Fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, the fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting comprises a supporting cross beam, one side of the supporting cross beam is fixedly connected with a handle, and the top of the supporting cross beam is fixedly connected with a material mixing box through a support; a stirring mechanism is arranged in the material mixing box, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the supporting cross beam, the spray heads and the bottom of the material mixing box are fixed and communicated with two material conveying pipes, the two material conveying pipes can be connected between each spray head and the material mixing box, and quantitative control over the fertilizing amount can be achieved under the action of a control valve; the problems of excessive or insufficient fertilization and the like are avoided, normal growth of various crops is guaranteed, meanwhile, the soil covering mechanism is additionally arranged, so that soil covering operation is completed in the fertilization process, fertilizer volatilization is avoided, fertilization operation is more convenient and faster, and the fertilization efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, and more specifically, to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Planting is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a social production sector that obtains food, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants. In the process of crop planting, soil fertilization is particularly important for the growth of crops.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that: in the process of soil fertilization, multiple fertilizers are usually placed in water for mixing and then sprayed onto the soil. Since the fertilizer requirements of each crop are different, traditional agricultural planting fertilization devices are generally not convenient for controlling the amount of fertilizer, resulting in excessive or insufficient fertilization by the staff, affecting the normal growth of crops. At the same time, after the fertilization is completed, in order to avoid fertilizer volatilization and other reasons, the staff are often required to manually cover the soil. The operation is cumbersome and the use is relatively inconvenient, which reduces the efficiency of fertilization. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved to provide an agricultural technology planting fertilization device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which can connect two feed pipes between each nozzle and the mixing box, and under the action of the control valve, can realize quantitative control of the amount of fertilizer applied, avoid problems such as excessive or insufficient fertilization, and ensure that various crops can grow normally. At the same time, a soil covering mechanism is added to complete the soil covering operation during the fertilization process, avoid fertilizer volatilization, make the fertilization operation more convenient and quick, and greatly improve the efficiency of fertilization.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A fertilizing device for agricultural planting technology includes a supporting beam, one side of the supporting beam is fixedly connected to a handle, the top of the supporting beam is fixedly connected to a mixing box through a bracket, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing box, a plurality of nozzles are provided at the bottom of the supporting beam, the nozzles are fixed to the bottom of the mixing box and are connected to two feeding pipes, a control valve is installed on the periphery of the feeding pipe, both ends of the supporting beam are fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is located on the other side of the supporting beam, the sides of the two mounting frames close to each other are rotatably connected to walking wheels through a rotating shaft, and a soil covering mechanism is provided between the bottoms of the two mounting frames.

[0009] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes two stirring rods rotating between the top and bottom inner walls of the mixing box and a drive motor installed on the top of the mixing box. The outer periphery of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring blades. The top end of the stirring rod extends to the top of the mixing box and is fixedly connected to a gear, and the two gears are meshed and connected. The output shaft of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the extended end of one of the stirring rods through a coupling.

[0010] Furthermore, the multiple groups of stirring blades on the two stirring rods are staggered from top to bottom.

[0011] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle.

[0012] Furthermore, the soil covering mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder fixed on a mounting frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders, and a soil covering rake is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame.

[0013] Furthermore, two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the handle and the outer periphery of the mixing box.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) This solution connects two feeding pipes between each nozzle and the mixing box, and then controls the control valve to achieve quantitative control of the amount of fertilizer applied. The amount of soil fertilizer applied can be adjusted according to the different crops, avoiding excessive or insufficient fertilization, and ensuring the normal growth of various crops.

[0017] (2) This solution adds a soil covering mechanism. During the fertilization process, a hydraulic cylinder can be used to drive the soil covering rake on the fixed frame to descend and insert it into the soil. When the entire device moves forward, the soil covering rake covers the surrounding soil above the fertilizer, thereby completing the soil covering operation and avoiding the volatilization of the fertilizer and reducing the fertilizer effect. The entire fertilization operation is more convenient and quick, greatly improving the efficiency of fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Back structure diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the soil covering mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Support beams;

[0024] 2. Handle;

[0025] 3. Mixing box;

[0026] 4. Stirring mechanism; 401. Stirring rod; 402. Driving motor; 403. Stirring blade; 404. Gear;

[0027] 5. Nozzle;

[0028] 6. Feed pipe;

[0029] 7. Control valve;

[0030] 8. Mounting frame;

[0031] 9. Travel wheels;

[0032] 10. Soil covering mechanism; 1001. Hydraulic cylinder; 1002. Fixed frame; 1003. Soil covering rake;

[0033] 11. Support rod;

[0034] 12. Reinforcement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example:

