Drilling machine for machining speed reducer shell

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of speed reducer shell machining equipment, and discloses a drilling machine for machining a speed reducer shell, which comprises a drilling machine body, one side of the drilling machine body is slidably connected with a sliding plate along the vertical direction, and one side of the drilling machine body is provided with a lifting assembly. A first clamping block and a second clamping block are slidably connected to the top face of the drilling machine body, a driving part is arranged on the top face of the drilling machine body, and a moving plate is slidably connected to the top face of the sliding plate in the horizontal direction. The situation that the speed reducer shell automatically moves when the speed reducer shell is machined is reduced, the whole clamping process is carried out in an automatic mode, manual participation is not needed, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for processing a reducer housing, in particular to a drilling machine for processing a reducer housing. Background Art

[0002] A reducer is a self-contained component consisting of a gear, worm, or gear-worm transmission enclosed in a rigid housing. It is commonly used as a reduction gear between a prime mover and a working machine. It matches speeds and transmits torque between the prime mover and the working machine or actuator, and is widely used in modern machinery. The reducer housing is a key component of a reducer. During the machining of a reducer, a fixture is typically required to secure the reducer housing to a machine tool or machining center before machining the reducer housing.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when processing a small reducer housing, the reducer housing is prone to spontaneous movement, which affects the accuracy of drilling. This needs to be further improved.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for technicians in this field to develop a drilling machine for processing the reducer housing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling machine for machining a reducer housing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A technical solution for a drilling machine for processing a reducer housing includes a drilling machine body, one side of the drilling machine body is slidably connected to a sliding plate in a vertical direction, a lifting assembly is provided on one side of the drilling machine body, the top surface of the drilling machine body is slidably connected to clamping block 1 and clamping block 2, the top surface of the drilling machine body is provided with a driving member, and the top surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a movable plate in a horizontal direction.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder 1, which is vertically installed on one side of the drilling machine body through a support plate. The piston rod of the cylinder 1 is fixed to the sliding plate. Two guide rods 1 are symmetrically installed on one side of the drilling machine body. Guide blocks are slidably connected to the two guide rods 1, and both guide blocks are fixed to the sliding plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the top surface of the drilling machine body is provided with a fixing groove 1 adapted to the movable plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a U-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the sliding plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected in the U-shaped groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a driving component 2 is provided on one side of the sliding plate, and the driving component 2 includes a mounting bar, and the mounting bar is installed on one side of the movable plate. A through hole 1 is horizontally opened on one side of the mounting bar, and a cylinder 2 is fixed to the through hole 1, and the piston rod of the cylinder 2 is fixed to the movable plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, two through holes 2 are symmetrically provided on one side of the mounting bar, and guide rods 2 are slidably connected in the two through holes 2.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the driving member includes a third cylinder, which is horizontally installed on the top surface of the drilling machine body, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is fixed to the clamping block one.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the present invention, the two cylinders three respectively drive the clamping block one and the clamping block two to move in the same direction, and the clamping block one and the clamping block two clamp the reducer housing, thereby reducing the spontaneous movement of the reducer housing during processing. Moreover, the entire clamping process is carried out in an automated manner, without the need for human participation, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a drilling machine used to process a reducer housing.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of a drilling machine used to process reducer housings.

[0017] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Drilling machine body; 2. Sliding plate; 3. Clamping block 1; 4. Clamping block 2; 5. Moving plate; 6. Cylinder 1; 7. Guide rod 1; 8. Guide block; 9. Fixing groove 1; 10. U-shaped groove; 11. Mounting strip; 12. Through hole 1; 13. Cylinder 2; 14. Through hole 2; 15. Guide rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for a drilling machine for processing a reducer casing: it includes a drilling machine body 1, the reducer casing to be processed is placed on the drilling machine body 1 for drilling, and a sliding plate 2 is connected to the drilling machine body 1 for sliding in the vertical direction. At the same time, a lifting assembly is provided on one side of the drilling machine body 1, and the lifting assembly drives the sliding plate 2 to move vertically in an automated manner.

[0020] Among them, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder 6, which is vertically installed on one side of the drilling machine body 1 through a support plate. The support plate is arranged parallel to the sliding plate 2. The piston rod of the cylinder 6 is fixed to the sliding plate 2. When the cylinder 6 is started, the piston rod of the cylinder 6 drives the sliding plate 2 to move vertically. Two guide rods 7 are symmetrically installed on one side of the drilling machine body 1. Guide blocks 8 are slidably connected to the two guide rods 7. The two guide blocks 8 are fixed to the sliding plate 2. The two guide blocks 8 have a guiding effect on the vertical movement of the sliding plate 2.

