Positioning type iron ball blasting device with anti-rolling function
By introducing a positioning mechanism and anti-splash structure into the iron ball blasting device, the problem of unfixed rolling of the iron ball is solved, and the stable fixation of the iron ball and the stability of the device are achieved, while facilitating the debris treatment after explosion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422270544.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing iron ball blasting device is not easy to fix and roll, resulting in inconvenient use.
A positioning mechanism and anti-splash structure including a horizontal plate, a base plate, a baffle plate, a rubber column, a spring, a bearing plate, a positioning groove, a pigment capsule, a slide rod, a moving plate and a positioning cone are designed. Through the cooperation of the rubber column and a spring, the iron ball rolls into the positioning groove and is fixed, and the slide rod and a positioning cone are inserted into the ground surface to prevent the device from being blown away.
The stable fixation of the iron ball is achieved, the installation stability of the device is enhanced, and the pigment capsule is broken after explosion, and the pigment comes into contact with the fragments, which facilitates the search and processing of the fragments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223258764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting auxiliary devices, in particular to a positioning iron ball blasting device with anti-rolling function. Background Art
[0002] Blasting is a technology that uses the compression, loosening, destruction, throwing and killing effects produced by the explosion of explosives in air, water, soil and rock media or objects to achieve the desired purpose. When the explosive bag or charge explodes in the soil and rock medium or structure, the soil and rock medium or structure will be compressed, deformed, destroyed, loosened and thrown. It is mainly used in earthwork projects and the demolition of metal buildings and structures. During blasting construction, iron balls are placed at the bottom of the blasthole, and then loaded with explosives and detonated. The iron balls can act as a buffer. They can absorb part of the power of the explosion and prevent the impact force from directly acting on the base rock. However, when using existing iron ball blasting, the position of the iron balls cannot be fixed. The iron balls are easy to roll when laying and need to be positioned, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning iron ball blasting device with anti-rolling function, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the position of the iron ball cannot be fixed, the iron ball is easy to roll when paving, and it needs to be positioned, which is inconvenient to use.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning iron ball blasting device with anti-rolling function, comprising a horizontal plate configured as a hollow cylindrical trough, and a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate;
[0005] A positioning mechanism is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate, and the positioning mechanism includes: a baffle is connected to the surface of the horizontal plate, and a rubber column is fixedly connected to the groove surface of the horizontal plate, and the other end of the rubber column is fixedly connected to a receiving plate, a spring is connected to the surface of the receiving plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the groove of the horizontal plate, the surface of the receiving plate is evenly embedded with positioning grooves, and an iron ball is embedded in the interior of the positioning groove.
[0006] Preferably, the surface of the horizontal plate is provided with an anti-splash structure, and the anti-splash structure includes: the inner wall of the baffle is connected to a paint bag, the bottom of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods, and the ends of the sliding rods pass through the bottom surface of the horizontal plate and are fixedly connected to a moving plate, and the ends of the moving plate are fixedly connected to a positioning cone.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-splash structure can fix the position of the device to prevent the device from exploding.
[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the bottom plate, the movable plate is embedded in the groove of the bottom plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate.
[0009] With the above technical solution, the iron ball drives the ring to move downward, causing the ring to move downward inside the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the receiving plate and the grooves of the transverse plate are arranged correspondingly, and the receiving plate and the grooves of the transverse plate are slidably connected.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, an iron ball is placed on the surface of the receiving plate, and the iron ball drives the receiving plate to move downward.
[0012] Preferably, the receiving plate is arranged inside the baffle, and the end of the receiving plate is in contact with the surface of the pigment capsule, and the pigment capsule and the receiving plate are in sliding connection.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the receiving plate moves downward along the surface of the pigment capsule, so that the receiving plate moves to the bottom of the baffle.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding rod and the horizontal plate are slidably connected, and the shift plate is configured as a circular ring structure.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the receiving plate drives the slide bar to move downward, so that the slide bar moves downward inside the transverse plate.
