Equipment special for grape soil burying
By improving the material and structure of the plowshare and buried soil plow, combined with the design of the diversion trough and press roller, the problem of incomplete burying soil in existing grape burial machines is solved, and efficient and low-cost grape burial operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422239215.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing grape burial machines have poor soil quality when the soil is hard, and require multiple operations, which increases the tractor's fuel consumption and labor cost, and are prone to damage equipment and damage seedlings.
The plowshare and buried soil plow are made of high manganese steel. The plowshare and buried soil plow are in a V-shaped structure, equipped with diversion grooves and press rollers, the plow frame mechanism strengthens the connection, adds stability wheels and mounting seats, and form an isosceles triangle structure to improve strength and balance performance.
It improves soil burial efficiency and quality, reduces labor investment and equipment wear, reduces costs, and ensures that grapes can survive the winter safely.
Smart Images
Figure CN223261892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a device specially used for burying grapes in the soil. Background Art
[0002] The grape burying machine is a farm tool designed specifically for vineyard management. Its main purpose is to bury grapes in the soil in autumn. In autumn, grape plants need to be buried in the soil after pruning to protect them from damage caused by the cold weather. This process is called "grape burying". At this time, the grape burying machine can show its skills.
[0003] The existing grape burying machine mainly consists of a plow body, a plowshare, and a plow post. The plowshare is the main working part of the grape burying machine, used to turn over the soil; the plow post is located on both sides of the plow body, and the plow body is the part that connects the entire plow and the tractor, used to support and fix the entire excavator.
[0004] The existing grape soil burying machine is only suitable for unearthing 2-3 year old seedlings in soft soil. For seedlings over 3 years old, the soil burying quality is not up to standard and 2-3 mechanical soil buryings are required. In addition, the pond is uneven, which increases tractor fuel consumption and operation time. It also requires secondary pond leveling. The equipment is easily damaged (breakage, deformation), the cost of manual soil re-burying is high, and the seedlings and poles are easily damaged. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device specifically for grape soil burying to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device specially used for burying grapes in soil, which can improve the efficiency and quality of mechanical soil burying, reduce labor input and lower soil burying costs.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device specially used for burying grapes, comprising a plow frame mechanism and a burying mechanism, wherein the plow frame mechanism is arranged on the burying mechanism, and the plow frame mechanism is used to connect a tractor and support and fix the entire burying mechanism; the burying mechanism comprises a plowshare, a burying plow, and a pressure roller; the burying plows are symmetrically arranged in groups on both sides of the plowshare, and the plowshare and the burying plow are integrally formed and have a V-shaped structure; the two burying plows are provided with guide grooves with an arc-shaped structure on both sides of the opposite sides; the pressure rollers are obliquely symmetrically arranged in groups at one end of the two burying plows away from the plowshare, and the top of the pressure roller is provided with a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the burying plow.
[0007] In order to improve the strength of the plow frame mechanism, as a preferred device specially used for burying grapes in the soil of the present invention, the plow frame mechanism includes a plow column, a connecting beam, an installation beam, and a traction frame; one end of the connecting beam is arranged at the center position of the outer wall of the plow column, and the installation beams are symmetrically arranged in groups on both sides of the connecting beam away from one end of the plow column, and the other ends of the two installation beams are arranged at both ends of the plow column, and the plow column, the connecting beam, and the installation beam form an isosceles triangle; the traction frame is arranged on the top of the plow column and the connecting beam, and the bottom of both ends of the connecting beam are respectively vertically provided with a fixing column and a connecting column, and the fixing column is placed on the side of the plowshare away from the plow blade, and reinforcing ribs fixedly connected to the soil burying plow are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting column, and the upper end of the connecting column passes through the connecting beam.
[0008] In order to improve the stability of the soil burying machine, as a preferred device specially used for grape soil burying in the present invention, mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traction frame, and the mounting seats are arranged on the side of the plow column away from the connecting beam; a stabilizing wheel is vertically arranged in the mounting seat.
