Adjustable stone powder separation equipment
By designing an adjustable stone powder separation equipment, the coordinated movement of push rods, fork rods and dispersed rods is solved, and the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the screening diameter is achieved, flexible stone powder separation and small-sized stone retention are improved, and the applicability and separation efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421561611.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing stone powder separation equipment cannot effectively adjust the screening diameter, resulting in the separation of small-sized stone and powder, which cannot meet the stone treatment requirements of different needs.
An adjustable stone powder separation device is designed. Through a combined structure of an inclined bracket, a separation barrel, a guide bucket and a material distribution port, the joint movement of the push rod, a fork rod and a dispersing rod is used to adjust the screening diameter and the separation of materials, and a buffer structure of an elastic body and a soft layer is used to prevent stacking.
Flexible adjustment of screening diameter is realized, and the screening diameter can be reduced when needed to retain small-sized stones, while preventing powder accumulation, improving the efficiency and effect of stone powder separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223264274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of stone powder separation, and more specifically, relates to an adjustable stone powder separation device. Background Art
[0002] In order to achieve better use effect of the mined stones and make their use effect more pure, it is necessary to separate the stones into stone powder, so that the dust mixed in them can be separated into stone powder by rotating and tumbling the stones.
[0003] After the stones are mined, they are of different sizes. The small stones and powder will be separated together through the stone powder separation equipment. When the small stones need to be retained at the same time, they need to be subdivided again.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an adjustable stone powder separation equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the stones are of different sizes after being mined, the small stones and powder will be separated together through the stone powder separation equipment. When the small stones need to be retained at the same time, they need to be subdivided again.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the adjustable stone powder separation equipment of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] Its structure includes an inclined bracket, a separation barrel, a guide hopper, and a material distribution port. The inclined bracket fixes the installation position and angle of the separation barrel. The guide hopper is connected to the separation barrel. The material distribution port is connected to the lower end of the separation barrel.
[0008] The separation barrel includes a push plate, a fixed plate, a push rod, an outer ring, a fork rod, and a dispersion rod. The end of the push rod is fixed to the push plate, the push rod passes through the inside of the fixed plate and is movable, the push rod is fixed to the outer ring surface of the outer ring, the fork rod is against the inner ring surface of the outer ring and is movable, the dispersion rod and the outer ring have the same center of the circle and are rotatable, the two fork rods are a group that can be movably merged or opened, and are evenly distributed in a circle, the dispersion rod can move along the center of the circle, and when at rest, it hangs down to the lower end by its own gravity, and the internal material is moved to prevent accumulation, the push rod is fixed to the outer ring surface of each outer ring to drive the outer ring to move horizontally, and the position between the two fork rods is sleeved on the inner ring of the outer ring, and the two fork rods are separated by the movement of the outer ring, so that its separation port becomes smaller.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fork rod includes a main rod and a groove opening. The main rods are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction. A groove opening is formed between the two main rods. An outer ring is stuck in the groove opening space. The two groups of main rods are symmetrical structures and the distance between them will be opened when subjected to force.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixed plate includes an elastic body and a limiting track. The end of the main rod is inserted into the limiting track for limited movement. The elastic body is resting between the two main rods. The elastic body is made of rubber and will be squeezed when the connecting part moves. It will be pushed back when the external force is lost.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer ring includes a card block and a main ring. The card block is a cylindrical structure. The card blocks are evenly distributed in a circular shape on the inner ring surface of the main ring. The card blocks are located inside the groove mouth and can better push open the connecting parts through their own circular ring structure. The number of the card blocks matches the groove mouth.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the dispersion rod includes a central axis, a support rod, a supporting rod, a soft layer, and a spring plate. The soft layer is wrapped around the outer surface of the spring plate. The spring plate is fixed to the supporting rod. The supporting rod is an arc-shaped structure with the same curvature as the main ring, which can better push the material. The spring plate plays a role in buffering the rebound force when the outer layer is subjected to force.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the support rod is sleeved on the outer ring of the central shaft, and the supporting rod is fixed to the lower end of the support rod and moves together. The soft layer itself has a certain softness and will not form a hard collision with the material it contacts. The extended length of the support rod and the soft layer can play a role in moving and dispersing the material inside.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] First, the push plate is pushed by the equipment motor, and its push rod drives the outer ring to move outward along the fixed plate. The main ring will drive the block to move and squeeze the main rod, and the main rod will be restricted to move to both sides. During the movement, the elastic body will be squeezed to keep the elastic body supporting the rebound force. After the fork rod is opened, the separated screening aperture will be reduced by half. When small-sized stones are needed, the separation screening aperture can be adjusted and reduced, and large and small stones will be left inside and the stone powder will be separated out. If large stones are needed, the screening aperture can be restored to its original state.
