High-voltage electrical equipment test tool

Through modular design and lifting device, the problem of insufficient adaptability of traditional test tools is solved, and rapid assembly and disassembly is achieved, testing costs and equipment damage risks are reduced, and testing efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223259829UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22THREE GORGES JINSHAJIANG CHUANYUN HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422366494.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional high-voltage electrical equipment test tooling lacks flexibility and is difficult to adapt to GIS and GIL equipment of different specifications and configurations, resulting in waste of resources, prolonged test cycles and increased risk of equipment damage.

Method used

The high-voltage electrical equipment test tooling adopts modular design, including isolation modules, circuit breaker modules and casing modules, combined with lifting devices, realizes rapid assembly and disassembly, and meets equipment needs of different specifications and configurations.

Benefits of technology

Shorten the test cycle, reduce costs, reduce equipment damage risk, improve the reliability and safety of test tooling, and adapt to the support requirements of casing modules of different sizes.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-voltage electrical equipment test tool, and relates to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment tests. The high-voltage electrical equipment test tool comprises a base, the upper portion of the base is detachably connected with an isolation module, the two opposite sides of the isolation module are detachably connected with a circuit breaking module and a sleeve module respectively, and the upper portion of the base is connected with a lifting device used for supporting the sleeve module. According to the application, the isolation module, the circuit breaking module and the sleeve module are matched to test GIS and GIL equipment; the modular design is adopted, so that the isolation module, the circuit break module and the sleeve module are more flexible and convenient to mount and dismount; when GIS and GIL equipment of different specifications and configurations are tested, only the isolation modules, the circuit break modules and the sleeve modules of corresponding models need to be selected and rapidly assembled, a test tool does not need to be redesigned and manufactured, and the GIS and GIL equipment does not need to be massively disassembled and transformed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment testing, and in particular to a high-voltage electrical equipment testing tool. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of power systems, the safety and reliability requirements for high-voltage electrical equipment are becoming increasingly stringent. Gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) and gas-insulated transmission lines (GIL) have been widely used in power systems due to their compact structure, easy maintenance, and high safety. However, traditional test fixtures have significant limitations when testing these high-voltage electrical equipment.

[0003] Traditional test fixtures usually adopt a fixed structure design, lack flexibility, and are difficult to adapt to GIS and GIL equipment of different specifications and configurations. When testing GIS and GIL equipment of different specifications and configurations, the test fixtures often need to be redesigned and manufactured, resulting in waste of resources and extended test cycles.

[0004] When testing GIS and GIL equipment, traditional test fixtures often require extensive disassembly and modification of the GIS and GIL equipment to adapt to the fixture's fixed structure. This not only increases the complexity and cost of the test, but also prolongs equipment power outages and increases the risk of damage to the GIS and GIL equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture to solve the problem that traditional fixed structure test fixtures have significant limitations.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] A high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture includes a base, an isolation module is detachably connected to the top of the base, a circuit breaker module and a bushing module are detachably connected to opposite sides of the isolation module, and a lifting device for supporting the bushing module is connected to the top of the base.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting device includes a fixed seat connected to the base, a support seat movably connected to the fixed seat and used to support the sleeve module, and a lifting mechanism connected between the fixed seat and the support seat and used to drive the support seat to rise and fall.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing seat is provided with a sliding groove extending in a vertical direction, the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block that slides with the sliding block, and the supporting seat is connected to the sliding block.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod horizontally arranged below the support seat and rotatably connected to the fixed seat, a motor arranged on the fixed seat and used to drive the threaded rod to rotate around its own axis, a movable block threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a connecting rod hinged between the movable block and the support seat.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the fixed seat respectively, the threaded rod has two external thread segments with opposite rotation directions, the movable blocks include two, and the two movable blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two external thread segments.

[0012] Furthermore, an extension piece is detachably connected between the isolation module and the sleeve module.

[0013] Furthermore, the extension piece is flange-connected to the isolation module and the bushing module respectively, and the isolation module is flange-connected to the circuit breaker module.

[0014] Furthermore, an operation box is connected above the base, and the operation box has a display screen and operation buttons.

