Aquaculture equipment

By designing aquaculture equipment for impurity sedimentation tanks and U-shaped pipes, the complex problem of impurity cleaning in existing equipment is solved, convenient impurity cleaning and water level adaptability are achieved, and aquatic products are ensured.

CN223262146UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26WEIFANG ZHONGSHENG IND DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422608342.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquaculture equipment needs to clean up water bodies and deposits at the bottom after a period of time, and the operation is complicated and may cause casualties of aquatic products.

Method used

Aquaculture equipment was designed, including impurity sedimentation tank, U-shaped pipe, mud scraper and solenoid valve. The impurities are scraped to the U-shaped pipe and entered the mud sink box through the mud scraper. The impurity cleaning process is controlled by using the solenoid valve to avoid drainage operations.

Benefits of technology

It can easily clean impurities without draining water, ensure the safety of aquatic products, and meet aquaculture needs at different water levels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses aquaculture equipment, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises a water tank, an oxygen pump is arranged in the middle of the inside of the water tank, a buoyancy ball is arranged at the top end of the oxygen pump, a plurality of sliding supports are arranged on the circumferential surface of the buoyancy ball, and an impurity settling tank is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank. A protective net is arranged at the top end of the impurity settling tank, a mud scraping plate is arranged in the impurity settling tank, two mud settling openings are formed in the bottom end of the impurity settling tank, the bottom ends of the two mud settling openings are jointly connected with a U-shaped pipe, and a mud settling box is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe; and a sludge settling net pipe is mounted at the bottom end of the U-shaped pipe and positioned in the sludge settling box. By arranging a series of structures, water in the water tank cannot be affected when impurities are cleaned, the impurities can be cleaned without discharging the water in the water tank, operation is convenient and fast, the aquaculture equipment can be suitable for the water level height, and manual adjustment is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to aquaculture equipment. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic plants and animals under human control. It generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding and management. In a broad sense, it can also include the proliferation of aquatic resources.

[0003] During the aquaculture process, aquatic products will produce excrement, and impurities may pollute the water quality. After a period of aquaculture, existing aquaculture equipment needs to replace the water or drain the water to clean the impurities deposited on the bottom. The operation steps are complicated and may cause casualties to aquatic products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an aquaculture equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an aquaculture equipment, comprising a water tank, an oxygen pump is provided at the middle position inside the water tank, a buoyancy ball is provided at the top of the oxygen pump, and a plurality of sliding brackets are provided on the circumferential surface of the buoyancy ball; an impurity settling tank is provided at the bottom end of the water tank, a protective net is provided at the top of the impurity settling tank, a scraper is provided inside the impurity settling tank, two mud settlement ports are provided at the bottom end of the impurity settling tank, the bottom ends of the two mud settlement ports are connected to a U-shaped tube in common, a mud box is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped tube, a mud net tube is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped tube located inside the mud box, and an electromagnetic valve is provided at the top of the U-shaped tube near the two mud settlement ports.

[0006] Preferably, the top outer surface of the impurity settling tank and the bottom end of the water tank are commonly connected to a support shell, and a stable base is provided at the bottom end of the support shell. The support shell and the stable base are used in conjunction with each other to support the impurity settling tank and the water tank to ensure the stability of the aquaculture equipment.

[0007] Preferably, an operation port is provided on one side of the support shell near the silt box to facilitate staff to clean impurities deposited inside the silt box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the scraper blade extends to the bottom end of the impurity settling tank, and a motor is installed at the extended end of the scraper blade. The motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the impurity settling tank. When the motor is running, it drives the scraper blade to rotate, scraping the impurities deposited in the impurity settling tank to the mud outlet position for discharge.

