Rubber cutting machine for high polymer material production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubber cutting machine for high polymer material production, which comprises a support table and a cutter, the middle of the support table is provided with a through cutter back-off groove for the cutter to enter in a matched manner, vertical frames which vertically extend upwards are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the support table, a suspension frame is fixed on the top ends of the two vertical frames, and a guide rod is mounted on the suspension frame in a sliding and penetrating manner. A first driving mechanism is arranged above the suspension frame and used for driving the guide rod to vertically ascend and descend, and the cutter is fixed to the bottom end of the guide rod and corresponds to the cutter relieving groove in position. The first driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the eccentric rod can be driven to eccentrically swing, and the limiting plate and the guide rod are driven to ascend and descend, so that downward cutting and resetting actions of the cutter are achieved, compared with the traditional technology, the mode that a spring is used for resetting is omitted, the influence of elastic failure of the spring does not need to be considered, operation is stable, and cost is low. And regular shutdown for maintaining and replacing accessories is not needed, use is convenient, and machining efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber cutting machines, in particular to a rubber cutting machine for polymer material production. Background Art

[0002] Polymer materials have become an important material that is indispensable to the national economic construction and people's daily life. Polymer materials, also known as polymer materials, are materials composed of polymer compounds as the matrix and other additives. Polymer materials are divided into rubber, fiber, plastic, polymer adhesives, polymer coatings and polymer-based composite materials according to their characteristics. At present, after processing, rubber materials must be cut first, and the whole must be cut into several components of different sizes to facilitate packaging, storage and subsequent transportation.

[0003] Reference is made to a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN218699172U, which discloses a rubber cutting machine for polymer material production. The rubber cutting machine can automatically move the rubber through the setting of a conveyor belt, reducing safety hazards, and the cutter can automatically cut through the cooperation of a cam and a roller, thereby improving efficiency.

[0004] When the above patent is working, the lifting of the cutting blade mainly depends on the reset spring. After long-term operation, the elastic characteristics of the reset spring will gradually decrease or even fail, resulting in a weakening of the spring's reset ability, affecting the normal lifting and reset of the cutting blade. Therefore, after long-term operation, it is necessary to stop the machine and maintain or replace the reset spring, which increases the workload and reduces the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rubber cutting machine for polymer material production, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0007] A rubber cutting machine for polymer material production includes a support platform and a cutter. A through cutter groove for the cutter to enter is provided in the middle of the support platform. Vertical frames extending vertically upward are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support platform. A suspension is fixed to the top of the two vertical frames. A guide rod is slidably installed on the suspension. A first drive mechanism is provided above the suspension. The first drive mechanism is used to drive the guide rod to move vertically up and down. The cutter is fixed to the bottom end of the guide rod and corresponds to the position of the cutter groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a vertically extending sleeve is fixed on the suspension, the sleeve passes through the suspension, and the guide rod passes through and is slidably installed in the sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the first drive mechanism includes a fixed seat, a first drive motor, a turntable, an eccentric rod and a limit plate. The first drive motor is fixed above the suspension through the fixed seat. The turntable is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the first drive motor. The eccentric rod is rotatably installed on the turntable and deviates from the end of the output shaft of the first drive motor. The limit plate is fixed to the top of the guide rod and extends horizontally. The limit plate is provided with a limit groove extending along its length direction. The eccentric rod is fit into the limit groove and can slide along the inner wall of the limit groove.

[0010] Furthermore, two mounting frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support platform, and a conveyor belt is installed on each mounting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, there is a gap between the two mounting frames on the same side, and the position of the cutter corresponds to the position of the gap on both sides.

