Construction waste recycling and filling device with screening function

By introducing a motor-driven bevel gear transmission system and vibration screen block design into the construction waste recycling device, combined with springs and protective components, automatic screening is realized, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming manual screening in the existing device, and improving the screening efficiency and operating stability of the device.

CN223264267UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26西藏藏建科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422724186.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction waste recycling devices lack a complete screening mechanism, which leads to staff needing to use auxiliary tools to perform manual screening, which increases labor intensity and time consumption.

Method used

A construction waste recycling and fusion device with screening function was designed, and a bevel gear transmission system driven by a motor drive drive vibrating screen block and screen mesh, combining springs and protective components to realize automatic screening.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid screening of construction waste, reduces labor intensity, improves screening efficiency, and avoids impurities entering the device and affects operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste recycling and filling device with a screening function, and belongs to the technical field of construction waste recycling, the construction waste recycling and filling device comprises an equipment support and a filling module, the outer wall of the equipment support is fixedly provided with a shell, the bottom of the shell is provided with the filling module, one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a sleeve shell, and the sleeve shell is provided with a screening device. The screening device comprises a shell, a screening assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, mounting grooves are formed in the two sides of the shell, protection assemblies are arranged on the mounting grooves, the screening assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a sleeve shell, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of the motor. According to the construction waste screening device, the screening assembly is arranged, through the design, screening of construction waste is effectively achieved, workers do not need to use auxiliary tools for manual screening, time and labor consumption is avoided, the manual labor intensity is greatly relieved, and the using effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste recycling, and in particular relates to a construction waste recycling and pouring device with a screening function. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the waste generated by humans during construction, which has the danger of polluting the environment and occupying land. The essence of construction waste is waste such as slag, abandoned materials, abandoned soil and silt. Although construction waste itself has no function, it is a substance generated in construction projects and therefore needs to be treated accordingly.

[0003] Nowadays, when dealing with construction waste, it is necessary to recycle it and collect it together. The processed construction waste needs to be screened when it is poured into the filling device. Most filling devices do not have a complete screening mechanism, so workers need to use auxiliary tools for manual screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly increases the intensity of manual labor, and has poor use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the problem that when processing construction waste nowadays, it is necessary to recycle and collect it together, and the treated construction waste needs to be screened when it is poured into the filling device. Most filling devices do not have a perfect screening mechanism, so that the staff need to use auxiliary tools for manual screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly increases the labor intensity, and has poor use effect. A construction waste recycling and filling device with screening function is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a construction waste recycling and pouring device with a screening function, comprising an equipment bracket and a pouring module, a shell fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the equipment bracket, a pouring module provided at the bottom of the shell, a sleeve fixedly mounted on one side of the shell, a screening component provided on the inner wall of the shell, mounting grooves provided on both sides of the shell, and protective components provided on the mounting grooves;

[0006] The screening assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the casing. A transmission rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor, and a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A power rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the shell, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a vibrating screen block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the telescopic rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A screen is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The protective assembly includes a protective plate, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces on both sides of the screen, a slider is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective plate, and a slide groove is provided on both sides of the shell, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slider.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] When the sieve block is in contact with the screen mesh, the top of the sieve block will squeeze the screen mesh, causing the screen mesh to move upward, and the screen mesh will drive the fixed plate to move. When the fixed plate moves, one end of the spring is stretched to form a stretched state. When the sieve block is not in contact with the screen mesh, the elastic force generated by the stretched spring drives the fixed plate to move downward, causing it to reset, and the screen mesh to vibrate rapidly. Through this design, the construction waste is effectively screened without the need for manual screening by staff using auxiliary tools, which avoids time and effort, greatly reduces manual labor intensity, and has good use effect.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, a protective component is provided. When the screen is displaced, the screen drives the protective plate to be displaced, and the protective plate drives the slider provided on the top thereof to be displaced, so that the slider slides on the slide groove. Through this design, the installation groove provided with the spring is effectively protected, impurities are prevented from entering the interior thereof, and the operation of the screening component is prevented from being affected, and the use effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a construction waste recycling and filling device with screening function.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a screening component in a construction waste recycling and filling device with a screening function.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a screening component in a construction waste recycling and filling device with a screening function.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in a construction waste recycling and filling device with screening function.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Equipment bracket; 2. Housing; 3. Filling module; 4. Screening assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Transmission rod; 43. First bevel gear; 44. Second bevel gear; 45. Power rod; 46. Vibrating screen block; 47. Screen; 48. Fixed plate; 49. Telescopic rod; 410. Spring; 5. Housing; 6. Mounting slot; 7. Protective assembly; 71. Protective plate; 72. Slider; 73. Slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction waste recycling and pouring device with a screening function, comprising an equipment bracket 1 and a pouring module 3, a shell 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the equipment bracket 1, a pouring module 3 is provided at the bottom of the shell 2, a sleeve 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell 2, a screening component 4 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 2, mounting grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the shell 2, and a protective component 7 is provided on the mounting groove 6;

[0028] The screening assembly 4 includes a motor 41, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing 5. A transmission rod 42 is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor 41, and a first bevel gear 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod 42.