[0009] Preferably, an impurity storage box is installed inside the silt box, an encryption ring is provided at the front end of the silt box, a sealing door is installed at the front of the silt box, and the encryption ring extends to the inside of the sealing door. When the sealing door is installed at the front end of the silt box, the encryption ring is inserted into the inside of the sealing door to improve the sealing performance and avoid water leakage in the silt box. When cleaning impurities, the sealing door is opened to take out the impurity storage box for impurity cleaning.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate matching the silt box is provided at the edge of one end of the sealing door near the front outer surface of the silt box. The mounting plate is fixed to the front outer surface of the silt box by screws to fix the sealing door. When impurities need to be cleaned, the screws can be unscrewed to remove the sealing door.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. This aquaculture equipment uses an impurity settling tank and a U-shaped tube in combination. Impurities are scraped to the bottom of the U-shaped tube and pass through the sedimentation net tube into the sedimentation box for storage. When impurities need to be cleaned, the two electromagnetic valves are closed to disconnect the U-shaped tube from the water above. At this time, when the sedimentation box is opened for impurity cleaning, it will not affect the water inside the tank. Impurities can be cleaned without draining the water in the tank, which is convenient to operate.

[0013] 2. This aquaculture equipment uses an oxygen pump that automatically lowers as the water level rises. When aquaculture is carried out, different aquatic products require different water levels. The aquaculture equipment can adapt to the water level height without manual adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support shell structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a silt box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a bottom-up perspective schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a silt box of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. Support shell; 3. Stable base; 4. Operation port; 5. Oxygen pump; 6. Buoyancy ball; 7. Sliding bracket; 8. Impurity sedimentation tank; 9. Protective net; 10. Mud net pipe; 11. Mud box; 12. Encryption ring; 13. Sealing door; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Impurity storage box; 16. U-shaped pipe; 17. Mud port; 18. Solenoid valve; 19. Motor; 20. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the aquaculture equipment of this embodiment includes a water tank 1, an oxygen pump 5 is provided at the middle position inside the water tank 1, a buoyancy ball 6 is provided at the top of the oxygen pump 5, a plurality of sliding brackets 7 are provided on the circumferential surface of the buoyancy ball 6, one end of the plurality of sliding brackets 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1, and the buoyancy ball 6 is supported in the middle position of the water tank 1. When water is injected into the water tank 1, the buoyancy generated by the buoyancy ball 6 is used in conjunction with the plurality of sliding brackets 7 to ensure that the oxygen pump 5 is always close to the water surface, which is convenient for oxygenation. An impurity sinking pool 8 is provided at the bottom end of the water tank 1 of the buoyancy ball 6, and a protective net 9 is provided at the top of the impurity sinking pool 8. The protective net 9 blocks the fish in the water tank 1 to prevent the fish from swimming into the impurity sinking pool 8. A scraper 20 is provided inside the impurity sinking pool 8. Impurities such as feces will be generated during fish farming, and the impurities will pass through the protective net 9 and be deposited in the impurity sinking pool 8. The scraper 20 0 will scrape the impurities inside the impurity settling tank 8 to prevent the impurities from sticking into lumps and being difficult to remove. Two mud ports 17 are provided at the bottom of the impurity settling tank 8. When the scraper blade 20 rotates, the deposited impurities will be scraped to the position of the mud port 17. The bottom ends of the two mud ports 17 are connected to a U-shaped tube 16. A mud box 11 is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped tube 16. A mud net pipe 10 is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped tube 16 located inside the mud box 11. An electromagnetic valve 18 is provided at the top of the U-shaped tube 16 near the two mud ports 17. When the impurities are scraped, they descend from the mud port 17 to the position of the mud net pipe 10 at the bottom of the U-shaped tube 16. The impurities pass through the mud net pipe 10 and enter the interior of the mud box 11. When impurities need to be cleaned, the two electromagnetic valves 18 are closed to disconnect the U-shaped tube 16 from the water body above. At this time, opening the mud box 11 for impurity cleaning will not affect the water body inside the water tank 1.

[0022] Specifically, the top outer surface of the impurity settling tank 8 and the bottom end of the water tank 1 are commonly connected to a support shell 2, and a stable base 3 is provided at the bottom end of the support shell 2. The support shell 2 and the stable base 3 are used in conjunction with each other to support the impurity settling tank 8 and the water tank 1 to ensure the stability of the aquaculture equipment.

