Processing machine for external thermal insulation board of building wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a processing machine for an external thermal insulation plate of a building wall, which comprises a machine frame, a centering groove is arranged at the top of the machine frame, and a clamping block capable of synchronously sliding inwards or outwards is arranged in the centering groove in a sliding mode. The bottom end of an extension arm of the clamping block is provided with a lower pressing block used for preventing the plate body from layering and dislocation, one side of the lower pressing block is provided with a rack, and the side, facing the plate body, of the clamping block is provided with a bottom cushion block capable of sliding in the length direction of the clamping block. A cutting assembly which can slide in the width direction of the rack and is used for cutting a plate body is arranged at one end of the top of the rack. The pressing plate can slide in the longitudinal direction along with the downward pressing block, plates of different sizes can be driven to move, the situation that the plates cannot be easily pushed due to the fact that the downward pressing clamping force is high is avoided, additional support is provided for the plates through the design of the downward pressing block, and the plates are prevented from shaking or shifting due to uneven stress in the cutting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a processing machine for external thermal insulation plates on building walls. Background Art

[0002] External insulation panels for building walls are key materials for improving building energy efficiency, enhancing indoor comfort, and reducing energy consumption. External insulation panels can effectively reduce heat transfer, improve indoor thermal insulation performance, and reduce energy consumption.

[0003] Insulation boards are typically made of porous materials. During the cutting process, these materials can experience delamination and shifting due to uneven forces. This delamination can damage the pore structure, altering the heat conduction path and affecting the insulation effect. When delamination occurs, these stress concentration points may experience greater forces, making the board more susceptible to breakage or fracture during cutting, resulting in increased costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a processing machine for external thermal insulation panels of building walls to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a processing machine for external insulation boards of building walls, which solves the problem that insulation boards are usually made of porous materials in actual use. These materials may be layered and offset due to uneven force during the cutting process. When the boards are layered and offset, these stress concentration points may be subjected to greater force, which makes the boards more likely to be damaged or broken during the cutting process, resulting in increased costs.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A processing machine for external insulation boards for building walls, comprising a frame, a centering groove being provided on the top of the frame, a clamping block which can slide synchronously inward or outward being slidably arranged in the centering groove, a lower pressing block being provided at the bottom end of the extending arm of the clamping block for preventing the board body from being delaminated and dislocated, a rack being provided on one side of the lower pressing block, a bottom pad which can slide along its length direction being provided on the side of the clamping block facing the board body, a pressing plate for driving it to slide along the length direction of the rack being provided on the top end of the bottom pad, and a cutting assembly for cutting the board body being provided at one end of the top of the frame which can slide along the width direction of the frame.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of first guide rods are installed inside the frame for the clamping block to slide along the width direction, and the bottom end of the clamping block is also provided with a double-headed threaded rod that can be actively rotated. The threads at both ends of the double-headed threaded rod are equal in size and opposite in direction, and the clamping blocks on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the double-headed threaded rod.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the end face of the bottom pad can be fitted with the plate body, the bottom end of the bottom pad can extend to the bottom end of the plate body, a slider is installed on the side of the bottom pad facing the clamping block, and a slide rail for the slider to slide is provided on one side of the clamping block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a longitudinal adjustment rod is installed on the top of the bottom pad, one side of the pressing plate can slide longitudinally along the vertical direction of the longitudinal adjustment rod, and a synchronous mounting plate is provided on the top of the pressing plate. The bottom end of the synchronous mounting plate is detachably installed with a gear that can be actively rotated and meshes with the rack.