Movable agricultural irrigation equipment

Through the electric telescopic rod and spray position and angle adjustment components, the problem of inconvenient operation of existing equipment is solved, automatic watering and efficient spraying are realized, and the convenience and efficiency of the equipment are enhanced.

CN223262055UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26刘慧 +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422394088.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural irrigation equipment is troublesome to operate when adjusting the position and angle of the spray head, resulting in fatigue of the operator and low spray efficiency.

Method used

The electric telescopic rod and spray position and angle adjustment components are adopted, combined with the motor-driven gear system to realize the automatic rotation and angle adjustment of the spray head, and the spray range is adjusted through the telescopic tube.

Benefits of technology

The automatic and convenient adjustment of the spray head is realized, which reduces the fatigue of the operator, improves the watering efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment through the rainwater storage and filtration system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223262055U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to movable agricultural irrigation equipment which comprises a cart and a water storage tank, and the water storage tank is mounted at the upper end of the cart. A water outlet of the water pump is rotatably connected and communicated with a shaft pipe; one side of the shaft pipe is communicated with a telescopic hose; the end part of the telescopic hose is communicated with an adjusting pipe; the upper end of the adjusting pipe is communicated with a telescopic pipe; the right side of the shunting pipe communicates with a plurality of spraying heads; the spraying position, the spraying angle and the spraying range of the spraying head can be automatically and conveniently adjusted, the fatigue of operators is reduced, the irrigation efficiency of crops is improved, rainwater is received through the water receiving hopper, the rainwater is stored in the water storage tank, and the crops can be irrigated through the rainwater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a mobile agricultural irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to the irrigation operations carried out on agricultural cultivated areas, which uses various agricultural water conservancy irrigation facilities to meet the water needs of plant growth. It also refers to "irrigation-dependent" agriculture.

[0003] In the prior art, mobile irrigation of crops is often carried out by moving a cart, but the existing irrigation equipment often requires the operator to hold the sprinkler head for spraying and watering, which is particularly troublesome when adjusting the irrigation position angle. The operator is also prone to fatigue when holding the sprinkler head for a long time, resulting in the irrigation operation being not automatic and convenient enough, and it is difficult to adjust the spraying range of the sprinkler head, resulting in poor spraying efficiency of the existing irrigation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a mobile agricultural irrigation device, which is conducive to relatively automatic and convenient adjustment of the irrigation position and angle, and is conducive to convenient adjustment of the spraying and irrigation range, etc.

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model discloses a mobile agricultural irrigation device, comprising a cart and a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is installed at the upper end of the cart;

[0006] A water pump connected to the water tank is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the cart, the water outlet of the water pump is rotatably connected and communicated with an axis tube, one side of the axis tube is connected with a telescopic hose, the end of the telescopic hose is connected with an adjusting tube, the upper end of the adjusting tube is connected with a telescopic tube, the upper end of the telescopic tube is connected with a spraying pipe, the upper end of the spraying pipe is connected with a diversion pipe, the right side of the diversion pipe is connected with several spray heads, the right side of the adjusting pipe is fixed with an electric telescopic rod, the power end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the right side of the spraying pipe, and a spray position adjustment component is provided outside the axis tube;

[0007] A concave frame is fixed on the left side of the shaft tube, an adjustment frame is fixed on the top of the concave frame, the lower end of the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to an adjustment gear, the right end of the adjustment gear is fixed to the left side of the adjustment tube, and a spray angle adjustment component is provided in the concave frame;

[0008] The upper end of the water storage tank is connected to a water receiving bucket, and a filter screen is installed in the water receiving bucket.

[0009] Furthermore, a battery is installed at the lower end of the cart.