[0012] Furthermore, a second driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support platform, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the mounting frames on both sides to move closer to or away from each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism includes a guide seat, a bidirectional threaded rod, a second driving motor, a pair of nut seats, a pair of mounting plates and four C-shaped connecting arms. The guide seat is fixed to the lower surface of the support platform, and a guide groove is provided on the guide seat. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed in the guide groove. The second driving motor is fixed at one end of the guide seat, and the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod. The two nut seats are symmetrically limited and slidably installed in the guide groove, and are threadedly mounted on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod. The lower ends of the two nut seats are fixed with mounting plates, and two C-shaped connecting arms are symmetrically fixed on the mounting plate. The ends of the four C-shaped connecting arms are fixedly connected to the four mounting frames in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0014] Furthermore, mounting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the knife groove on the upper surface of the support platform, and guide rollers are installed in the two mounting grooves in an array and rotated along the rubber conveying direction.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.

[0016] 1. The utility model drives the turntable to rotate through the first drive motor, which can drive the eccentric rod to swing eccentrically and drive the limit plate and the guide rod to rise and fall, so as to realize the cutting and resetting action of the cutter. Compared with the traditional technology, the method of using the spring for resetting is eliminated, and there is no need to consider the influence of the spring elastic failure. The operation is stable, and there is no need to shut down the machine for maintenance and replacement of accessories regularly. It is easy to use and has high processing efficiency.

[0017] 2. The utility model drives the mounting frames on both sides to move closer to or away from each other through the second driving mechanism, thereby adjusting the distance between the conveyor belts on both sides to adapt to the transportation of rubber materials of different widths, greatly increasing the versatility of the rubber cutting machine.

[0018] 3. The utility model arranges guide rollers above the support platform and places the rubber material on the guide rollers. When conveying the rubber, the guide rollers can roll, thereby reducing the friction resistance of the rubber material when it moves forward, ensuring that the rubber material conveying process is smooth, fluent and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the suspension in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a detailed structural diagram of the second driving mechanism in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Support table; 101. Mounting groove; 102. Guide roller; 11. Cutting groove; 12. Stand; 13. Suspension; 14. Sleeve; 2. Guide rod; 3. Cutter; 4. First drive mechanism; 41. Fixed seat; 42. First drive motor; 43. Turntable; 44. Eccentric rod; 45. Limiting plate; 451. Limiting groove; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Conveyor belt; 61. Gap; 7. Second drive mechanism; 71. Guide seat; 711. Guide groove; 72. Bidirectional threaded rod; 73. Second drive motor; 74. Nut seat; 75. Mounting plate; 76. C-shaped connecting arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms, "connection", and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Here, "fixed" means that the two are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0027] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a rubber cutting machine for polymer material production, including a support platform 1 and a cutter 3. A through cutter groove 11 for the cutter 3 to enter is provided in the middle of the support platform 1. Vertical frames 12 extending vertically upward are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support platform 1. A suspension 13 is fixed to the top of the two vertical frames 12. A guide rod 2 is slidably installed on the suspension 13. A first driving mechanism 4 is provided above the suspension 13. The first driving mechanism 4 is used to drive the guide rod 2 to move vertically up and down. The cutter 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the guide rod 2 and corresponds to the position of the cutter groove 11.

[0028] When the rubber cutting machine provided by the present invention cuts rubber materials, the rubber materials are placed on the support platform 1, and the first driving mechanism 4 drives the guide rod 2 to descend vertically, thereby driving the cutter 3 to descend and enter the knife groove 11, and the cutter 3 can be used to cut the rubber material. The first driving mechanism 4 continues to work, and can drive the guide rod 2 to move upward, thereby driving the cutter 3 to move upward and reset, thereby completing the entire step of cutting the rubber material.

[0029] Specifically, a vertically extending sleeve 14 is fixed on the suspension 13, the sleeve 14 passes through the suspension 13, and the guide rod 2 is slidably installed in the sleeve 14. By arranging the sleeve 14 on the suspension 13 and sliding the guide rod 2 in the sleeve 14, the sleeve 14 can provide a limiting guide and support effect for the sliding of the guide rod 2, ensuring that the lifting and lowering process of the guide rod 2 is smooth and stable enough.

