Dust collection device for garden construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden dust collection, and discloses a dust collection device for garden construction, which comprises a dust collection vehicle, a rotating rod is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection vehicle, wheels are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, an electric control box is arranged at the top of the dust collection vehicle, and a glove compartment is arranged at the top of the dust collection vehicle. According to the dust collection device for garden construction, a conveying pipe, a dust falling tank, a spraying structure, a water collecting tank and a filtering layer on the dust collection device are used in cooperation, after primary impurities are separated from air in an inner cavity of the dust collection device, the dust falling tank and the spraying structure are separated from the water collecting tank, and the air in the inner cavity of the dust collection device is separated from the water collecting tank; air flows into the inner cavity of the dust falling tank through the conveying pipe, and the spraying structure in the inner cavity of the dust falling tank is used for spraying and falling dust, so that the spraying structure on the device is used for spraying and falling dust once, then the filtering layer is used for filtering particles once, and the sucked air is thoroughly cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden dust collection, in particular to a dust collection device for garden construction. Background Art

[0002] Dust collection devices are primarily used to collect and process dust, debris, and other solid waste generated during garden construction, effectively preventing dust pollution and protecting the construction environment and surrounding air quality. They also improve construction efficiency and reduce manual cleaning workload.

[0003] For existing garden construction dust suction devices, reference can be made to the Chinese utility model patent with authorization publication number CN212818912U, which discloses a garden construction dust suction vehicle, which "comprises a vehicle body assembly and a dust suction assembly, wherein the dust suction assembly is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body assembly and rotates relative to the vehicle body assembly via a rotating assembly; the rotating assembly comprises a turntable and a rotating motor, wherein a coaxial driven gear is provided at the lower end of the turntable and the two are fixedly connected, the driven gear being rotatably connected to the upper end of a rotating shaft, the lower end of which is fixedly mounted on a base plate, the driven gear being meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear being driven to rotate by a rotating electrical appliance, and the rotating motor being fixedly mounted on the floor."

[0004] When the above device is in use, the existing device utilizes a grid metal mesh, a nylon mesh, a non-woven fabric layer, a nylon mesh and a grid metal mesh. This structure can filter out large particles of debris, and the large particles of debris are directly discharged from the inclined surface of the dust suction port. These large particles will not cause dust problems later, but in the process of vacuuming, it is inevitable to inhale some debris such as leaves or plastic bags. This requires separation equipment other than dust reduction to work first to ensure that no debris will clog the device. Moreover, with long-term use of the filter layer, the filtering effect will decrease, and it will be difficult to complete the work of filtering particles. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid the efficiency problem of the dust reduction effect. Therefore, a dust suction device for garden construction that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a dust suction device for garden construction, which has the advantages of separating debris, spraying dust reduction, and filtering particles, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust suction device for garden construction, comprising a dust suction vehicle, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the dust suction vehicle, a wheel is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, an electric control box is installed on the top of the dust suction vehicle, a debris box is installed on the top of the dust suction vehicle, a separation tank is fixedly connected to the top of the debris box, a separation net is provided on the inner wall of the separation tank, a carrying rod is connected to the outer wall of the separation tank, a hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hose, a suction head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation tank, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe, a dust reduction tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe, a water collecting box is installed at the bottom of the dust reduction tank, an inner cavity of the dust reduction tank is provided with a spray structure, the top of the dust reduction tank is connected to an air duct, the inner cavity of the air duct is provided with a filter layer, the outer wall of the air duct is fixedly connected to a fan, and the outer wall of the fan is connected to an exhaust pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electric control box is electrically connected to the fan, and the electric control box controls the power output of the fan.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position of the separation net in the inner cavity of the separation tank is higher than that of the hose, and a suction head is connected to the other side of the hose away from the separation tank.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position of the conveying pipe is lower than the height of the spray structure, and filter cotton is installed at the bottom of the dust reduction tank.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filter layer is arranged on a side of the inner cavity of the air duct close to the dust suppression tank, and a regulating valve is provided on a side of the air duct close to the fan.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fan blades in the inner cavity of the fan rotate in one direction, and the fan is connected to the outside world through an exhaust pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The dust suction device for garden construction cooperates with the conveying pipe, dust reduction tank and spray structure, water collection box and filter layer on the device to separate the air in the inner cavity of the device from debris once, and then the air flows into the inner cavity of the dust reduction tank through the conveying pipe, and the spray structure in the inner cavity of the dust reduction tank is used to spray and reduce dust, so that the spray structure on the device first sprays and reduces dust, and then the filter layer is used to filter particles, so that the inhaled air is thoroughly cleaned.