[0015] Furthermore, the base includes a horizontally arranged bottom plate and casters connected below the bottom plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a handle is connected to the bottom plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0018] 1. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application utilizes the cooperation of an isolation module, a circuit breaker module, and a bushing module to test GIS and GIL equipment. The modular design makes the installation and removal of the isolation module, circuit breaker module, and bushing module more flexible and convenient. When testing GIS and GIL equipment of different specifications and configurations, it is only necessary to select the corresponding types of isolation modules, circuit breaker modules, and bushing modules for quick assembly, without the need to redesign and manufacture the test fixture, and even more without the need for extensive disassembly and modification of the GIS and GIL equipment. Compared with traditional test fixtures, the test cycle is shortened, the test cost is reduced, and the risk of damage to GIS and GIL equipment is reduced.

[0019] 2. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a lifting device, which is not only used to support the bushing modules with heavier weight to better control the stress state of the bushing modules, reduce deformation caused by self-weight or external force, and improve the reliability and safety of the entire test fixture, but also can support bushing modules of different sizes to adapt to different structural designs and test requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram from a first perspective of a high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the high-voltage electrical equipment test tool provided in the embodiment of the present application from the third perspective

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in .

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1- Base;

[0027] 11- bottom plate;

[0028] 12-castors;

[0029] 13-handle;

[0030] 14-anti-slip cover;

[0031] 2-Isolation module;

[0032] 21-Mounting plate;

[0033] 22-screws;

[0034] 3-Circuit breaker module;

[0035] 4-Casing module;

[0036] 5-Lifting device;

[0037] 51-fixed seat;

[0038] 511-chute;

[0039] 512- pad;

[0040] 513-fixed plate;

[0041] 52-support seat;

[0042] 521-support plate;

[0043] 53-threaded rod;

[0044] 54-motor;

[0045] 55-activity block;

[0046] 56-connecting rod;

[0047] 6-Extension piece;

[0048] 7-operation box;

[0049] 71- display screen;

[0050] 72-operation button;

[0051] 8-Flange structure;

[0052] 81-first flange;

[0053] 82-second flange;

[0054] 83-stud;

[0055] 84-nut;

[0056] 85-gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0058] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent figures. In addition, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.

[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The terms "disposed", "opened", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, and an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components.

[0060] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a base 1, an isolation module 2 is detachably connected to the top of the base 1, a circuit breaker module 3 and a bushing module 4 are detachably connected to the opposite sides of the isolation module 2, and a lifting device 5 for supporting the bushing module 4 is connected to the top of the base 1.

[0061] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The base 1 is used to install and support other components of the test tooling, and it can be a plate-like structure or a frame structure. The isolation module 2 is mainly used to provide electrical isolation between the test equipment and other power system components, so as to ensure that the test equipment and other equipment in the power system will not be electrically connected when conducting high-voltage tests, thereby protecting the safety of test personnel and equipment. The isolation module 2 can be an isolating switch, a grounding switch or other forms of isolation devices. The circuit breaker module 3 is mainly used to provide a controllable circuit breaker point in the circuit so that the current can be cut off when needed; when conducting a high-voltage test, the circuit breaker module 3 can quickly cut off the current during the test or when the test fails, protecting the test equipment and personnel. The bushing module 4 generally refers to the insulating bushing in high-voltage electrical equipment, which mainly provides insulation support for the conductor and allows current to pass through; when conducting a high-voltage test, the bushing module 4 is used to simulate the insulation conditions in actual operation, or as part of the test, to test the insulation performance of the bushing itself.

[0062] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , the isolation module 2, the circuit breaker module 3 and the bushing module 4 adopt a modular design; the isolation module 2 is arranged above the base 1 and is detachably connected to the base 1, so that the base 1 is used to install and support the isolation module 2, and the circuit breaker module 3 and the bushing module 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the isolation module 2 and are detachably connected to the isolation module 2, so that the isolation module 2 is used to install and support the circuit breaker module 3 and the bushing module 4. Exemplarily, the bushing module 4 may include three bushings. Since the bushing module 4 is heavy, in order to improve the reliability and safety of the bushing module 4 after installation, a lifting device 5 connected to the base 1 is provided below the bushing module 4; when performing a high-voltage test, the lifting device 5 can be controlled so that the top of the lifting device 5 contacts the bushing module 4, and the lifting device 5 is used to provide auxiliary support for the bushing module 4.