[0023] Furthermore, an operation port 4 is provided on one side of the support shell 2 near the silt box 11 , so that the staff can clean the impurities deposited inside the silt box 11 .

[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the scraper 20 extends to the bottom end of the impurity settling tank 8, and the extended end of the scraper 20 is installed with a motor 19. The motor 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the impurity settling tank 8. When the motor 19 is running, it drives the scraper 20 to rotate, scraping the impurities deposited in the impurity settling tank 8 to the mud outlet 17 for discharge.

[0025] Furthermore, an impurity storage box 15 is installed inside the silt box 11, an encryption ring 12 is provided at the front end of the silt box 11, a sealing door 13 is installed at the front of the silt box 11, and the encryption ring 12 extends to the inside of the sealing door 13. When the sealing door 13 is installed at the front end of the silt box 11, the encryption ring 12 is inserted into the inside of the sealing door 13 to improve the sealing performance and avoid water leakage in the silt box 11. When cleaning impurities, open the sealing door 13 and take out the impurity storage box 15 to clean the impurities.

[0026] Furthermore, a mounting plate 14 matching the silt box 11 is provided at the edge of one end of the sealing door 13 near the front outer surface of the silt box 11. The mounting plate 14 is fixed to the front outer surface of the silt box 11 by screws to fix the sealing door 13. When impurities need to be cleaned, the screws can be unscrewed to remove the sealing door 13.

[0027] The method of use of this embodiment is as follows: when the aquaculture equipment is put into use, water is injected into the water tank 1. The buoyancy generated by the buoyancy ball 6 is used in conjunction with several sliding brackets 7 to ensure that the oxygen pump 5 is always close to the water surface, which is convenient for oxygenation. Impurities such as feces will be generated during fish farming. The impurities will pass through the protective net 9 and be deposited inside the impurity sedimentation tank 8. The scraper 20 will scrape the impurities inside the impurity sedimentation tank 8. When the impurities are scraped, they will drop from the mud port 17 to the mud net pipe 10 at the bottom of the U-shaped tube 16. The impurities pass through the mud net pipe 10 and enter the mud box 11. When impurities need to be cleaned, the two electromagnetic valves 18 are closed to disconnect the U-shaped tube 16 from the water above. At this time, opening the mud box 11 for impurity cleaning will not affect the water inside the water tank 1.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aquaculture equipment, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: An oxygen pump (5) is provided at the middle position inside the water tank (1), a buoyancy ball (6) is provided at the top of the oxygen pump (5), and a plurality of sliding brackets (7) are provided on the circumferential surface of the buoyancy ball (6). An impurity settling tank (8) is provided at the bottom end of the water tank (1), a protective net (9) is provided at the top end of the impurity settling tank (8), a scraper (20) is provided inside the impurity settling tank (8), two mud ports (17) are provided at the bottom end of the impurity settling tank (8), the bottom ends of the two mud ports (17) are connected to a U-shaped tube (16), a mud box (11) is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped tube (16), a mud net tube (10) is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped tube (16) at a position inside the mud box (11), and an electromagnetic valve (18) is provided at the top end of the U-shaped tube (16) near the two mud ports (17).

2. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the impurity settling tank (8) and the bottom end of the water tank (1) are commonly connected to a support shell (2), and the bottom end of the support shell (2) is provided with a stable base (3).

3. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operating port (4) is provided on one side of the support shell (2) near the silt box (11).

4. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper (20) extends to the bottom end of the impurity sedimentation tank (8), and a motor (19) is installed at the extended end of the scraper (20).

5. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An impurity storage box (15) is installed inside the silt box (11), an encryption ring (12) is provided at the front end of the silt box (11), a sealing door (13) is installed at the front of the silt box (11), and the encryption ring (12) extends to the inside of the sealing door (13).

6. The aquaculture equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting plate (14) matching the silt box (11) is provided at an edge of one end of the sealing door (13) near the front outer surface of the silt box (11).