[0014] 2. The garden construction vacuum cleaner, through the mutual use of the suction head, hose and separation tank, separation net and debris box on the device, makes it possible for the device to enter the inner cavity of the separation tank through the suction head and hose during the vacuuming process. The debris sucked into the device is blocked by the separation net, and the debris box is used to collect the blocked debris at the bottom of the separation tank, which is convenient for unified treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter layer structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Vacuum truck; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Wheels; 4. Electric control box; 5. Utility box; 6. Separation tank; 7. Separation net; 8. Handle bar; 9. Hose; 10. Suction head; 11. Delivery pipe; 12. Dust suppression tank; 13. Water collection tank; 14. Spray structure; 15. Air duct; 16. Filter layer; 17. Fan; 18. Exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1-4A dust suction device for garden construction includes a dust suction vehicle 1, a rotating rod 2 is provided at the bottom of the dust suction vehicle 1, a wheel 3 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, an electric control box 4 is installed on the top of the dust suction vehicle 1, a debris box 5 is installed on the top of the dust suction vehicle 1, a separation tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the debris box 5, a separation net 7 is provided on the inner wall of the separation tank 6, a hand pole 8 is connected to the outer wall of the separation net 7, a hose 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hose 9, a suction head 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation tank 6, a delivery pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe 11, a dust suppression tank 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust suppression tank 12, and a water collecting tank 1 is installed at the bottom of the dust suppression tank 12 3. The inner cavity of the dust suppression tank 12 is provided with a spray structure 14, the top of the dust suppression tank 12 is connected to an air duct 15, the inner cavity of the air duct 15 is provided with a filter layer 16, the outer wall of the air duct 15 is fixedly connected to a fan 17, and the outer wall of the fan 17 is connected to an exhaust pipe 18. Through the mutual use of the suction head 10, the hose 9 and the separation tank 6, the separation net 7 and the debris box 5 on the device, when the device is performing dust collection, the debris enters the inner cavity of the separation tank 6 through the suction head 10 and the hose 9, and the debris sucked into the device is blocked by the separation net 7, so that the debris is collected at the bottom of the separation tank 6 by the debris box 5, which is convenient for unified treatment.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the electrical control box 4 is electrically connected to the fan 17, and the electrical control box 4 controls the power output of the fan 17. Through the electrical connection between the electrical control box 4 and the fan 17 on the device, the electrical control box 4 on the device outputs power to the fan 17 while controlling the rotational power output of the fan 17, so that the staff can control the fan 17 through the electrical control box 4 to perform suction and vacuuming work.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the position of the separation net 7 in the inner cavity of the separation tank 6 is higher than the position of the hose 9, and the other side of the hose 9 away from the separation tank 6 is connected to a suction head 10. The position of the separation net 7 in the inner cavity of the separation tank 6 on the device is higher than the position of the hose 9, so that when the staff uses the suction head 10 to vacuum the garden construction area, the airflow enters the inner cavity of the separation tank 6, and the separation net 7 is used to block debris such as leaves or plastic bags in the inner cavity of the separation tank 6, so that when the dust and debris flowing from the hose 9 into the inner cavity of the separation tank 6 enters, the separation net 7 is used to block the debris and separate the dust-laden airflow.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the position of the delivery pipe 11 is lower than the height of the spray structure 14, and filter cotton is installed at the bottom of the dust reduction tank 12. The position of the delivery pipe 11 on the device is lower than the height of the spray structure 14, so that the delivery pipe 11 on the device flows to the air flow in the inner cavity of the dust reduction tank 12, and the spray structure 14 is used to spray and reduce dust, and the filter cotton installed at the bottom of the dust reduction tank 12 is used for filtering, so that the water flow returns to the inner cavity of the water collection tank 13 for circulating spraying.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the filter layer 16 is arranged in the inner cavity of the air duct 15 on the side close to the dust reduction tank 12, and a regulating valve is provided on the side of the air duct 15 close to the fan 17. The filter layer 16 on the device is arranged in the inner cavity of the air duct 15 on the side close to the dust reduction tank 12, so that when the air duct 15 on the device draws the gas in the inner cavity of the dust reduction tank 12, the filter layer 16 is used to perform particle filtration again, so that the dust in the air is completely removed, and the regulating valve provided on the other side of the air duct 15 can freely control the flow rate of the air duct 15.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the fan blades in the inner cavity of the fan 17 rotate unidirectionally, and the fan 17 is connected to the outside world through the exhaust pipe 18. The fan blades in the inner cavity of the fan 17 on the device rotate unidirectionally, so that the fan 17 on the device rotates unidirectionally, and the device is pulled in the direction of the air duct 15, so that the fan 17 on the device pulls the air and then discharges it to the outside of the device through the exhaust pipe 18.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the spray structure 14 on the device is externally connected to a water pump, so that the water source in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 13 on the device is guided to the spray structure 14, so that the water source is used by the spray structure 14 to perform spraying work.

