Feed mixing device for animal husbandry breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding, and particularly discloses a feed mixing device for animal husbandry breeding, which comprises a base, a first supporting sleeve and a second supporting sleeve are respectively arranged above the base, a charging barrel is arranged in the first supporting sleeve in a penetrating manner, and a feeding hole of the charging barrel is of a conical structure; and the outer wall part of the feeding opening and the first supporting sleeve are arranged in a sliding and sleeving mode, and a connecting block is arranged at the tail of the charging barrel. Various pellet feeds can be contained through the charging barrel, the rotating shaft can drive the charging barrel to rotate through driving of the motor, so that rotary mixing of the pellet feeds in the charging barrel can be achieved, feed mixing is more uniform through a rolling mixing mode compared with a vertical stirring container, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that feed mixing is more uniform due to the fact that the stacking height of the feed is large is avoided. And after stirring, the situation that single-variety pellet feed is piled and gathered still exists, and when the charging barrel rotates, stable supporting of rotation of the charging barrel can be guaranteed through a first supporting sleeve and a second supporting sleeve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and breeding, and specifically discloses a feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the agricultural production activities of raising livestock and poultry by grazing or confinement to obtain meat, milk, eggs, fur and other products. In animal husbandry, poultry farming, in order to ensure the safety of outdoor breeding, usually adopts confinement method when it is not completely safe. It is divided into ground free-range breeding and cage breeding. Modern breeding also uses fully enclosed environmentally controlled chicken houses.

[0003] For example, the utility model with authorization announcement number CN217614447U discloses a feed mixing device for animal husbandry, including a mixing tank, a stirring mechanism is provided in the mixing tank, a crushing box and a cutting box are installed on the top of the mixing tank, the bottoms of the crushing box and the cutting box are connected to the mixing tank, a feed inlet is provided on the top of the crushing box and the cutting box, and a crushing mechanism and a cutting mechanism are respectively provided in the crushing box and the cutting box; the utility model can crush and cut the feed as needed before mixing, and then mix it, thereby improving the mixing effect.

[0004] At present, some feeds in animal husbandry are in a granular structure. In order to ensure that livestock can eat different types of feed when eating, granular feeds containing different nutrients need to be mixed. Most mixing devices have a stirring structure arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The granular feed enters from the top of the stirring container and is discharged from the bottom. However, if the capacity of the stirring container is large and the thickness of the granular feed accumulated in the stirring container is high, the extrusion density of the overall feed will be relatively large. At the same time, the stirring structures of the stirring container basically rotate in the same direction, which can easily lead to uneven mixing of various granular feeds and the occurrence of local clumping. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feed mixing device for animal husbandry, so as to solve the problem that a container with a vertical stirring structure is prone to uneven mixing when mixing granular feed with a large stirring volume.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feed mixing device for animal husbandry, comprising a base, a first support sleeve and a second support sleeve are respectively arranged above the base, a barrel is provided inside the first support sleeve, the feed port of the barrel is a conical structure, and the outer wall portion of the feed port is slidably sleeved with the first support sleeve, a connecting block is provided at the tail of the barrel, the surface of the connecting block is rotatably sleeved with the inside of the second support sleeve, a motor is also provided above the base, a rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the motor, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting block through a coupling, an end cover is provided on the inner wall of the feed port of the barrel, a handle is fixed on the outward side of the end cover, a discharge interface is provided at the lower end of the barrel, the lower end of the discharge interface is covered with a sealing plate, and side plates are fixed on both sides of the sealing plate.

[0007] In detail, a gusset plate is provided on the end surface of the sealing plate that is away from the side plate and rotates with the discharge interface, and a pull head is fixed on the other side of the gusset plate.

[0008] In detail, a pin is fixed on the surface of the gusset plate, and a pin groove is provided on the outer wall surface of the discharge interface, and the pin is inserted into the pin groove for docking.

[0009] In detail, a built-in groove is opened at one end of the sealing plate, an anti-slip plate is slidably sleeved inside the built-in groove, a connecting rod is provided on the surface of the anti-slip plate, an anti-slip ring is fixedly embedded in the inner wall port position of the built-in groove, and the connecting rod slides tightly and penetrates the center position of the anti-slip ring.

[0010] In detail, a spring is wound around the surface of the connecting rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly assembled with the surface of the anti-slip ring and the surface of the anti-slip plate respectively.

[0011] In detail, a material unloading platform is provided at the upper end of the base, and notches are provided at the bottom end of the ramp of the material unloading platform and at both sides, and the ramp platform is fixedly installed on the inner side of the notch.