[0016] Preferably, the end of the positioning cone is configured to be in a pointed cone shape, and the end of the positioning cone and the bottom surface of the base plate are configured to be on the same horizontal plane.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning cone is moved downward so that the end of the positioning cone is inserted into the ground surface to position the device.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device:
[0019] 1. A positioning mechanism is provided to fix the position of the iron ball to prevent it from rolling. When the iron ball falls on the surface of the receiving plate, it will fall into the positioning groove, which fixes the iron ball and increases the stability of the iron ball installation. At the same time, the baffle blocks the iron ball to prevent it from moving out of the device surface, making it easier to fix the explosive package.
[0020] 2. An anti-splash structure is set up to fix the position of the device to prevent it from being blown away. The explosion of the anti-explosion bag can cause a downward impact force on the iron ball. The iron ball transfers the impact force to the pointed cone, causing the pointed cone to penetrate the ground and fix the device. At the same time, the pigment capsule is broken, and the internal pigment flows out and comes into contact with the fragments produced by the explosion, making it convenient for subsequent search for the explosion fragments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spring installation of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slide bar installation of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the iron ball installation of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 10, horizontal plate; 20, bottom plate;
[0027] 30. Baffle; 301. Rubber column; 302. Spring; 303. Socket plate; 304. Positioning groove; 305. Iron ball;
[0028] 40. Paint capsule; 401. Sliding rod; 402. Moving plate; 403. Positioning cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning iron ball blasting device with anti-rolling function, comprising a horizontal plate 10, a bottom plate 20, a baffle 30, a rubber column 301, a spring 302, a receiving plate 303, a positioning groove 304, an iron ball 305, a pigment capsule 40, a slide rod 401, a moving plate 402 and a positioning cone 403;
[0031] The positioning iron ball blasting device fixes the position of the iron ball. The specific implementation method is as follows:
[0032] The horizontal plate 10 is configured as a hollow cylindrical trough body, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 20; the surface of the horizontal plate 10 is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism includes: the surface of the horizontal plate 10 is connected to a baffle 30, and the groove surface of the horizontal plate 10 is fixedly connected to a rubber column 301, and the other end of the rubber column 301 is fixedly connected to a receiving plate 303, the surface of the receiving plate 303 is connected to a spring 302, and the other end of the spring 302 is connected to the groove of the horizontal plate 10, the surface of the receiving plate 303 is evenly embedded with positioning grooves 304, and the interior of the positioning groove 304 is embedded with an iron ball 305, the receiving plate 303 is configured to be inside the baffle 30, and the end of the receiving plate 303 is in contact with the surface of the paint capsule 40, and the paint capsule 40 and the receiving plate 303 are slidably connected.
[0033] The device is placed at the blasting site. At this time, the bottom of the base plate 20 is in contact with the ground. The iron ball 305 is placed on the surface of the receiving plate 303. The iron ball 305 rolls along the surface of the receiving plate 303. When the iron ball 305 rolls to the inside of the positioning groove 304, the iron ball 305 can be fixed inside the positioning groove 304. The number of iron balls 305 increases and the gravity increases. At this time, the pressure on the surface of the receiving plate 303 increases, and the receiving plate 303 moves downward. The end of the receiving plate 303 squeezes the rubber column 301 and the spring 302 downward, causing the rubber column 301 and the spring 302 to contract. At this time, the receiving plate 303 moves to the inside of the baffle 30 to prevent the iron ball 305 from rolling.
[0034] The positioning iron ball blasting device increases the stability of the device installation. The specific implementation method is as follows:
[0035] The surface of the horizontal plate 10 is provided with an anti-splash structure, and the anti-splash structure includes: the inner wall of the baffle 30 is connected to the paint bag 40, the bottom of the receiving plate 303 is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods 401, and the end of the sliding rod 401 passes through the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the moving plate 402, and the end of the moving plate 402 is fixedly connected to the positioning cone 403, the interior of the bottom plate 20 is provided with a groove, the moving plate 402 is embedded in the groove of the bottom plate 20, and the moving plate 402 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 20, the receiving plate 303 is corresponding to the groove of the horizontal plate 10, and the receiving plate 303 is slidably connected to the groove of the horizontal plate 10, the sliding rod 401 is slidably connected to the horizontal plate 10, the moving plate 402 is arranged to be a circular ring structure, the end of the positioning cone 403 is arranged to be a pointed cone, and the end of the positioning cone 403 is arranged at the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the bottom plate 20.