[0037] See also Figure 1-4A fertilizing device for planting agricultural technology includes a supporting beam 1, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting beam 1, a mixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting beam 1 through a bracket, a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged inside the mixing box 3, a plurality of nozzles 5 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting beam 1, the nozzles 5 are fixed to the bottom of the mixing box 3 and are connected to two feeding pipes 6, a control valve 7 is installed on the periphery of the feeding pipe 6, both ends of the supporting beam 1 are fixedly connected to a mounting frame 8, and the mounting frame 8 is located on the other side of the supporting beam 1, and the sides of the two mounting frames 8 close to each other are rotatably connected to a walking wheel 9 through a rotating shaft, and a soil covering mechanism 10 is arranged between the bottoms of the two mounting frames 8.

[0038] See Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 4 includes two stirring rods 401 rotating between the top and bottom inner walls of the mixing box 3 and a drive motor 402 installed on the top of the mixing box 3. The outer periphery of the stirring rod 401 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring blades 403. The top of the stirring rod 401 extends to the top of the mixing box 3 and is fixedly connected to a gear 404, and the two gears 404 are meshed and connected. The output shaft of the drive motor 402 is transmission-connected to the extended end of one of the stirring rods 401 through a coupling.

[0039] See Figure 3 The multiple groups of stirring blades 403 on the two stirring rods 401 are staggered from top to bottom, which can improve the stirring efficiency and ensure that the fertilizer is fully mixed.

[0040] See Figure 3 The bottom of the nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to a support rod 11 to support the bottom of the nozzle 5 to prevent the nozzle 5 from being blocked during the fertilization process.

[0041] See Figure 4 The soil covering mechanism 10 includes a hydraulic cylinder 1001 fixed on the mounting frame 8, a fixing frame 1002 is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 1001, and a soil covering rake 1003 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1002.

[0042] See Figure 1 Two reinforcing rods 12 are fixedly connected between the handle 2 and the outer periphery of the mixing box 3 to improve the stability of the entire device.

[0043] During use: put water and fertilizer into the mixing box 3, start the drive motor 402, and under the action of the two gears 404, the two stirring rods 401 drive their respective stirring blades 403 to rotate and fully mix the water and fertilizer; then start the hydraulic cylinder 1001, and move the soil covering rake 1003 on the fixed frame 1002 downward until the nail teeth of the soil covering rake 1003 are inserted into the soil; determine the amount of fertilizer to be applied to the soil according to the crops planted on the land, and then adjust the corresponding control valve 7 so that each nozzle 5 sprays fertilizer to the soil surface in a quantitative manner. During the fertilization process, drag the handle 2, and with the cooperation of the walking wheel 9, the entire device moves forward, and the soil covering rake 1003 covers the surrounding soil above the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from volatilizing; the entire operation is convenient and fast, and the quantitative fertilization and soil covering operations are carried out simultaneously, which greatly improves the efficiency of the fertilization work.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting fertilizer device, comprising a supporting beam (1), a handle (2) fixedly connected to one side of the supporting beam (1), characterized in that: The top of the supporting crossbeam (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (3) through a bracket, a stirring mechanism (4) is provided inside the mixing box (3), a plurality of nozzles (5) are provided at the bottom of the supporting crossbeam (1), the nozzles (5) are fixed to the bottom of the mixing box (3) and are connected to two feeding pipes (6), a control valve (7) is installed on the periphery of the feeding pipe (6), both ends of the supporting crossbeam (1) are fixedly connected to a mounting frame (8), and the mounting frame (8) is located on the other side of the supporting crossbeam (1), and the sides of the two mounting frames (8) close to each other are rotatably connected to a walking wheel (9) through a rotating shaft, and a covering mechanism (10) is provided between the bottoms of the two mounting frames (8).

2. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises two stirring rods (401) rotating between the top and bottom inner walls of the mixing box (3) and a driving motor (402) mounted on the top of the mixing box (3); a plurality of stirring blades (403) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the stirring rods (401); the top ends of the stirring rods (401) extend to the top of the mixing box (3) and are fixedly connected to gears (404), and the two gears (404) are meshedly connected; the output shaft of the driving motor (402) is transmission-connected to the extended end of one of the stirring rods (401) via a coupling.

3. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multiple groups of stirring blades (403) on the two stirring rods (401) are staggered from top to bottom.

4. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the nozzle (5) is fixedly connected to a support rod (11).

5. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering mechanism (10) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (1001) fixed on a mounting frame (8); a fixing frame (1002) is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (1001); and a soil covering rake (1003) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (1002).

6. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcing rods (12) are fixedly connected between the handle (2) and the outer periphery of the mixing box (3).

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