[0012] In detail, cylinders are respectively passed through on both sides of the unloading platform, and grilles are embedded and fixed at the opening positions on both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the grilles.

[0013] In detail, a dust collecting bag is provided inside the cylinder, and the dust collecting bag is made of non-woven fabric. An exhaust fan is also fixedly installed inside the cylinder, and the exhaust fan is a straight-discharge structure.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: 1. Various pellet feeds can be loaded into the barrel, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the barrel to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation and mixing of various pellet feeds in the barrel. Compared with the vertical stirring container, the tumbling mixing method can make the feed mixing more uniform. At the same time, due to the large feed accumulation height, there will not be a situation where a single type of pellet feed is gathered after stirring. When the barrel rotates, the first support sleeve and the second support sleeve can ensure the support and stability of the barrel rotation;

[0015] 2. As described in 1, by embedding the discharge interface on the wall of the barrel, after the mixing is completed, the discharge interface can be set vertically downward by driving the motor's rotating shaft. By pulling the buckle plate and cooperating with the stretching effect of the spring, the pin and the pin groove are separated, and the side plate can be rotated relative to the discharge interface. The dead weight of the sealing plate can drive the side plate to open downward, and the feed will leak out through the discharge interface. The sealing plate becomes a ramp at this time, allowing the feed to fall along the sealing plate. The protection on both sides of the side plate prevents the feed from sliding out from both sides of the sealing plate.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description and, to some extent, will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination and study of the following or may be learned from practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 For example Figure 1 lateral schematic diagram of ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the gusset plate portion of the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder in the embodiment.

[0022] The markings in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Base; 11. First support sleeve; 12. Barrel; 13. Second support sleeve; 14. Motor; 15. End cover; 16. Handle; 17. Discharge interface; 18. Closing plate; 19. Side panel; 110. Connecting block; 2. Buckle plate; 21. Pull head; 22. Latch; 23. Pin groove; 24. Built-in groove; 25. Anti-slip plate; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Spring; 28. Anti-slip ring; 3. Unloading platform; 31. Slope platform; 32. Cylinder; 33. Grille; 34. Dust bag; 35. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods: Example

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a feed mixing device for animal husbandry is disclosed, comprising a base 1, a first support sleeve 11 and a second support sleeve 13 are respectively provided above the base 1, the lower end of the outer wall of the first support sleeve 11 and the lower end of the outer wall of the second support sleeve 13 are fixedly assembled with the upper end surface of the base 1 through a bracket, a barrel 12 is provided inside the first support sleeve 11, the barrel 12 is a horizontally tilted structure, the feed port of the barrel 12 is a conical structure, and the outer wall portion of the feed port is slidably connected with the first support sleeve 11, and a connecting block 110 is provided at the tail of the barrel 12, and the connecting block 110 is The cylindrical structure has one end of the connecting block 110 welded to the closed end of the barrel 12 away from the feed port. The surface of the connecting block 110 is rotatably sleeved with the inner portion of the second support sleeve 13. The first support sleeve 11 and the second support sleeve 13 are both arranged to be firmly pressed against the barrel 12 on one side close to the barrel body of the barrel 12. The horizontal stability of the barrel 12 during rotation can be ensured by the limit of the two support sleeves. Through the rotation of the barrel 12, the various granular feeds inside can be rotated and rolled, so that the feed will not be accumulated due to the large amount of feed that needs to be mixed, which will affect the mixing uniformity.

[0025] A motor 14 is also provided above the base 1. The outer wall of the motor 14 is fixedly assembled with the surface of the base 1 through a bracket. A rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the motor 14. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting block 110 through a coupling. An end cover 15 is provided on the inner wall of the feed port of the barrel 12. The outer ring wall of the end cover 15 is provided with an external thread. The inner wall of the feed port of the barrel 12 is provided with an internal thread. The external thread and the internal thread are threadedly connected to each other. A handle 16 is fixed on the outward side of the end cover 15, and the handle 16 can be used to apply force to rotate the end cover 15.