[0029] A power rod 45 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the housing 2, and a second bevel gear 44 is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod 45. The second bevel gear 44 is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear 43. A vibrating screen block 46 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power rod 45, and a telescopic rod 49 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 6. A fixed plate 48 is fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 49, and a screen 47 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate 48. A spring 410 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 49;

[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: after putting the construction waste into the shell 2, the motor 41 is started, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the transmission rod 42 to rotate, and the transmission rod 42 drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 43 is meshed with the second bevel gear 44, so that the first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 44 drives the power rod 45 to rotate. When the power rod 45 rotates, it drives the vibrating screen block 46 to rotate. When the vibrating screen block 46 contacts the screen 47, the top of the vibrating screen block 46 will squeeze the screen 47, causing it to move upward, and the screen 47 drives the fixed plate 48 to move. When the fixed plate 48 moves, it drives one end of the spring 410 to stretch, so that it forms a stretched state. When the vibrating screen block 46 is not in contact with the screen 47, the elastic force generated by the stretched spring 410 drives the fixed plate 48 to move downward, causing it to reset, and this reciprocating process is repeated, thereby realizing rapid vibration of the screen 47.

[0031] The protection assembly 7 includes a protection plate 71, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both sides of the screen 47, and a slider 72 is fixedly mounted on the top of the protection plate 71. Slide grooves 73 are provided on both sides of the housing 2, and the inner walls of the slide grooves 73 are slidably connected to the sliders 72.

[0032] The specific implementation method is as follows: when the screen 47 is displaced, the screen 47 drives the protective plate 71 to be displaced, and the protective plate 71 drives the slider 72 set on the top thereof to be displaced, so that the slider 72 slides on the slide groove 73.

[0033] Working principle: After putting construction waste into the shell 2, start the motor 41, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the transmission rod 42 to rotate, and the transmission rod 42 drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 43 and the second bevel gear 44 are meshed and connected, so that the first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 44 drives the power rod 45 to rotate. The rotation of the power rod 45 drives the vibration screen block 46 to rotate at the same time. When the vibration screen block 46 contacts the screen 47, the top of the vibration screen block 46 will squeeze the screen 47, causing it to move upward, and the screen The mesh 47 drives the fixed plate 48 to move, and while the fixed plate 48 moves, it drives one end of the spring 410 to stretch, so that it forms a stretched state. When the vibrating screen block 46 is not in contact with the screen 47, the elastic force generated by the stretched spring 410 drives the fixed plate 48 to move downward, so that it is reset, and this reciprocating movement enables the screen 47 to vibrate rapidly. When the screen 47 is displaced, the screen 47 drives the protective plate 71 to move, and the protective plate 71 drives the slider 72 set on its top to move, so that the slider 72 slides on the slide groove 73.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling and pouring device with a screening function, comprising a device support (1) and a pouring module (3), wherein a housing (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the device support (1), and a pouring module (3) is provided at the bottom of the housing (2), characterized in that: A sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer shell (2), a screening assembly (4) is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell (2), mounting grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the outer shell (2), and a protective assembly (7) is provided on the mounting grooves (6); The screening assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the casing (5), a transmission rod (42) being fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor (41), and a first bevel gear (43) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod (42).

2. The construction waste recycling and pouring device with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A power rod (45) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the housing (2), and a second bevel gear (44) is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod (45).

3. The construction waste recycling and pouring device with screening function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second bevel gear (44) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (43), and a vibrating screen block (46) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power rod (45).

4. The construction waste recycling and pouring device with screening function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A telescopic rod (49) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (6), and a fixing plate (48) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the telescopic rod (49).

5. The construction waste recycling and pouring device with screening function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A screen (47) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (48), and a spring (410) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (49).

6. The construction waste recycling and pouring device with screening function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The protection assembly (7) includes a protection plate (71), the bottom of the protection plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both sides of the screen (47), a slider (72) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protection plate (71), and a slide groove (73) is provided on both sides of the housing (2), and the inner wall of the slide groove (73) is slidably connected to the slider (72).