[0010] Furthermore, a water level observation window is inlaid on the outer surface of the water tank, and a water supply pipe is connected to the upper left end of the water tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the spray position adjustment assembly includes a forward and reverse motor, a main gear and a sub gear. The forward and reverse motor is fixed on the right side of the water tank, the main gear is connected to the power end of the forward and reverse motor, the sub gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft tube, and the main gear is engaged with the sub gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the spray angle adjustment assembly includes a guide shaft, an adjustment plate, a convex tooth plate, a screw motor and an adjustment screw, the guide shaft is fixed to the inner side of the concave frame, the adjustment plate is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide shaft, the convex tooth plate is fixed to the right end of the adjustment plate, and the convex tooth plate is engaged with the adjustment gear.

[0013] Furthermore, the screw motor is fixed to the bottom end of the concave frame, one end of the adjusting screw is connected to the power end of the screw motor, and the other end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the concave frame, and the adjusting plate is threadedly sleeved with the adjusting screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By providing a spray position adjustment component, it is convenient to automatically and conveniently drive the shaft tube, spray pipe, diverter pipe and spray head to reciprocate and rotate for spraying and irrigating crops. Moreover, the operation of the spray angle adjustment component is convenient to automatically and conveniently drive the adjustment gear to rotate, thereby facilitating the automatic and convenient adjustment of the spray angle of the spray head on the crops. Moreover, the length of the telescopic tube can be automatically and conveniently adjusted by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod. In summary, the spray position, angle and spray range of the spray head can be automatically and conveniently adjusted, thereby reducing the fatigue of the operator and improving the watering efficiency of the crops.

[0016] 2. A water receiving bucket is provided to receive rainwater, and the rainwater is stored in a water tank, which is conducive to using rainwater to irrigate crops. In addition, a filter is provided to filter out large particles of debris entering the water receiving bucket, preventing large particles of debris from entering the water tank and clogging the water pump, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the irrigation equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the diverter pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the concave frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall watering working structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 1-5 Middle: cart 1, water tank 2, battery 3, water receiving bucket 4, filter 5, water pump 6, shaft tube 7, telescopic hose 8, adjusting tube 9, telescopic tube 10, electric telescopic rod 11, spraying pipe 12, diverter pipe 13, spraying head 14, concave frame 15, adjusting frame 16, adjusting gear 17, guide shaft 18, adjusting plate 19, screw motor 20, adjusting screw 21, convex tooth plate 22, water level observation window 23, forward and reverse motor 24, main gear 25, sub gear 26, water filling pipe 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] A mobile agricultural irrigation equipment:

[0024] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, in this embodiment, it includes a cart 1 and a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is installed on the upper end of the cart 1, and a water pump 6 connected to the water tank 2 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the cart 1. The water outlet of the water pump 6 is rotatably connected and communicated with an axis tube 7, one side of the axis tube 7 is connected with a telescopic hose 8, the end of the telescopic hose 8 is connected with an adjusting pipe 9, the upper end of the adjusting pipe 9 is connected with a telescopic pipe 10, the upper end of the telescopic pipe 10 is connected with a spray pipe 12, the upper end of the spray pipe 12 is connected with a diverter pipe 13, and the right side of the diverter pipe 13 is connected with several spray pipes. Sprinkler head 14, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed to the right side of the adjusting tube 9, the power end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected to the right side of the spraying pipe 12, and a spraying position adjustment component is provided outside the shaft tube 7, and the spraying position adjustment component includes a forward and reverse motor 24, a main gear 25 and a sub gear 26, the forward and reverse motor 24 is fixed to the right side of the water tank 1, the main gear 25 is connected to the power end of the forward and reverse motor 24, the sub gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft tube 7, the main gear 25 is engaged with the sub gear 26, and a battery 3 is installed at the lower end of the cart 1.