[0026] The lower end of the barrel 12 is provided with a discharge interface 17, and the connection position of the discharge interface 17 and the barrel 12 is fixed by welding. The discharge interface 17 is a hollow rectangular frame structure. After the barrel 12 completes the mixing of the feed, it is driven by the rotating shaft of the motor 14 so that the barrel 12 can rotate and the discharge interface 17 can adjust the vertical downward range so that the mixed feed can leak out through the discharge interface 17. The lower end of the discharge interface 17 is covered with a sealing plate 18. The sealing plate 18 is mainly used to block the discharge interface 17 when the barrel 12 stirs the feed. Side plates 19 are fixed on both sides of the sealing plate 18. One side of the side plate 19 is connected to the discharge The outer wall of the interface 17 slides tightly together, and one end of the side panel 19 is rotatably connected to the discharge interface 17 through a hinge shaft. After the sealing plate 18 is opened by rotating the side panel 19 relative to the discharge interface 17, the sealing plate 18 mainly plays a role in guiding the material discharge. With the assistance of the side panel 19, the feed can be prevented from sliding off the two sides of the sealing plate 18. The sealing plate 18 is hinged to the side panel 19 through the discharge interface 17, and the flipping angle can be limited so that the maximum opening angle is forty degrees. After the side panel 19 is opened synchronously, it will not separate when slidingly fitting with the discharge interface 17, thereby ensuring the effect of the side panel 19 on preventing the material from falling on both sides of the sealing plate 18 discharge.

[0027] It should be further explained that a gusset plate 2 is fitted on the end surface of the closing plate 18 away from the side plate 19 and the discharge interface 17. The surface of the gusset plate 2 is tightly attached to the surface of the discharge interface 17. A pull head 21 is fixed to the other side of the gusset plate 2. A latch 22 is fixed to the surface of the gusset plate 2. A pin groove 23 is provided on the outer wall surface of the discharge interface 17. The latch 22 and the pin groove 23 are inserted and docked. The cooperation between the latch 22 and the pin groove 23 can ensure that the closing plate 18 has a locking effect when closing the discharge interface 17.

[0028] It should be further explained that a built-in groove 24 is provided at one end of the closing plate 18, and an anti-slip plate 25 is slidably sleeved inside the built-in groove 24. A connecting rod 26 is provided on the surface of the anti-slip plate 25, and the other end of the connecting rod 26 is fixedly assembled with the surface of the buckle plate 2, and an anti-slip ring 28 is fixedly embedded at the inner wall port position of the built-in groove 24. The connecting rod 26 slides tightly with the center position of the anti-slip ring 28 and is penetrated by the setting. Through the cooperation of the anti-slip ring 28 and the anti-slip plate 25, the situation that the buckle plate 2 is disengaged from the closing plate 18 when the buckle plate 2 is pulled can be avoided. A spring 27 is wrapped around the surface of the connecting rod 26, and the two ends of the spring 27 are respectively fixedly assembled with the surface of the anti-slip ring 28 and the surface of the anti-slip plate 25. The spring 27 can ensure the stable telescopic reset of the buckle plate 2, thereby ensuring the stable cooperation between the pin 22 and the pin groove 23.

[0029] It should be further explained that a feeding platform 3 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and the edge position of the feeding platform 3 is fixed to the surface of the base 1 by screws. Notches are provided at the bottom end of the ramp of the feeding platform 3 and at both sides. A slope 31 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the notch. The feeding platform 3 can discharge the material at the discharge interface 17 through its slope portion, and is opened by flipping down the sealing plate 18 so that the feed can fall into the feeding platform 3 through the sealing plate 18 and be discharged to the notch position through the slope. Finally, workers can collect the material through the slope 31 on both sides of the notch.

[0030] It should be further explained that a cylinder 32 is passed through each side of the unloading platform 3. The connection position of the cylinder 32 and the unloading platform 3 is fixed by screws. The opening positions on both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder 32 are embedded with a grille 33. The grille 33 is provided with a plurality of air holes. The air holes can block the lint and dust during vacuuming to prevent it from entering the cylinder 32.

[0031] It should be further explained that a dust collecting bag 34 is also provided inside the cylinder 32. The dust collecting bag 34 is mainly used to collect and remove dust generated during the unloading process. The dust collecting bag 34 is made of non-woven fabric material and has a good dust collecting effect. The dust collecting bag 34 is fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder 32 through a frame fixed at its edge position. An exhaust fan 35 is also fixedly installed inside the cylinder 32. The exhaust fan 35 is a straight-discharge structure, which can enhance air flow, thereby sucking the dust overflowed from the unloading on the inner side of the unloading platform 3 into the dust collecting bag 34 as much as possible through the exhaust effect, thereby reducing dust pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0032] When implementing

