Ceramic tile rock plate surface polishing assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic tile rock plate surface polishing assembly which comprises a rack, a lifting installation frame, a lifting power assembly and a polishing unit. The machine frame is vertically arranged, and two parallel sliding rails are arranged on the machine frame in a spaced mode. A sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail; the bottom of the lifting power assembly is connected with the sliding rail. The lifting installation frame is arranged below the lifting power assembly and movably connected with the lifting power assembly. The plurality of polishing units are vertically arranged on the lifting mounting frame; the polishing unit comprises a polishing motor, a floating grinding head and a grinding disc. The ceramic tile rock plate surface polishing assembly is simple and attractive in structure and stable and reliable in operation; the polishing and grinding process can be rapidly and efficiently conducted on the surfaces of ceramic tiles and rock plates, the polishing effect is good, and the ceramic tiles are low in surface roughness, free of water ripples, smooth and flat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing component. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tiles, rock slabs, stone, and artificial stone are common building materials, collectively referred to as ceramic tiles. Tile polishing is a common surface treatment technique that creates a smoother, brighter surface, enhancing both the aesthetics and texture of the tile. Polished tiles are a type of tile that has been ground and polished. With their glossy appearance and excellent transparency, polished tiles can brighten a room's appearance when used as floor tiles.

[0003] However, the tile polishing equipment in the prior art has a long production line, many components, and high cost. In addition, the tile surface is ground and polished unevenly, which easily forms water ripples, has high surface roughness, and is not smooth and flat. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing component, which has a simple and beautiful structure and stable and reliable operation; it can quickly and efficiently polish and grind the surface of ceramic tiles and rock slabs, with excellent polishing effect, low surface roughness of the ceramic tiles, no water ripples, and smooth and flat.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly comprises a frame, a lifting mounting frame, a lifting power assembly, and a polishing unit;

[0007] The frame is arranged vertically, and is provided with two parallel slide rails arranged at intervals; a slider is slidably connected to the slide rails;

[0008] The bottom of the lifting power assembly is connected to the slide rail; the lifting installation frame is arranged below the lifting power assembly and is movably connected to the lifting power assembly;

[0009] The polishing units are arranged vertically on a lifting mounting frame, preferably seven in number, divided into two rows, four on the left and three on the right; the axes of the polishing units in the right row are aligned with the midlines of the two adjacent polishing units in the left row.

[0010] The lifting power assembly includes a mounting plate, a reduction motor, a driving sprocket, a transmission chain, and a driven sprocket; the mounting plate is horizontally arranged; the reduction motor is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, and the outer wall of its output shaft is sleeved with a horizontally arranged driving sprocket, which drives the driving sprocket to rotate. Bearing seats are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate; the lead screw is vertically arranged, and its upper end is sleeved with a bearing and then passes through the bearing seat, and its top end is sleeved with a driven sprocket. The transmission chain is sleeved on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, meshing the transmission, driving the driven sprocket to rotate, and then driving the lead screw to rotate. The bottom of the lead screw is sleeved with a bearing and connected to the slide (a bearing seat is provided in the middle of the slide). The outer wall of the lead screw is provided with a thread.

[0011] The lifting mounting frame is arranged horizontally, and sliding sleeves are fixedly provided at its four corners. The sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw and meshed with the lead screw for transmission. As the lead screw rotates, the sliding sleeves move up and down, thereby driving the lifting mounting frame to move up and down.

[0012] The polishing unit includes a polishing motor, a floating grinding head, and a grinding disc. The polishing motor is vertically arranged, and its output shaft is connected to a horizontally arranged floating grinding head. The bottom of the floating grinding head is connected to the grinding disc. The grinding disc is a grinding tool (tool, abrasive) used to polish the surface of ceramic tiles. The lower end housing of the polishing motor is fixed with a horizontally arranged grinding head mounting seat. Several guide rods are provided between the floating grinding head and the grinding head mounting seat. The outer wall of the guide rod is provided with a compression spring. The upper and lower end surfaces of the compression spring are respectively pressed against the lower bottom surface of the grinding head mounting seat and the upper surface of the floating grinding head. Optionally, the polishing motor is a permanent magnet motor with a rotation speed of about 4000rpm-50000rpm.

[0013] Preferably, the machine further comprises a swing arm assembly for pushing and pulling the lifting frame to move along the slide rail. As the tiles to be polished are conveyed from left to right on the conveyor assembly below the polishing assembly, the lifting frame moves forward and backward along the slide rail, allowing the polishing assembly's grinding disc to cover the entire upper surface of the tile.