[0016] Secondly, the support rod is kept in the vertical direction along the central axis. Its soft layer and spring plate have a certain softness and elasticity, which will play a role in buffering the softness when the material is moved. It can push the piled stones apart and separate the powder wrapped inside. When the stone is separated into powder, the separation barrel is in a rotating state, and the internal stone is rotating at the bottom, which can loosen the piled stones and prevent the internal stone powder from being continuously wrapped and intercepted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable stone powder separation device of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the separation barrel of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fork rod of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a single fork rod group of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer ring of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dispersion rod of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: inclined bracket-1, separation barrel-2, guide hopper-3, material distribution port-4, push plate-21, fixed plate-22, push rod-23, outer ring-24, fork rod-25, dispersion rod-26, main rod-01, groove opening-02, elastic body-a1, limit track-a2, clamping block-w1, main ring-w2, central axis-g1, support rod-g2, support rod-g3, soft layer-g4, spring plate-g5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6 As shown:
[0028] The utility model provides an adjustable stone powder separation device, the structure of which includes an inclined bracket 1, a separation barrel 2, a guide hopper 3, and a material distribution port 4. The inclined bracket 1 fixes the installation position and angle of the separation barrel 2, the guide hopper 3 is connected to the separation barrel 2, and the material distribution port 4 is connected to the lower end of the separation barrel 2;
[0029] The separation barrel 2 includes a push plate 21, a fixed plate 22, a push rod 23, an outer ring 24, a fork rod 25, and a dispersion rod 26. The end of the push rod 23 is fixed to the push plate 21, the push rod 23 runs through the interior of the fixed plate 22 and is movable, the push rod 23 is fixed to the outer ring surface of the outer ring 24, the fork rod 25 is against the inner ring surface of the outer ring 24 and is movable, the dispersion rod 26 and the outer ring 24 are of the same center and can rotate, the two fork rods 25 are a group and can be movably merged or opened, and are circular. The shapes are evenly distributed, the dispersion rod 26 can move along the center of the circle, and when in a static state, it hangs down to the lower end by its own gravity to stir the internal materials to prevent accumulation. The push rod 23 is fixed to the outer ring surface of each outer ring 24 to drive the outer ring 24 to move horizontally. The position between the two fork rods 25 is sleeved on the inner ring of the outer ring 24. The two fork rods 25 are separated by the movement of the outer ring 24 to make the separation opening smaller. The push plate 21 is controlled to move and return by the motor connected to the outside.
[0030] Among them, the fork rod 25 includes a main rod 01 and a groove opening 02. The main rods 01 are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction. A groove opening 02 is formed between the two main rods 01. The outer ring 24 is stuck in the space of the groove opening 02. The two groups of main rods 01 are symmetrical structures. When subjected to force, the distance between them will be opened. The main rod 01 is divided into uniform segments, and the upper end of each segment is an arc-shaped surface to assist the outer ring 24 to move and push open better.
[0031] Among them, the fixed plate 22 includes an elastic body a1 and a limiting path a2. The end of the main rod 01 is inserted into the limiting path a2 for limiting movement. The elastic body a1 is pressed between the two main rods 01. The elastic body a1 is made of rubber. When the connecting part moves, it will be squeezed and pushed back when the external force is lost. The limiting path a2 is a circular ring structure.
[0032] Among them, the outer ring 24 includes a card block w1 and a main ring w2. The card block w1 is a cylindrical structure. The card block w1 is evenly distributed in a circular shape on the inner ring surface of the main ring w2. The card block w1 is located inside the groove opening 02. Through its own circular ring structure, it can better push the connecting part open. The number of the card blocks w1 matches the groove opening 02. The card block w1 and the main ring w2 drive the thrust through the push rod 23.