[0030] Specifically, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a fixed seat 41, a first driving motor 42, a rotating disk 43, an eccentric rod 44 and a limiting plate 45. The first driving motor 42 is fixed above the suspension 13 through the fixed seat 41. The rotating disk 43 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the first driving motor 42. The eccentric rod 44 is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk 43 and deviates from the output shaft end of the first driving motor 42. The limiting plate 45 is fixed to the top end of the guide rod 2 and extends horizontally. The limiting plate 45 is provided with a limiting groove 451 extending along its length direction. The eccentric rod 44 fits in the limiting groove 451 and can slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 451. When the first driving motor 42 works, its output shaft drives the rotating disk 43 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric rod 44 to swing eccentrically. Under the limiting action of the eccentric rod 44 and the limiting groove 451, the limiting plate 45 and the guide rod 2 can be driven to periodically rise and fall as a whole, thereby providing drive for the lifting action of the cutter 3.

[0031] The utility model drives the turntable 43 to rotate by the first drive motor 42, which can drive the eccentric rod 44 to swing eccentrically and drive the limit plate 45 and the guide rod 2 to rise and fall, so as to realize the cutting and resetting action of the cutter 3. Compared with the traditional technology, the method of using the spring for resetting is eliminated, and there is no need to consider the influence of the spring elastic failure. The operation is stable, and there is no need to regularly shut down for maintenance and replacement of accessories. It is easy to use and has high processing efficiency.

[0032] Specifically, two mounting frames 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support platform 1, and a conveyor belt 6 is installed on each mounting frame 5. The rubber material is placed on the support platform 1 and between the conveyor belts 6 on both sides to ensure that both sides of the rubber material are in contact with the conveyor belts 6 respectively. When the conveyor belts 6 are in operation, the friction force can be used to drive the rubber material forward, thereby realizing the feeding and transportation of the rubber material.

[0033] Specifically, there is a gap 61 between the two mounting frames 5 on the same side, and the position of the cutter 3 corresponds to the position of the gap 61 on both sides. In order to avoid the cutter 3 from being blocked and colliding with the mounting frame 5 and the conveyor belt 6 as a whole, a gap 61 is reserved between the two mounting frames 5 on the same side to avoid the cutter 3 from colliding with the mounting frame 5 and the conveyor belt 6 as a whole.

[0034] Specifically, a second driving mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the support platform 1. The second driving mechanism 7 is used to drive the mounting frames 5 on both sides to move closer to or away from each other. The second driving mechanism 7 drives the mounting frames 5 on both sides to move closer to or away from each other, so that the distance between the conveyor belts 6 on both sides can be adjusted to adapt to the transportation of rubber materials of different widths, which greatly increases the versatility of the rubber cutting machine.

[0035] Specifically, the second drive mechanism 7 includes a guide seat 71, a bidirectional threaded rod 72, a second drive motor 73, a pair of nut seats 74, a pair of mounting plates 75 and four C-shaped connecting arms 76. The guide seat 71 is fixed to the lower surface of the support platform 1. A guide groove 711 is provided on the guide seat 71. The bidirectional threaded rod 72 is rotatably mounted in the guide groove 711. The second drive motor 73 is fixed to one end of the guide seat 71. The output shaft of the second drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 72. The two nut seats 74 are symmetrically limited and slidably mounted in the guide groove 711 and threadedly matched. On both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 72, the lower ends of the two nut seats 74 are fixed with mounting plates 75, and two C-shaped connecting arms 76 are symmetrically fixed on the mounting plate 75. The ends of the four C-shaped connecting arms 76 are fixedly connected to the four mounting brackets 5 in a one-to-one correspondence. The second drive motor 73 works, and its output shaft drives the bidirectional threaded rod 72 to rotate. The rotating bidirectional threaded rod 72 can threadably drive the two nut seats 74 to approach or move away from each other. Under the fixed connection between the mounting plate 75 and the C-shaped connecting arm 76, the mounting brackets 5 on both sides can be driven to approach or move away from each other.