[0025] When the device is used to irrigate crops, and the device is pushed by the cart 1 for mobile irrigation, the forward and reverse motors 24, the screw motor 20 and the electric telescopic rod 11 are all set to be electrically connected to the battery 3. The forward and reverse motors 24 are started to drive the main gear 25, the sub-gear 26, the shaft tube 7, the concave frame 15, the adjustment tube 9, the telescopic tube 10, the spraying pipe 12, the diverter pipe 13 and the spraying head 14 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the spraying head 14 to spray and irrigate the crops back and forth. After the spraying position is adjusted, the forward and reverse motors 24 are turned off, which facilitates adjusting the spraying head 14 to a suitable position for spraying and irrigating the crops.

[0026] like Figure 3 、 4As shown, in this embodiment, a concave frame 15 is fixed to the left side of the shaft tube 7, and an adjusting frame 16 is fixed to the top end of the concave frame 15. The lower end of the adjusting frame 16 is rotatably connected to an adjusting gear 17. The right end of the adjusting gear 17 is fixed to the left side of the adjusting tube 9. A spraying angle adjustment assembly is provided in the concave frame 15, and the spraying angle adjustment assembly includes a guide shaft 18, an adjusting plate 19, a convex tooth plate 22, a screw motor 20 and an adjusting screw 21. The guide shaft 18 is fixed to the inner side of the concave frame 15, and the adjusting plate 19 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide shaft 18. The convex tooth plate 22 is fixed to the right end of the adjusting plate 19, and the convex tooth plate 22 is meshed with the adjusting gear 17. The screw motor 20 is fixed to the bottom end of the concave frame 15, one end of the adjusting screw 21 is connected to the power end of the screw motor 20, and the other end of the adjusting screw 21 is rotatably connected to the top end of the concave frame 15, and the adjusting plate 19 is threadedly sleeved with the adjusting screw 21.

[0027] Moreover, the operation of the screw motor 20 drives the adjusting screw 21 to rotate forward and reverse, and the adjusting screw 21 drives the adjusting plate 19 to slide up and down along the guide shaft 18, so the adjusting plate 19 drives the convex tooth plate 22 to move up and down together, and at the same time the convex tooth plate 22 drives the adjusting gear 17 to rotate forward and reverse, and the adjusting gear 17 drives the adjusting tube 9, the telescopic tube 10, the spraying tube 12, the diverter tube 13 and the spraying head 14 to tilt, and the adjusting tube 9 drives the telescopic hose 8 to bend until the spraying angle of the spraying head 14 is adjusted. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the spraying irrigation angle of the spraying head 14.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed to the right side of the adjusting tube 9, and the power end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected to the right side of the spraying pipe 12. A spraying position adjustment component is provided outside the shaft tube 7, and a spraying angle adjustment component is provided inside the concave frame 15.

[0029] When it is necessary to adjust the spraying range of the sprinkler head 14, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 11 can drive the spraying pipe 12 to stretch or compress the telescopic pipe 10, so that the usable length of the telescopic pipe 10 can be conveniently adjusted, and the spraying range of the sprinkler head 14 can be conveniently adjusted. In summary, by setting the spraying position adjustment component, it is beneficial to automatically and conveniently drive the shaft tube 7, the spraying pipe 12, the diversion pipe 13 and the sprinkler head 14 to reciprocate and spray the crops, and the operation of the spraying angle adjustment component is beneficial to automatically and conveniently drive the adjusting gear 17 to rotate, so as to automatically and conveniently adjust the spraying angle of the sprinkler head 14 on the crops, and the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 11 can automatically and conveniently adjust the usable length of the telescopic pipe 10, thereby facilitating the automatic and convenient adjustment of the spraying position, angle and spraying range of the sprinkler head 14, reducing the fatigue of the operator and improving the watering efficiency of the crops.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the water tank 2 is installed on the upper end of the cart 1, and a water pump 6 connected to the water tank 2 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the cart 1.