[0014] The swing arm assembly includes a swing arm motor, a rocker, a push rod, a connector, and a buffer spring. The swing arm motor is fixed to the frame, with its output shaft connected to one end of the rocker, driving the rocker's rotation. The other end of the rocker is hinged to the push rod (connected via a fisheye joint). The other end of the push rod is sleeved with a connector. The push rod is provided with a limit step. The buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod, with its ends respectively contacting the limit step and the connector. The buffer spring ensures smooth and cushioned force when the push rod pushes and pulls the lifting mounting frame, preventing sudden stops and starts that would cause noise and vibration, and affect the life of moving parts.

[0015] A conveying assembly for conveying tiles is also provided below the polishing assembly of the present application.

[0016] Briefly describe its working principle:

[0017] The tiles to be polished are conveyed to the bottom of the polishing assembly. The reduction motor of the lifting power assembly drives the screw to rotate via a sprocket, causing the sliding sleeve mounted on the screw to descend (descending when the blade is advanced and ascending when the blade is retracted), driving the lifting frame and polishing unit to descend. When the polishing unit's grinding disc contacts the top surface of the tile, it can be polished. As the conveying assembly conveys the tiles, they are transported to the right. Simultaneously, the polishing unit (lifting frame) is pushed and pulled by the swing arm assembly, causing its grinding disc to rotate and move back and forth. This method of tile conveying and polishing ensures that the entire top surface of the tile is evenly polished by the polishing unit.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] Its structure is simple and beautiful, and its operation is stable and reliable. It can quickly and efficiently polish and grind the surface of ceramic tiles and rock slabs with excellent polishing effect. The surface roughness of the ceramic tiles is low, without water ripples, and smooth and flat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of a ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing arm assembly of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following further describes specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the descriptions of these embodiments are intended to aid understanding of the present invention and do not constitute limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with one another as long as they do not conflict with one another.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly includes a frame, a lifting mounting frame 1, a lifting power assembly 2, and a polishing unit 3;

[0026] The frame is vertically arranged, and is provided with two parallel slide rails 4 spaced apart from each other; a slider 5 is slidably connected to the slide rails 4;

[0027] The bottom of the lifting power assembly 2 is connected to the slide rail 4; the lifting mounting frame 1 is arranged below the lifting power assembly 2 and is movably connected to the lifting power assembly 2;

[0028] The polishing units 3 are multiple and vertically mounted on the lifting mounting frame 1. Preferably, there are seven polishing units 3, which are arranged in two rows, four on the left and three on the right. The axes of the polishing units 3 in the right row are aligned with the midlines of the two adjacent polishing units 3 in the left row.

[0029] The lifting power assembly 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a reduction motor 22, a driving sprocket 23, a transmission chain 24 (schematic diagram in the figure, chain holes not shown), a driven sprocket 25, a bearing seat 26, and a lead screw 27. The mounting plate 21 is horizontally arranged. The reduction motor 22 is vertically arranged on the mounting plate 21, and the outer wall of its output shaft is provided with a horizontally arranged driving sprocket 23, which drives the driving sprocket 23 to rotate. Bearing seats 26 are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate 21. The lead screw 27 is vertically arranged, with a bearing sleeved on its upper end, passing through the bearing seat 26, and the top end is provided with the driven sprocket 25. The transmission chain 24 is sleeved on the driving sprocket 23 and the driven sprocket 25, meshing the transmission, driving the driven sprocket 25 to rotate, and in turn driving the lead screw 27 to rotate. The bottom of the lead screw 27 is sleeved with a bearing sleeve and connected to the slide 7 (the slide 7 has a bearing seat in the middle). The outer wall of the lead screw 27 is threaded.

[0030] The lifting mounting frame 1 is arranged horizontally, and a sliding sleeve 11 is fixed at its four corners. The sliding sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 27 and meshes with it for transmission. As the lead screw 27 rotates, the sliding sleeve 11 moves up and down, thereby driving the lifting mounting frame 1 to move up and down.

[0031] The polishing unit 3 includes a polishing motor 31, a floating grinding head 32, and a grinding disc 33. The polishing motor 31 is vertically arranged, and its output shaft is connected to the horizontally arranged floating grinding head 32. The bottom of the floating grinding head 32 is connected to the grinding disc 33. The grinding disc 33 is a grinding tool (tool, abrasive) for grinding the surface of ceramic tiles. The lower end housing of the polishing motor 31 is fixed with a horizontally arranged grinding head mounting seat 36. Several guide rods 34 are provided between the floating grinding head 32 and the grinding head mounting seat 36. The outer wall of the guide rods 34 is provided with a compression spring 35. The upper and lower end surfaces of the compression spring 35 are respectively pressed against the lower bottom surface of the grinding head mounting seat 36 and the upper surface of the floating grinding head 32. Optionally, the polishing motor 31 is a permanent magnet motor with a rotation speed of approximately 4000rpm-50000rpm.