[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0034] In the present invention, the unprocessed material is placed in the separation barrel 2 through the guide hopper 3, and the separation barrel 2 is driven to rotate by the equipment motor. When small-sized stones need to be left at the same time, the equipment motor pushes the push plate 21, and its push rod 23 drives the outer ring 24 to move outward along the fixed plate 22. The main ring w2 will drive the block w1 to move and squeeze the main rod 01, and its main rod 01 will be restricted to move to both sides. The main rod 01 will move along the groove direction of the groove mouth 02. During the movement, the elastic body a1 will be squeezed to maintain the supporting rebound force. When the block w1 returns to its position, the main rod 01 will be pushed back to its original position, and the two groups will be merged. After the fork rod 25 is opened, the separated screening aperture will be reduced by half. Through the rotation of the separation barrel 2, the powder is output from the distribution port 4 between the fork rod 25 and the outer ring 24, and the stone remains inside and the push plate 21 is disassembled and discharged.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] As attached Figure 7 As shown:
[0037] Among them, the dispersion rod 26 includes a central axis g1, a support rod g2, a supporting rod g3, a soft layer g4, and a spring plate g5. The soft layer g4 is wrapped around the outer surface of the spring plate g5. The spring plate g5 is fixed to the supporting rod g3. The supporting rod g3 is an arc-shaped structure with the same curvature as the main ring w2, which can better push the material. The spring plate g5 plays a role in buffering the rebound force when the outer layer is subjected to force. The soft layers g4 are grouped into four groups of five.
[0038] Among them, the support rod g2 is sleeved on the outer ring of the central axis g1, and the supporting rod g3 is fixed to the lower end of the support rod g2 and moves together. The soft layer g4 itself has a certain softness and will not form a head-on collision with the material it contacts. The extended length of the support rod g2 and the soft layer g4 can play a role in stirring and dispersing the internal material. The soft layer g4 and the spring plate g5 can swing according to the material they contact.
[0039] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0040] In the present invention, when the material is placed inside the separation barrel 2 for rolling separation, the support rod g2 is continuously maintained in the vertical direction along the central axis g1, and the distance extended by the support rod g2 and the soft layer g4 moves the material rolling at the bottom of the separation barrel 2. The soft layer g4 and the spring plate g5 have a certain softness and elasticity, which will play a role in buffering the softness when moving the material. The spring plate g5 can play a role of rebound when the soft layer g4 is subjected to force, and can push away the piled stones, so that the powder wrapped inside can be separated.
[0041] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable stone powder separation device, comprising an inclined bracket (1), a separation barrel (2), a guide hopper (3), and a material distribution port (4), wherein the inclined bracket (1) fixes the installation position and angle of the separation barrel (2), the guide hopper (3) and the separation barrel (2) are connected, and the material distribution port (4) is connected to the lower end of the separation barrel (2), characterized in that: The separation barrel (2) comprises a push plate (21), a fixed plate (22), a push rod (23), an outer ring (24), a fork rod (25), and a dispersion rod (26). The end of the push rod (23) is fixed to the push plate (21). The push rod (23) passes through the interior of the fixed plate (22) and is movable. The push rod (23) is fixed to the outer ring surface of the outer ring (24). The fork rod (25) is against the inner ring surface of the outer ring (24) and is movable. The dispersion rod (26) and the outer ring (24) have the same center of a circle and are rotatable. Two fork rods (25) form a group and can be movably combined or opened and are evenly distributed in a circle. The dispersion rod (26) can move along the center of the circle. When in a static state, it hangs down to the lower end by its own gravity to move the internal material to prevent accumulation. The push rod (23) is fixed to the outer ring surface of each outer ring (24) to drive the outer ring (24) to move horizontally.
2. The adjustable stone powder separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork rod (25) comprises a main rod (01) and a groove opening (02). The main rods (01) are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction. A groove opening (02) is formed between two main rods (01). An outer ring (24) is clamped in the space of the groove opening (02).
3. The adjustable stone powder separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (22) comprises an elastic body (a1) and a limiting track (a2), wherein the end of the main rod (01) is clamped in the limiting track (a2) for limiting movement, and the elastic body (a1) is pressed between the two main rods (01).
4. The adjustable stone powder separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring (24) includes a clamping block (w1) and a main ring (w2). The clamping block (w1) is a cylindrical structure. The clamping block (w1) is evenly distributed on the inner surface of the main ring (w2) in a circular shape. The clamping block (w1) is located inside the groove opening (02) and can better push open the connecting part through its own circular ring structure.
5. The adjustable stone powder separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion rod (26) includes a central axis (g1), a support rod (g2), a supporting rod (g3), a soft layer (g4), and a spring plate (g5). The soft layer (g4) is wrapped around the outer surface of the spring plate (g5). The spring plate (g5) is fixed to the supporting rod (g3). The supporting rod (g3) is an arc-shaped structure with the same arc as the main ring (w2), which can better push the material.
6. The adjustable stone powder separation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod (g2) is sleeved on the outer ring of the central axis (g1), and the supporting rod (g3) is fixed to the lower end of the support rod (g2) and moves together. The soft layer (g4) itself has a certain degree of softness and will not form a hard collision with the material it contacts.