[0031] After the spraying position, angle and spraying range are adjusted, the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped into the shaft tube 7, the telescopic hose 8, the regulating tube 9, the telescopic tube 10, the spraying tube 12, the diversion tube 13 and the spraying head 14 in sequence through the operation of the water pump 6, and finally the water is sprayed onto the crops through the spraying head 14. In addition, the movement of the cart 1 facilitates convenient mobile spraying and irrigation through the equipment.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper end of the water storage tank 2 is connected to a water receiving bucket 4, and a filter screen 5 is installed in the water receiving bucket 4.

[0033] When it rains, the device is located outdoors and receives rainwater through the water receiving bucket 4. The rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 2, which is conducive to using rainwater to irrigate crops. In addition, a filter net 5 is provided to filter out large particles of debris entering the water receiving bucket 4, preventing large particles of debris from entering the water storage tank 2 and preventing large particles of debris from clogging the water pump 6, which is conducive to ensuring the normal operation of the irrigation device.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a water level observation window 23 is inlaid on the outer surface of the water tank 2, and a water supply pipe 27 is connected to the upper left end of the water tank 2.

[0035] And through the water level observation window 23, the operator can intuitively check the water level status in the water tank 2 through the water level observation window 23, which is conducive to storing water in the water tank 2 in time and ensuring normal water irrigation of the irrigation equipment.

Claims

1. A mobile agricultural irrigation device, comprising a cart (1) and a water storage tank (2), wherein the water storage tank (2) is mounted on the upper end of the cart (1), and is characterized in that: A water pump (6) connected to the water tank (2) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the cart (1), the water outlet of the water pump (6) is rotatably connected and communicated with a shaft tube (7), one side of the shaft tube (7) is connected with a telescopic hose (8), the end of the telescopic hose (8) is connected with an adjusting tube (9), the upper end of the adjusting tube (9) is connected with a telescopic tube (10), the upper end of the telescopic tube (10) is connected with a spraying tube (12), the upper end of the spraying tube (12) is connected with a diversion tube (13), the right side of the diversion tube (13) is connected with a plurality of spray heads (14), the right side of the adjusting tube (9) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (11), the power end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is connected to the right side of the spraying tube (12), and the shaft tube (7) is provided with a spraying position adjustment component. A concave frame (15) is fixed on the left side of the shaft tube (7), an adjustment frame (16) is fixed on the top end of the concave frame (15), the lower end of the adjustment frame (16) is rotatably connected to an adjustment gear (17), the right end of the adjustment gear (17) is fixed to the left side of the adjustment tube (9), and a spray angle adjustment component is provided in the concave frame (15); The upper end of the water storage tank (2) is connected to a water receiving hopper (4), and a filter screen (5) is installed in the water receiving hopper (4).

2. The mobile agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (3) is installed at the lower end of the cart (1).

3. The mobile agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water storage tank (2) is inlaid with a water level observation window (23), and the upper left end of the water storage tank (2) is connected to a water supply pipe (27).

4. The mobile agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray position adjustment assembly comprises a forward and reverse motor (24), a main gear (25) and a sub-gear (26); the forward and reverse motor (24) is fixed to the right side of the water storage tank (2); the main gear (25) is connected to the power end of the forward and reverse motor (24); the sub-gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft tube (7); and the main gear (25) and the sub-gear (26) are meshed.

5. The mobile agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray angle adjustment assembly comprises a guide shaft (18), an adjustment plate (19), a convex tooth plate (22), a screw motor (20) and an adjustment screw (21), wherein the guide shaft (18) is fixed to the inner side of the concave frame (15), the adjustment plate (19) is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide shaft (18), the convex tooth plate (22) is fixed to the right end of the adjustment plate (19), and the convex tooth plate (22) is meshed with the adjustment gear (17).

6. The mobile agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw motor (20) is fixed to the bottom end of the concave frame (15), one end of the adjusting screw (21) is connected to the power end of the screw motor (20), and the other end of the adjusting screw (21) is rotatably connected to the top end of the concave frame (15), and the adjusting plate (19) is threadedly sleeved with the adjusting screw (21).