[0032] Preferably, it further includes a swing arm assembly 6, which is used to push and pull the lifting mounting frame 1 to move along the slide rail 4. Since the tiles to be polished are transported from left to right on the conveyor assembly below the polishing assembly, and the lifting mounting frame 1 moves back and forth along the slide rail 4, the polishing assembly's grinding disc 33 can cover the entire upper surface of the tile during its processing stroke.

[0033] The swing arm assembly 6 includes a swing arm motor 61, a rocker 62, a push rod 63, a connecting seat 64, and a buffer spring 65. The swing arm motor 61 is fixed to the frame, and its output shaft is connected to one end of the rocker 62, driving the rocker 62 to rotate. The other end of the rocker 62 is hinged to the push rod 63 (connected via a fisheye joint). The other end of the push rod 63 is sleeved with the connecting seat 64. The push rod 63 is provided with a limit step 66. The buffer spring 65 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod 63, with its two ends respectively contacting the limit step 66 and the connecting seat 64. The connecting seat 64 is connected to the lifting mounting frame 1.

[0034] The buffer spring 65 can make the push rod 63 push and pull the lifting mounting frame 1 with smooth and buffered force, without sudden stops and starts, causing noise and equipment vibration, and affecting the life of movable parts.

[0035] A conveying assembly for conveying tiles is also provided below the polishing assembly of the present application.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to these embodiments may be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the changes still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly, characterized by: Including frame, lifting mounting frame, lifting power assembly, polishing unit; The frame is arranged vertically, and is provided with two parallel slide rails arranged at intervals; a slider is slidably connected to the slide rails; The bottom of the lifting power assembly is connected to the slide rail; the lifting installation frame is arranged below the lifting power assembly and is movably connected to the lifting power assembly; There are several polishing units, which are vertically arranged on a lifting mounting frame; The polishing unit includes a polishing motor, a floating grinding head, and a grinding disc; the polishing motor is vertically arranged, and its output shaft is connected to the horizontally arranged floating grinding head; the bottom of the floating grinding head is connected to the grinding disc.

2. The ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting power assembly includes a mounting plate, a reduction motor, a driving sprocket, a transmission chain, a driven sprocket, a bearing seat, and a lead screw; the mounting plate is horizontally arranged; the reduction motor is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, and the outer wall of its output shaft is sleeved with a horizontally arranged driving sprocket to drive the driving sprocket to rotate; The four corners of the mounting plate are provided with bearing seats; the lead screw is arranged vertically, the upper end of which is sleeved with a bearing and then passes through the bearing seat, and the top end of the lead screw is sleeved with a driven sprocket; the transmission chain is sleeved on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, meshing the transmission, driving the driven sprocket to rotate, and then driving the lead screw to rotate; The bottom of the lead screw is sleeved with a bearing and connected to the slide seat.

3. The ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mounting frame is arranged horizontally, and sliding sleeves are fixedly provided at its four corners. The sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw and meshed with the lead screw for transmission. As the lead screw rotates, the sliding sleeves move up and down, thereby driving the lifting mounting frame to move up and down.

4. The ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end shell of the polishing motor is fixed with a horizontally arranged grinding head mounting seat; a number of guide rods are provided between the floating grinding head and the grinding head mounting seat, and the outer wall of the guide rod is provided with a compression spring, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the compression spring are respectively pressed against the lower bottom surface of the grinding head mounting seat and the upper surface of the floating grinding head.

5. The ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a swing arm assembly; the swing arm assembly is used to push and pull the lifting mounting frame to move it along the slide rail.

6. The ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing arm assembly includes a swing arm motor, a rocker, a push rod, a connecting seat, and a buffer spring; the swing arm motor is fixed on the frame, and its output shaft is connected to one end of the rocker to drive the rocker to rotate; the other end of the rocker is hinged to the push rod; the other end of the push rod is sleeved with a connecting seat; the push rod is provided with a limit step; the buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod, and its two ends are respectively in contact with the limit step and the connecting seat; The connecting seat is connected to the lifting mounting frame.

7. The ceramic tile and rock slab surface polishing assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are seven polishing units, which are divided into two rows, four on the left and three on the right; the axes of the polishing units in the right row are aligned with the center lines of the two adjacent polishing units in the left row.

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