[0063] The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application can utilize the cooperation of the isolation module 2, the circuit breaker module 3 and the bushing module 4 to perform high-voltage tests on GIS and GIL equipment; the modular design makes the installation and disassembly of the isolation module 2, the circuit breaker module 3 and the bushing module 4 more flexible and convenient; when performing high-voltage tests on GIS and GIL equipment of different specifications and configurations, it is only necessary to select the corresponding models of isolation modules 2, circuit breaker modules 3 and bushing modules 4 for quick assembly, without the need to redesign and manufacture the test fixture, and even more without the need to perform a large amount of disassembly and modification of the GIS and GIL equipment; compared with traditional test fixtures, the test cycle is shortened, the test cost is reduced, and the risk of damage to GIS and GIL equipment is reduced.

[0064] The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a lifting device 5, which is not only used to support the bushing module 4 with a heavier weight, so as to better control the stress state of the bushing module 4, reduce deformation caused by its own weight or external force, and improve the reliability and safety of the entire test fixture, but also can support bushing modules 4 of different sizes to adapt to different structural designs and test requirements.

[0065] The lifting device 5 may include a linear drive such as a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, or may include a screw lifting device or a chain lifting device.

[0066] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The lifting device 5 includes a fixed base 51 connected to the base 1, a support base 52 movably connected to the fixed base 51 and used to support the cannula module 4, and a lifting mechanism connected between the fixed base 51 and the support base 52 and used to drive the support base 52 to move up and down. During use, the lifting mechanism drives the support base 52 to move up and down to adjust the height of the support base 52 as needed; when the support base 52 contacts the bottom of the cannula module 4, the cannula module 4 is supported by the support base 52.

[0067] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The fixing base 51 is provided with a vertically extending slot 511, within which a sliding block is disposed for sliding engagement. The supporting base 52 is connected to the sliding block. The design of the slot 511 and the sliding block not only facilitates assembly, maintenance, and replacement, but also reduces friction and wear during sliding, extending service life and providing a smoother sliding experience.

[0068] For example, see Figure 3The fixed base 51 includes a horizontally arranged pad 512 and two vertically arranged fixed plates 513. The pad 512 is connected to the base 1. The two fixed plates 513 are arranged opposite each other and connected to the pad 512 at their lower ends. The inner surfaces of the two fixed plates 513 are each provided with a slide groove 511, and the cross-section of the slide groove 511 is roughly T-shaped. The support base 52 includes a horizontally arranged support plate 521, which is arranged between the two fixed plates 513. The opposite ends of the support plate 521 are connected to sliders, which slide in the slide grooves 511.

[0069] The lifting mechanism is used to drive the support base 52 to move up and down, and it can include a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. Figure 2 The lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod 53 disposed horizontally below the support base 52 and rotatably connected to the fixed base 51, a motor 54 disposed on the fixed base 51 and used to drive the threaded rod 53 to rotate about its own axis, a movable block 55 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 53, and a connecting rod 56 hinged between the movable block 55 and the support base 52. During use, the motor 54 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable block 55 on it to move along its axial direction. The movable block 55 drives the connecting rod 56 to lift the support base 52, thereby adjusting the height of the support base 52.

[0070] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The ends of the threaded rod 53 are rotatably connected to the fixed base 51. The threaded rod 53 has two externally threaded sections that rotate in opposite directions. The movable blocks 55 are respectively threadedly connected to the two externally threaded sections. During use, the motor 54 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, which drives the two movable blocks 55 on it toward or away from each other. The movable blocks 55 drive the connecting rod 56 to lift the support base 52, thereby adjusting the height of the support base 52.

[0071] For example, see Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The threaded rod 53 is disposed between the two fixed plates 513. The ends of the threaded rod 53 are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates 513 via bearings. The motor 54 is mounted on one of the fixed plates 513 and is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 53. The motor 54 and the threaded rod 53 can be directly connected, gear-driven, chain-driven, or belt-driven. Each movable block 55 can be connected to the bottom of the support plate 521 via at least one connecting rod 56.

[0072] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 A mounting plate 21 is fixed to the bottom of the isolation module 2. The mounting plate 21 is horizontally placed on the top of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the base 1 by screws 22. Exemplarily, the screws 22 include four, and the four screws 22 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the isolation module 2.