[0036] When the iron ball 305 is placed on the surface of the receiving plate 303, the receiving plate 303 moves downward inside the pigment capsule 40, and the receiving plate 303 drives the slide bar 401 to move downward, so that the slide bar 401 moves downward along the inside of the horizontal plate 10, and the slide bar 401 drives the bottom shift plate 402 to move downward, and the shift plate 402 drives the positioning cone 403 to move downward, so that the positioning cone 403 is exposed from the bottom of the groove of the horizontal plate 10. At this time, the end of the positioning cone 403 is inserted into the inside of the mounting surface. At this time, the position of the horizontal plate 10 can be fixed, and the explosive bag is placed on the surface of the iron ball 305 and ignited. The explosive pack explodes, causing an impact on the pigment capsule 40, causing the pigment inside the pigment capsule 40 to flow out, causing the pigment inside the pigment capsule 40 to come into contact with the iron ball 305 and the explosion fragments, thereby facilitating the subsequent search for the explosion fragments and pushing the iron ball 305 downward. The iron ball 305 transmits the impact to the positioning cone 403 through the receiving plate 303 and the slide rod 401, so that the end of the positioning cone 403 is inserted into the surface of the mounting surface, and the positioning cone 403 can be inserted deeper into the interior of the mounting surface, thereby fixing the position of the cross plate 10, preventing the impact force from blowing out the cross plate 10, and increasing the stability of the connection of the cross plate 10.
[0037] Working principle: When using the anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device, a receiving plate 303 and a positioning groove 304 are set to fix the position of the iron ball. A pigment capsule 40, a slide rod 401, a shift plate 402 and a positioning cone 403 are set to increase the stability of the device installation, facilitate the subsequent search for explosion fragments, and increase the overall practicality.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning iron ball blasting device with anti-rolling function, comprising a horizontal plate (10) configured as a hollow cylindrical trough, and a bottom plate (20) fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (10); Its characteristics are: The surface of the transverse plate (10) is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism comprises: a baffle (30) is connected to the surface of the transverse plate (10), and a rubber column (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of the groove of the transverse plate (10), and the other end of the rubber column (301) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (303), the surface of the receiving plate (303) is connected to a spring (302), and the other end of the spring (302) is connected to the groove of the transverse plate (10), and the surface of the receiving plate (303) is evenly embedded with positioning grooves (304), and the interior of the positioning grooves (304) is embedded with iron balls (305).
2. The anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the transverse plate (10) is provided with an anti-splash structure, and the anti-splash structure comprises: the inner wall of the baffle (30) is connected to a pigment bag (40), the bottom of the receiving plate (303) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods (401), and the ends of the sliding rods (401) pass through the bottom surface of the transverse plate (10) and are fixedly connected to a moving plate (402), and the end of the moving plate (402) is fixedly connected to a positioning cone (403).
3. The anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the bottom plate (20), and the moving plate (402) is embedded in the groove of the bottom plate (20), and the moving plate (402) and the bottom plate (20) are slidably connected.
4. The anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving plate (303) and the groove of the transverse plate (10) are arranged correspondingly, and the receiving plate (303) and the groove of the transverse plate (10) are slidably connected.
5. The anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (303) is arranged inside the baffle (30), and the end of the receiving plate (303) is in contact with the surface of the pigment capsule (40), and the pigment capsule (40) and the receiving plate (303) are in sliding connection.
6. The anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod (401) is slidably connected to the transverse plate (10), and the shift plate (402) is configured as a circular ring structure.
7. The anti-rolling positioning iron ball blasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the positioning cone (403) is configured to be in a pointed cone shape, and the end of the positioning cone (403) and the bottom surface of the bottom plate (20) are configured to be on the same horizontal plane.