[0009] In order to reduce the wear and breakage of the soil burying machine, as a preferred device specially used for grape soil burying in the present invention, the plowshare and soil burying plow are made of high manganese steel.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0011] The utility model discloses a new type of plowshare burying soil plow adopts high manganese steel to increase strength and reduce wear and breakage of the soil burying machine; in terms of structure, the plow body structure is widened and lengthened, the original plowshare angle is improved, the plowshare size is lengthened, the plow column length is lengthened, and the mechanical soil burying depth is achieved; the plowshare turns the soil, and the dry pond soil is turned into the ditch through the diversion groove on the soil burying plow, which is easy to bury the soil quickly, and the pressure rollers on both sides are easy to press the soil on the ridges, and the compactness of the buried soil is guaranteed, and it is ensured that the poles and seedlings will not be damaged during the turning of the soil, so that the mechanical soil burying is formed in one time, which reduces labor costs, reduces the soil burying time, ensures that the grapes are buried in the soil in time, and ensures that the grapes can safely overwinter, saving time and cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the earth-burying mechanism of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plow frame mechanism of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Plow frame mechanism; 2. Soil burying mechanism; 3. Plowshare; 4. Soil burying plow; 5. Press roller; 6. Guide trough; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Plow column; 9. Connecting beam; 10. Mounting beam; 11. Traction frame; 12. Fixed column; 13. Connecting column; 14. Reinforcement rib; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Stabilizing wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a device specially used for burying grapes, including a plow frame mechanism 1 and a burying mechanism 2. The plow frame mechanism 1 is arranged on the burying mechanism 2, and the plow frame mechanism 1 is used to connect the tractor and support and fix the entire burying mechanism 2; the burying mechanism 2 includes a plowshare 3, a burying plow 4, and a pressure roller 5; the burying plows 4 are symmetrically arranged in groups on both sides of the plowshare 3, and the plowshare 3 and the burying plow 4 are integrally formed and have a V-shaped structure; the two burying plows 4 are provided with an arc-shaped guide groove 6 on both sides of the opposite sides; the pressure rollers 5 are obliquely symmetrically arranged in groups at one end of the two burying plows 4 away from the plowshare 3, and the top of the pressure roller 5 is provided with a fixing frame 7 fixedly connected to the top of the burying plow 4.
[0017] In this embodiment: the tractor pulls the burying mechanism 2 through the plow frame mechanism 1 to move and turn the soil; the plowshare 3 and the burying plow 4 are generally V-shaped structures, which improves the angle of the existing plowshare 3 and lengthens the size of the plowshare 3. The plowshare 3 turns the soil, and the dry pond soil is turned into the ditch through the diversion groove 6 on the burying plow 4, which is easy to bury the soil quickly, and the pressure rollers 5 on both sides are easy to press the soil on the ridge, the compactness of the buried soil, and ensure that the turning of the soil will not reduce the damage to the frame pole and seedlings, so that the mechanical burying is formed in one time, reducing labor costs, shortening the burying time, ensuring that the grapes are buried in time, ensuring the safe wintering of the grapes, saving time and cost.
[0018] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the plow frame mechanism 1 includes a plow column 8, a connecting beam 9, an installation beam 10, and a traction frame 11; one end of the connecting beam 9 is arranged at the center position of the outer wall of the plow column 8, and the installation beams 10 are symmetrically arranged in groups on both sides of the connecting beam away from the end of the plow column 8, and the other ends of the two installation beams 10 are arranged at both ends of the plow column 8, and the plow column 8, the connecting beam 9, and the installation beam 10 form an isosceles triangle; the traction frame 11 is arranged on the top of the plow column 8 and the connecting beam, and the bottom of both ends of the connecting beam 9 are vertically provided with a fixed column 12 and a connecting column 13 respectively. The fixed column 12 is placed on the side of the plowshare 3 away from the plow blade, and the two sides of the connecting column 13 are symmetrically provided with reinforcing ribs 14 fixedly connected to the buried plow 4, and the upper end of the connecting column 13 passes through the connecting beam 9.