[0021] The staff places the reducer housing to be processed on the sliding plate 2 in advance, and then moves the sliding plate 2 to the position of the drilling machine body 1 in an automated manner, instead of manually placing the reducer housing directly on the drilling machine body 1, saving manpower.

[0022] In this embodiment, a U-shaped groove 10 is provided on the top surface of the sliding plate 2, and a fixed groove 9 is provided on the top surface of the drilling machine body 1. A movable plate 5 is slidably connected in the U-shaped groove 10, and the reducer housing is placed on the movable plate 5. The sliding plate 2 is moved. At this time, the U-shaped groove 10 is connected with the fixed groove 9. Then, the movable plate 5 is driven and pushed into the U-shaped groove 10, and the reducer housing is moved into the drilling machine body 1 for processing.

[0023] Among them, a driving component 2 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 2, and the driving component 2 drives the movable plate 5 to move linearly in an automated manner. The driving component 2 includes a mounting bar 11, and the mounting bar 11 is installed on one side of the movable plate 5. A through hole 12 is horizontally opened on one side of the mounting bar 11, and a cylinder 2 13 is fixed in the through hole 12. The piston rod of the cylinder 2 13 is fixed to the movable plate 5. When the cylinder 2 13 is started, the piston rod of the cylinder 2 13 drives the movable plate 5 to move back and forth.

[0024] In this embodiment, two through holes 14 are symmetrically opened on one side of the mounting bar 11, and the through hole 12 is located between the two through holes 14. A guide rod 15 is slidably connected in the two through holes 14, and the inner ends of the two guide rods 15 are fixed to the movable plate 5. The two guide rods 15 have a guiding effect on the linear motion of the movable plate 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, a driving member is provided on the top surface of the drilling machine body 1. There are two driving members, and the two driving members are symmetrically arranged. Among them, the driving member is cylinder three. The two cylinders three are horizontally installed on the top surface of the drilling machine body 1. The piston rods of the two cylinders three are relatively arranged. At the same time, a clamping block 3 and a clamping block 2 4 are slidingly connected to the top surface of the drilling machine body 1. The piston rods of the two cylinders three are respectively fixed to the clamping block 1 3 and the clamping block 2 4. When the two cylinders three are started, the two cylinders three respectively drive the clamping block 1 3 and the clamping block 2 4 to move in the same direction. The clamping block 1 3 and the clamping block 2 4 clamp the reducer housing, thereby reducing the spontaneous movement of the reducer housing when processing the reducer housing. Moreover, the entire clamping process is carried out in an automated manner, without the need for manual participation, saving time and effort.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] While the embodiments described above are based on the present invention, these embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Clearly, many modifications and variations are possible based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better utilize the present invention and its modifications and uses. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for machining a reducer housing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drilling machine body (1), one side of the drilling machine body (1) is connected to a sliding plate (2) in a sliding manner in a vertical direction, a lifting assembly is provided on one side of the drilling machine body (1), a top surface of the drilling machine body (1) is connected to a clamping block 1 (3) and a clamping block 2 (4) in a sliding manner, a driving member is provided on the top surface of the drilling machine body (1), and a moving plate (5) is connected to the top surface of the sliding plate (2) in a sliding manner in a horizontal direction.

2. The drilling machine for machining a reducer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a cylinder (6), which is vertically installed on one side of the drilling machine body (1) through a support plate. The piston rod of the cylinder (6) is fixed to the sliding plate (2). Two guide rods (7) are symmetrically installed on one side of the drilling machine body (1). The two guide rods (7) are slidably connected to guide blocks (8), and the two guide blocks (8) are fixed to the sliding plate (2).

3. The drilling machine for machining a reducer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the drilling machine body (1) is provided with a fixing groove (9) adapted to the movable plate (5).

4. The drilling machine for machining a reducer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that A U-shaped groove (10) is provided on the top surface of the sliding plate (2), and the movable plate (5) is slidably connected in the U-shaped groove (10).

5. The drilling machine for machining a reducer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second driving assembly is provided on one side of the sliding plate (2), and the second driving assembly includes a mounting bar (11). The mounting bar (11) is mounted on one side of the movable plate (5). A through hole (12) is horizontally opened on one side of the mounting bar (11). A second cylinder (13) is fixed to the through hole (12). The piston rod of the second cylinder (13) is fixed to the movable plate (5).

6. The drilling machine for machining a reducer housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two through holes (14) are symmetrically provided on one side of the installation strip (11), and two guide rods (15) are slidably connected in the two through holes (14).

7. The drilling machine for machining a reducer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member includes a cylinder three, and the cylinder three is horizontally installed on the top surface of the drilling machine body (1). The piston rod of the cylinder three is fixed to the clamping block one (3).

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