[0028] The working principle is that the suction head 10, hose 9 and separation tank 6, separation net 7 and debris box 5 on the device are used in coordination with each other, so that during the dust collection process, the debris passes through the suction head 10 and hose 9 into the inner cavity of the separation tank 6, and the debris sucked into the device is blocked by the separation net 7, so that the debris box 5 is used to collect the blocked debris at the bottom of the separation tank 6, which is convenient for unified processing, and then the delivery pipe 11, dust reduction tank 12 and spray structure 14, water collection box 13 and filter layer 16 on the device are used in coordination with each other, so that the air in the inner cavity of the device is separated from the debris once, and then the air flows into the inner cavity of the dust reduction tank 12 through the delivery pipe 11, and the spray structure 14 in the inner cavity of the dust reduction tank 12 is used to spray and reduce dust, so that the spray structure 14 on the device first sprays and reduces dust, and then uses the filter layer 16 to filter particles, so that the inhaled air is thoroughly cleaned.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suction device for garden construction, comprising a dust suction vehicle (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the vacuum cleaner (1) is provided with a rotating rod (2), the outer wall of the rotating rod (2) is movably sleeved with a wheel (3), the top of the vacuum cleaner (1) is provided with an electric control box (4), the top of the vacuum cleaner (1) is provided with a debris box (5), the top of the debris box (5) is fixedly connected to a separation tank (6), the inner wall of the separation tank (6) is provided with a separation net (7), the outer wall of the separation net (7) is connected to a hand pole (8), the outer wall of the separation tank (6) is fixedly connected to a hose (9), the outer wall of the hose (9) is fixedly connected to a suction head (10), the outer wall of the separation tank (6) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (11), the outer wall of the delivery pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a dust suppression tank (12), a water collecting box (13) is installed at the bottom of the dust suppression tank (12), the inner cavity of the dust suppression tank (12) is provided with a spray structure (14), the top of the dust suppression tank (12) is connected to an air duct (15), the inner cavity of the air duct (15) is provided with a filter layer (16), the outer wall of the air duct (15) is fixedly connected to a fan (17), and the outer wall of the fan (17) is connected to an exhaust pipe (18).

2. A dust suction device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control box (4) is electrically connected to the fan (17), and the electric control box (4) controls the power output of the fan (17).

3. The dust suction device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the separation net (7) in the inner cavity of the separation tank (6) is higher than the position of the hose (9), and the other side of the hose (9) away from the separation tank (6) is connected to a suction head (10).

4. A dust suction device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the delivery pipe (11) is lower than the height of the spray structure (14), and filter cotton is installed at the bottom of the dust reduction tank (12).

5. The dust suction device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter layer (16) is arranged on a side of the inner cavity of the air duct (15) close to the dust suppression tank (12), and a regulating valve is provided on a side of the air duct (15) close to the fan (17).

6. The dust suction device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blades in the inner cavity of the fan (17) rotate in one direction, and the fan (17) is connected to the outside world through the exhaust pipe (18).

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