[0019] In this embodiment, the plow column 8, the connecting crossbeam 9, and the mounting crossbeam 10 form an isosceles triangle, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the plow frame mechanism 1 and the soil-burying mechanism 2. The traction frame 11 facilitates connection between the plow frame mechanism 1 and the tractor connection portion, allowing the tractor to pull the soil-burying mechanism 2 through the frame mechanism to turn over the soil, thereby burying the grape vines deep into the ground. This greatly improves the management efficiency of the vineyard and reduces the labor intensity of the human body.
[0020] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, mounting seats 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traction frame 11. The mounting seats 15 are arranged on the side of the plow column 8 away from the connecting beam 9; a stabilizing wheel 16 is vertically arranged in the mounting seat 15.
[0021] In this embodiment, the stabilizing wheel 16 is installed in the mounting seat 15, which can increase the balance performance of the soil burying mechanism 2 and reduce the difficulty of operation for the tractor driver.
[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the plowshare 3 and the soil burying plow 4 are made of high manganese steel.
[0023] In this embodiment: high manganese steel has high hardness and wear resistance because it contains a large amount of manganese elements. During the use of the plowshare 3, it often needs to withstand friction and wear from the soil. The wear resistance of high manganese steel can significantly extend the service life of the plowshare 3 and reduce the frequency and cost of replacement and maintenance.
[0024] Working principle: First, the tractor pulls the burying mechanism 2 through the plow frame mechanism 1 to move and turn the soil; the plowshare 3 and the burying plow 4 are overall V-shaped structures, which improves the angle of the existing plowshare 3 and lengthens the size of the plowshare 3. The plowshare 3 turns the soil and turns the dry pond soil into the ditch through the diversion groove 6 on the burying plow 4, which is easy to bury the soil quickly, and the pressure rollers 5 on both sides are easy to press the soil on the ridges, and the compactness of the buried soil, and ensure that when turning the soil, the frame poles and seedlings will not be damaged, so that the mechanical burying soil is formed in one time, reducing labor costs, reducing burying time, ensuring that the grapes are buried in time, ensuring the safe wintering of the grapes, saving time and cost.
[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device specifically for burying grapes, comprising a plow frame mechanism (1) and a burying mechanism (2), wherein the plow frame mechanism (1) is arranged on the burying mechanism (2), and the plow frame mechanism (1) is used to connect to a tractor and support and fix the entire burying mechanism (2); characterized in that: The soil burying mechanism (2) comprises a plowshare (3), a soil burying plow (4), and a pressure roller (5); the soil burying plows (4) are symmetrically arranged in groups on both sides of the plowshare (3), and the plowshare (3) and the soil burying plow (4) are integrally formed and arranged to have a V-shaped structure; the two soil burying plows (4) are provided with a guide groove (6) with an arc structure on both sides facing each other; the pressure roller (5) is obliquely symmetrically arranged in groups on one end of the two soil burying plows (4) away from the plowshare (3), and a fixing frame (7) fixedly connected to the top of the soil burying plow (4) is provided on the top of the pressure roller (5).
2. The device for burying grapes in soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plow frame mechanism (1) comprises a plow column (8), a connecting beam (9), an installation beam (10), and a traction frame (11); one end of the connecting beam (9) is arranged at the center position of the outer wall of the plow column (8), the installation beams (10) are symmetrically arranged in groups on both sides of the connecting beam away from one end of the plow column (8), and the other ends of the two installation beams (10) are arranged at both ends of the plow column (8), and the plow column (8), the connecting beam (9), and the installation beam (10) form an isosceles triangle; the traction frame (11) is arranged on the top of the plow column (8) and the connecting beam, and the bottoms of the two ends of the connecting beam (9) are respectively vertically provided with a fixing column (12) and a connecting column (13), the fixing column (12) is placed on the side of the plowshare (3) away from the plow blade, and the two sides of the connecting column (13) are symmetrically provided with reinforcing ribs (14) fixedly connected to the buried plow (4), and the upper end of the connecting column (13) passes through the connecting beam (9).
3. The device for burying grapes in soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting seats (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traction frame (11), and the mounting seats (15) are arranged on the side of the plow column (8) away from the connecting beam (9); and stabilizing wheels (16) are vertically arranged in the mounting seats (15).
4. The device for burying grapes in soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plowshare (3) and the soil-burying plow (4) are made of high manganese steel.