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a guide plate is provided at the top of the pressing plate, and a rectangular slide groove is opened on one side of the guide plate. One end of the synchronous mounting plate extends into the rectangular slide groove opened by the guide plate. When the guide plate slides longitudinally, it can drive the pressing plate to slide synchronously along the longitudinal direction.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a rotatable distance-adjusting threaded rod is provided at the center position of the top end of the lower pressing block, one end of the distance-adjusting threaded rod passes through and extends to the top end of the clamping block, the distance-adjusting threaded rod and the clamping block form a threaded connection, and the top end of the lower pressing block is also provided with a plurality of second guide rods that pass through and extend to the outside of the clamping block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one side of the clamping block is provided with an observation slot for observing or adjusting the position of the longitudinal adjustment rod.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model realizes synchronous clamping of the clamping blocks on both sides by synchronous rotation of the double-headed threaded rod, realizes the centering effect of the processing device, and the insulation board may be delaminated or slag-off during the cutting process. A lower pressing block is provided to prevent or avoid the board from shaking, offsetting, etc. during the clamping or moving process. Through the setting of the gear and the rack, the purpose of evenly pushing out the board can be achieved, and it can adapt to different height sizes and meet the processing conditions of boards of different thicknesses. The pressing plate can slide longitudinally following the lower pressing block, and can drive boards of different sizes to move, avoiding the situation that the board cannot be easily pushed due to the high clamping force. The design of the lower pressing block provides additional support for the board, preventing the board from shaking or offsetting due to uneven force during the cutting process. The pressing plate can slide longitudinally following the lower pressing block. This design can ensure that the board can still be easily pushed when the clamping force is high, avoiding the situation that the board cannot move or the force is uneven due to excessive clamping force, ensuring uniform force during processing, and avoiding the situation that the board cannot be delaminated or slag-off during the cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal adjustment rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom pad structure of the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Centering groove; 3. Clamping block; 4. Cutting assembly; 5. Observation groove; 6. Double-headed threaded rod; 7. First guide rod; 8. Plate body; 9. Pressing block; 10. Rack; 11. Guide plate; 12. Adjustable distance threaded rod; 13. Second guide rod; 14. Longitudinal adjustment rod; 15. Slider; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Gear; 18. Synchronous mounting plate; 19. Bottom pad; 20. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-4The shown machine is a processing machine for external insulation boards for building walls, including a frame 1, a centering groove 2 is opened on the top of the frame 1, and a clamping block 3 that can slide inward or outward synchronously is slidably arranged in the centering groove 2, and the bottom end of the extending arm of the clamping block 3 is provided with a lower pressing block 9 for preventing the board body 8 from being layered and dislocated, and a rack 10 is provided on one side of the lower pressing block 9, and a bottom pad 19 that can slide along its length direction is provided on the side of the clamping block 3 facing the board body 8, and a pressing plate 16 is provided on the top of the bottom pad 19 for driving it to slide along the length direction of the rack 10, and a cutting assembly 4 for cutting the board body 8 is provided at one end of the top of the frame 1, which can slide along the width direction of the frame 1. When the clamping block 3 clamps the board body 8, the bottom pad 19 and the longitudinal adjustment rod 14 abut against the board body 8, thereby ensuring uniform thrust when pushing the board body 8 of different thicknesses, and avoiding layering and dislocation due to uneven force.