[0073] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , an extension piece 6 is detachably connected between the isolation module 2 and the sleeve module 4. When in use, by replacing the extension piece 6 of different sizes, the distance between the isolation module 2 and the sleeve module 4 can be adjusted to adapt to different structural designs and test requirements.

[0074] The extension piece 6 can be connected to the isolation module 2 and the casing module 4 respectively through quick-plug connectors, and the isolation module 2 and the circuit breaker module 3 can also be connected through quick-plug connectors. In some embodiments, the extension piece 6 is flange-connected to the isolation module 2 and the casing module 4 respectively, and the isolation module 2 is flange-connected to the circuit breaker module 3.

[0075] For example, see Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The isolation module 2 and the circuit breaker module 3 are detachably connected via a flange structure 8. The flange structure 8 comprises a first flange 81 connected to the isolation module 2, a second flange 82 connected to the circuit breaker module 3, several studs 83 passing through the first and second flanges 81, 82, and nuts 84 connected to the ends of the studs 83. To enhance the tightening effect of the nuts 84, a gasket 85 is provided on the side of the nut 84 facing the flange, which fits over the studs 83.

[0076] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 An operation box 7 is connected to the top of the base 1, and the operation box 7 has a display screen 71 and operation buttons 72. The display screen 71 and operation buttons 72 provide an intuitive user interface, allowing the operator to conveniently monitor the test process and results, and perform necessary operational controls.

[0077] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The base 1 includes a horizontally arranged bottom plate 11 and casters 12 connected to the bottom plate 11. The bottom plate 11 is used to install and support other components of the test tooling. The casters 12 are used to support and move the bottom plate 11. Exemplarily, the bottom plate 11 is rectangular, and casters 12 are respectively installed at its four corners; wherein, the casters 12 can be universal wheels or fixed wheels. The provision of the casters 12 enables the test tooling to be easily moved, thereby adapting to different test sites and environments, and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the test tooling.

[0078] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3A handle 13 is connected to the base plate 11. The handle 13 provides a convenient gripping point, allowing the operator to more easily move the base plate and the structure thereon. For example, an anti-slip cover 14 is provided on the handle 13. The anti-slip cover 14 provides a better grip and friction, preventing slipping.

[0079] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. Based on the technical essence of the present application and within the spirit and principles of the present application, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the above embodiment shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), an isolation module (2) is detachably connected to the top of the base (1), a circuit breaker module (3) and a bushing module (4) are detachably connected to opposite sides of the isolation module (2), and a lifting device (5) for supporting the bushing module (4) is connected to the top of the base (1).

2. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (5) comprises a fixed seat (51) connected to the base (1), a support seat (52) movably connected to the fixed seat (51) and used to support the sleeve module (4), and a lifting mechanism connected between the fixed seat (51) and the support seat (52) and used to drive the support seat (52) to rise and fall.

3. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat (51) is provided with a sliding groove (511) extending in a vertical direction, the sliding groove (511) is provided with a sliding block that is slidably matched therewith, and the supporting seat (52) is connected to the sliding block.

4. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (53) horizontally arranged below the support seat (52) and rotatably connected to the fixed seat (51), a motor (54) arranged on the fixed seat (51) and used to drive the threaded rod (53) to rotate around its own axis, a movable block (55) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (53), and a connecting rod (56) hinged between the movable block (55) and the support seat (52).

5. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the threaded rod (53) are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed seat (51); the threaded rod (53) has two external thread segments with opposite rotation directions; the movable blocks (55) include two, and the two movable blocks (55) are respectively threadedly connected to the two external thread segments.

6. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension piece (6) is detachably connected between the isolation module (2) and the sleeve module (4).

7. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension piece (6) is flange-connected to the isolation module (2) and the bushing module (4) respectively, and the isolation module (2) is flange-connected to the disconnect module (3).

8. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating box (7) is connected above the base (1), and the operating box (7) is provided with a display screen (71) and operating buttons (72).

9. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate (11) and casters (12) connected below the bottom plate (11).

10. The high-voltage electrical equipment test fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that: A handle (13) is connected to the bottom plate (11).