[0036] Since the rubber material is soft and has a large friction force with the surface of the support platform 1, placing the rubber directly on the upper surface of the support platform 1 will result in large friction resistance during transportation, making transportation difficult and not smooth. In order to solve this problem, the present invention makes the following improvements:

[0037] Specifically, mounting grooves 101 are provided on both sides of the knife groove 11 on the upper surface of the support platform 1. Guide rollers 102 are installed in an array in the two mounting grooves 101 in a rotating manner along the rubber conveying direction. By arranging the guide rollers 102 above the support platform 1, the rubber material is placed on the guide rollers 102. When conveying the rubber, the guide rollers 102 can roll, thereby reducing the friction resistance of the rubber material when it moves forward, ensuring that the rubber material conveying process is smooth, fluent and labor-saving.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A rubber cutting machine for polymer material production, comprising a support platform (1) and a cutting blade (3), characterized in that: A through cutter groove (11) is provided in the middle of the support platform (1) for the cutter (3) to fit in and enter. Vertical frames (12) extending vertically upward are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support platform (1). A suspension frame (13) is commonly fixed to the top ends of the two vertical frames (12). A guide rod (2) is slidably installed on the suspension (13), and a first driving mechanism (4) is provided above the suspension (13). The first driving mechanism (4) is used to drive the guide rod (2) to move vertically up and down; The cutter (3) is fixed at the bottom end of the guide rod (2) and corresponds to the position of the cutter groove (11).

2. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertically extending sleeve (14) is fixed on the suspension (13), and the sleeve (14) passes through the suspension (13); The guide rod (2) is slidably mounted in the sleeve (14).

3. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (4) comprises a fixed seat (41), a first driving motor (42), a rotating disk (43), an eccentric rod (44) and a limiting plate (45); The first drive motor (42) is fixed above the suspension (13) via the fixing seat (41), and the turntable (43) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the output shaft of the first drive motor (42); The eccentric rod (44) is rotatably mounted on the rotary disk (43) and deviates from the end of the output shaft of the first drive motor (42); The limiting plate (45) is fixed to the top end of the guide rod (2) and extends horizontally. The limiting plate (45) is provided with a limiting groove (451) extending along its length direction. The eccentric rod (44) fits into the limiting groove (451) and can slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove (451).

4. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting frames (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support platform (1), and a conveyor belt (6) is installed on each mounting frame (5).

5. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: There is a gap (61) between the two mounting frames (5) on the same side, and the position of the cutter (3) corresponds to the position of the gap (61) on both sides.

6. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second driving mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the support platform (1), and the second driving mechanism (7) is used to drive the mounting frames (5) on both sides to move closer to or away from each other.

7. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (7) comprises a guide seat (71), a bidirectional threaded rod (72), a second driving motor (73), a pair of nut seats (74), a pair of mounting plates (75) and four C-shaped connecting arms (76); The guide seat (71) is fixed on the lower surface of the support platform (1), and a guide groove (711) is provided on the guide seat (71), and the bidirectional threaded rod (72) is rotatably installed in the guide groove (711); The second drive motor (73) is fixed to one end of the guide seat (71), and the output shaft of the second drive motor (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (72); The two nut seats (74) are symmetrically limited and slidably installed in the guide groove (711) and are thread-matchedly mounted on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (72); The lower ends of the two nut seats (74) are both fixed with the mounting plate (75), and the mounting plate (75) is symmetrically fixed with two C-shaped connecting arms (76); The ends of the four C-shaped connecting arms (76) are fixedly connected to the four mounting frames (5) in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The rubber cutting machine for polymer material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (1) is provided with mounting grooves (101) on both sides of the knife groove (11), and guide rollers (102) are mounted in an array and rotated along the rubber conveying direction in the two mounting grooves (101).

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