can also be installed in the bullet 200, so that the battery 303 can be detachably installed in the battery box 302 and electrically connected to the sound and light alarm 300 and the dynamic conductive block 304 through the battery box 302. Figure 2 As shown, the fixed conductive block 301 is electrically connected to one end of the sound and light alarm 300 through a third wire 307. One end of the battery box 302 is electrically connected to the movable conductive block 304 through a first wire 305, and the other end is electrically connected to the other end of the sound and light alarm 300 through a second wire 306.

[0046] In addition, the outer wall of the bullet 200 is processed with a mounting opening corresponding to the battery box 302, and the mounting opening is equipped with a detachable box cover 201. When the battery 303 needs to be replaced, the box cover 201 can be removed and replaced.

[0047] 3. The hair pulling assembly includes: a pull rope 401, a guide wheel, and a suction cup 500.

[0048] The guide wheel is arranged in the warhead 200. Figure 2 , the guide wheel can be installed close to the sound and light alarm 300.

[0049] The suction cup 500 is movably arranged in the handle 100, and its moving direction faces the bottom of the sound and light alarm 300. The suction cup 500 is electrically connected to the movable conductive block 304.

[0050] In order to ensure that the moving directions of the suction cup 500 and the movable conductive block 304 do not deviate, the following design can be adopted: a mounting plate 501, a connecting rod 502, a movable plate 503, and a guide frame 504 are added to the hair pulling assembly. The guide frame 504 is fixed inside the handle 100; the movable plate 503 is inserted into the guide frame 504 and can move along the axial direction of the handle 100. The mounting plate 501 is located on the side of the movable plate 503 facing the sound and light alarm 300, and the two are connected by the connecting rod 502. The suction cup 500 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 501 facing the sound and light alarm 300; the movable conductive block 304 is arranged on the mounting plate 501. The guide frame 504 can be composed of two parallel guide rods. The axial direction of the guide rod is the same as that of the handle 100. The two ends of the guide rod are connected to the inner wall of the handle 100; the guide rod passes through the movable plate 503. In this way, the movement direction of the suction cup 500 and the movable conductive block 304 is restricted by the cooperation between the guide frame 504 and the movable plate 503 .

[0051] The pull cord 401 passes around the guide wheel, with one end extending from the bottom of the handle 100 and the other end used to drive the suction cup 500 and the movable conductive block 304 to move synchronously. In other words, the other end of the pull cord 401 can be connected to any component: the mounting plate 501, the movable plate 503, or the connecting rod 502, as long as it can drive the suction cup 500 and the movable conductive block 304 to move synchronously.

[0052] In addition, if a tail cover 101 is provided at the bottom of the handle 100, a through hole needs to be provided on the tail cover 101 so that the pull rope 401 can pass through the tail cover 101. A pull ring 402 can also be provided on the end of the pull rope 401 extending from the handle 100 to facilitate pulling the pull rope 401.

[0053] In addition, in order to prevent the movable plate 503 from sliding arbitrarily and causing the movable conductive block 304 to contact the fixed conductive block 301, either of the following two designs can be adopted:

[0054] ① The movable plate 503 is made of iron sheet and a magnet is installed at the bottom of the guide rod. In this way, in the initial state, the movable plate 503 can be attracted by the magnet and can only be separated and moved when a sufficiently large external force is applied.

[0055] ② The guide rod and the movable plate 503 form a damping friction slide. The movable plate 503 stops moving on the guide rod when there is no tension from the pull rope 401. For example, the guide rod and the movable rod have an interference fit, or the outer surface of the guide rod is machined to a rough surface to increase friction. The movable plate 503 can only move when a sufficiently large external force is applied.

[0056] So, see Figure 2 In the initial state, the movable conductive block 304 is located below the fixed conductive block 301 and the two are not in contact. At this time, the sound and light alarm 300 is not powered and does not work.

[0057] See Figure 3 , which is the workstation A state, is the operation before throwing: pull the pull rope 401 to move the mounting plate 501 toward the bullet 200, so that the suction cup 500 and the moving conductive block 304 move synchronously; wherein, the suction cup 500 moves toward the sound and light alarm 300, and the moving conductive block 304 moves toward the fixed conductive block 301.

[0058] See Figure 4 , which is the workstation B state, at this time throwing is performed: the pull rope 401 is pulled to a sufficient amplitude, the suction cup 500 is adsorbed on the bottom of the sound and light alarm 300, the dynamic conductive block 304 contacts the fixed conductive block 301, and the sound and light alarm 300 is powered on, which means that the pulling action is completed and the user can throw the simulated grenade.

[0059] Of course, this simulated grenade can be used repeatedly. Specifically, the bullet 200 can be removed from the handle 100, and the suction cup 500 can be separated from the sound and light alarm 300, thereby powering off the sound and light alarm 300. After that, the suction cup 500 and other components are reset, and the bullet 200 is reinstalled on the handle 100 to start the next round of training.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training, comprising: handle; The bullet head is detachable and set on the top of the handle; The feature is that the handle and the bullet are both hollow structures; Also includes: The sound and light assembly includes: a sound and light alarm, a fixed conductive block, a battery, and a movable conductive block; the sound and light alarm is arranged on the top of the bullet, and one end of the sound and light alarm is electrically connected to the fixed conductive block; the fixed conductive block is fixedly arranged in the bullet, and the movable conductive block is arranged corresponding to the fixed conductive block; the battery is arranged in the bullet, and one end of the battery is electrically connected to the other end of the sound and light alarm and the other end is electrically connected to the movable conductive block; as well as The hair pulling assembly includes: a pull rope, a guide wheel, and a suction cup; the guide wheel is arranged in the bullet head; the suction cup is movably arranged in the handle, and its moving direction is facing the bottom of the sound and light alarm; the suction cup is electrically connected to the movable conductive block; the pull rope passes around the guide wheel, one end of which extends from the bottom of the handle, and the other end is used to drive the suction cup and the movable conductive block to move synchronously; When the suction cup is adsorbed on the bottom of the sound and light alarm, the movable conductive block contacts the fixed conductive block and the sound and light alarm is powered on and operates.

2. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bullet head is screwed onto the top of the handle.

3. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box is provided in the bullet head. The battery is detachably provided in the battery box and is electrically connected to the sound and light alarm and the dynamic conductive block through the battery box.

4. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bullet is provided with a mounting opening corresponding to the battery box, and the mounting opening is provided with a detachable box cover.

5. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair pulling assembly also includes: a mounting plate, a connecting rod, a movable plate, and a guide frame; the guide frame is fixed inside the handle; the movable plate is sleeved on the guide frame and can move along the axial direction of the handle; the mounting plate is located on the side of the movable plate facing the sound and light alarm, and the two are connected by a connecting rod; the suction cup is arranged on the side of the mounting plate facing the sound and light alarm; and the dynamic conductive block is arranged on the mounting plate.

6. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide frame includes two parallel guide rods; the axial direction of the guide rods is the same as the axial direction of the handle; both ends of the guide rods are connected to the inner wall of the handle; and the guide rods pass through the movable plate.

7. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable plate is an iron sheet, and a magnet is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod.

8. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rod and the movable plate form a damping friction slide, and the movable plate stops moving on the guide rod when it is not acted upon by the pulling force of the pull rope.

9. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tail cover is provided at the bottom of the handle, and the drawstring passes through the tail cover.

10. The simulated grenade for actual combat psychological training according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tail cover is screwed to the bottom of the handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Simulation hand grenade for training

    CN217465541U