[0033] When it is necessary to mix various pellet feeds, the feed to be mixed is put into the barrel 12 through the feed port of the barrel 12, and the feed port of the barrel 12 can be closed by the end cover 15. The barrel 12 and the end cover 15 can be fixed by the docking of the external thread and the internal thread. The handle 16 can facilitate the rotation operation of the end cover 15. Then, the motor 14 is turned on. The rotating shaft of the motor 14 can be connected to the connecting block 110 to drive the barrel 12 to rotate, and the operation of mixing the pellet feed can be realized. The first support sleeve 11 and the second support sleeve 13 can play a role of rotation support when the barrel 12 rotates;

[0034] After the mixing is completed, the discharge interface 17 is driven vertically downward by the rotating shaft of the motor 14, and the buckle plate 2 is pulled by the pull head 21, and the stretching effect of the spring 27 is cooperated to separate the latch 22 from the pin groove 23, so that the side plate 19 can be rotated relative to the discharge interface 17. The dead weight of the sealing plate 18 drives the sealing plate 18 to open downward, and the feed will leak out through the discharge interface 17. The sealing plate 18 becomes a ramp at this time, so that the feed can fall along the sealing plate 18. The two sides of the side plate 19 are protected to prevent the feed from sliding out from the two sides of the sealing plate 18.

[0035] When the granular feed falls from the sealing plate 18 after the mixing is completed, in order to facilitate the collection of the feed, it is necessary to change the position where the feed falls. By falling on the slope of the discharge platform 3, the feed will be dropped to the middle position of the base 1. The slope 31 can facilitate the collection of the feed. At the moment when the feed falls from the sealing plate 18 and contacts the discharge platform 3, dust will be generated. Turn on the power of the exhaust fan 35, and the exhaust fan 35 can exhaust air from the inside of the discharge platform 3 to the outside, and the dust can be sucked into the dust collecting bag 34 through the grille 33 for collection. The grille 33 can block large lint dust when exhausting to prevent it from entering the cylinder 32.

[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention. The well-known specific structures and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of the present invention. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention and will not affect the effectiveness and practicality of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a first support sleeve (11) and a second support sleeve (13) are respectively arranged above the base (1), a barrel (12) is arranged inside the first support sleeve (11), a feed port of the barrel (12) is a conical structure, and an outer wall portion of the feed port is slidably connected with the first support sleeve (11), a connecting block (110) is arranged at the tail of the barrel (12), and a surface of the connecting block (110) is rotatably connected with the inside of the second support sleeve (13), and the base (1) A motor (14) is also provided above the barrel (12), and a rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the motor (14), and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting block (110) through a coupling. An end cover (15) is provided on the inner wall of the feed port of the barrel (12), and a handle (16) is fixed on the outward side of the end cover (15). A discharge interface (17) is provided through the lower end of the barrel (12), and the lower end of the discharge interface (17) is covered with a sealing plate (18), and side plates (19) are fixed on both sides of the sealing plate (18).

2. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gusset plate (2) is provided on the end surface of the sealing plate (18) that is away from the side plate (19) and rotates with the discharge interface (17), and a pull head (21) is fixed on the other side of the gusset plate (2).

3. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A latch (22) is fixed on the surface of the gusset plate (2), and a pin groove (23) is provided on the outer wall surface of the discharge interface (17), and the latch (22) and the pin groove (23) are inserted and docked.

4. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sealing plate (18) is provided with a built-in groove (24), an anti-slip plate (25) is slidably sleeved inside the built-in groove (24), a connecting rod (26) is provided on the surface of the anti-slip plate (25), an anti-slip ring (28) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall port position of the built-in groove (24), and the connecting rod (26) and the anti-slip ring (28) are slidably fitted in the center position and are penetrated.

5. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (27) is wound around the surface of the connecting rod (26), and both ends of the spring (27) are fixedly assembled with the surface of the anti-slip ring (28) and the surface of the anti-slip plate (25), respectively.

6. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material unloading platform (3) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), and notches are provided at the bottom end of the ramp of the material unloading platform (3) and at positions on both sides, and a ramp platform (31) is fixedly installed inside the notch.

7. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cylinders (32) are respectively passed through on both sides of the unloading platform (3), and grilles (33) are embedded and fixed at opening positions on both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder (32), and a plurality of air holes are provided on the grilles (33).

8. A feed mixing device for animal husbandry and breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust collecting bag (34) is further provided inside the cylinder (32), and the dust collecting bag (34) is made of a non-woven fabric material. An exhaust fan (35) is also fixedly installed inside the cylinder (32), and the exhaust fan (35) is a straight-discharge structure.

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