[0024] The interior of the frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of first guide rods 7 for the clamping block 3 to slide along the width direction. The bottom end of the clamping block 3 is also provided with a double-headed threaded rod 6 that can be actively rotated. The threads at both ends of the double-headed threaded rod 6 are equal in size and opposite in direction. The clamping blocks 3 on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the double-headed threaded rod 6. Due to the design of the double-headed threaded rod 6, the clamping block 3 can slide freely inside the frame 1 and can adapt to plate bodies 8 of different widths. By adjusting the position of the clamping block 3, it can be ensured that the plate body 8 is always stably clamped in the center position during the cutting process, thereby improving the accuracy of processing.

[0025] The end face of the bottom pad 19 can be fitted with the plate body 8, and the bottom end of the bottom pad 19 can extend to the bottom end of the plate body 8. A slider 15 is installed on the side of the bottom pad 19 facing the clamping block 3, and a slide rail 20 for the slider 15 to slide is provided on one side of the clamping block 3. The bottom end of the bottom pad 19 can extend to the bottom end of the plate body 8, so that even if the plate body 8 is thin, the bottom pad 19 can provide sufficient support area to ensure the stability of the plate during the cutting process.

[0026] A longitudinal adjustment rod 14 is mounted on the top of the bottom pad 19. One side of the pressing plate 16 can slide longitudinally along the vertical direction of the longitudinal adjustment rod 14. A synchronous mounting plate 18 is mounted on the top of the pressing plate 16. A gear 17 that is removably mounted on the bottom of the synchronous mounting plate 18 and actively rotates and meshes with the rack 10 is removably mounted. The arrangement of the longitudinal adjustment rod 14, the pressing plate 16, and the synchronous mounting plate 18 ensures the stability and uniformity of the sheet material 8 during the cutting process, thereby improving cutting efficiency and accuracy. By adjusting the height of the pressing plate 16 and the speed of the gear 17, stable support and precise cutting of sheets of different sizes and shapes can be achieved.

[0027] A guide plate 11 is provided at the top of the pressing plate 16, and a rectangular slide groove is provided on one side of the guide plate 11. One end of the synchronous mounting plate 18 extends into the rectangular slide groove provided by the guide plate 11. When the guide plate 11 slides in the longitudinal direction, it can drive the pressing plate 16 to slide in the longitudinal direction synchronously. The setting of the guide plate 11 can achieve the clamping of the plate body 8 by adjusting the lower pressing block 9 when facing plate bodies 8 of different thicknesses. The setting of the guide plate 11 can ensure the mutual engagement of the rack 10 and the gear 17, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the transmission function.

[0028] A rotatable distance-adjusting threaded rod 12 is provided at the center position of the top end of the lower pressing block 9, and one end of the distance-adjusting threaded rod 12 passes through and extends to the top end of the clamping block 3. The distance-adjusting threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the clamping block 3. The top end of the lower pressing block 9 is also provided with a plurality of second guide rods 13 that pass through and extend to the outside of the clamping block 3. By adjusting the height of the distance-adjusting threaded rod 12, precise control of the pressure applied to the plate body 8 can be achieved, and the second guide rod 13 ensures the stability and accuracy of the lower pressing block 9 during the adjustment process, ensuring that pressure can be applied evenly. These design features jointly improve the cutting efficiency and accuracy, reduce the damage rate of the plate, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0029] An observation slot 5 is provided on one side of the clamping block 3 for observing or adjusting the position of the longitudinal adjustment rod 14. The observation slot 5 is also provided to leave enough space for the motor where the gear 17 is located to be electrically connected to the outer space.

[0030] The utility model realizes the synchronous clamping of the clamping blocks 3 on both sides through the synchronous rotation of the double-headed threaded rod 6, realizes the centering effect of the processing device, and the insulation board may be delaminated or slag during the cutting process. A lower pressing block 9 is provided to prevent or avoid the board from shaking, offsetting, etc. during the clamping or moving process. Through the setting of the gear 17 and the rack 10, the purpose of uniformly pushing out the board can be achieved, and it can adapt to different height sizes and meet the processing of boards of different thicknesses. The pressing plate 16 can follow the lower pressing block 9 to slide longitudinally, and can drive boards of different sizes to move, avoiding the situation where the board cannot be easily pushed due to the high clamping force. The design of the lower pressing block 9 provides additional support for the board, preventing the board from shaking or offsetting due to uneven force during the cutting process. The pressing plate 16 can follow the lower pressing block 9 to slide longitudinally. This design can ensure that the board can still be easily pushed when the clamping force is high, avoiding the situation where the board cannot move or the force is uneven due to excessive clamping force, ensuring uniform force during processing, and avoiding the situation where the board is delaminated and slag occurs during the cutting process.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing machine for external insulation panels for building walls, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a centering groove (2) is provided on the top of the frame (1), a clamping block (3) which can slide synchronously inward or outward is provided in the centering groove (2), a lower pressing block (9) for preventing the plate body (8) from being layered and misplaced is provided at the bottom end of the extension arm of the clamping block (3), a rack (10) is provided on one side of the lower pressing block (9), a bottom pad (19) which can slide along the length direction of the clamping block (3) is provided on the side facing the plate body (8), a pressing plate (16) for driving the bottom pad (19) to slide along the length direction of the rack (10) is provided on the top end of the bottom pad (19), and a cutting assembly (4) for cutting the plate body (8) which can slide along the width direction of the frame (1) is provided at one end of the top of the frame (1).

2. A processing machine for building wall external insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first guide rods (7) for the clamping block (3) to slide along the width direction are installed inside the frame (1), and a double-headed threaded rod (6) that can be actively rotated is also provided at the bottom end of the clamping block (3). The threads at both ends of the double-headed threaded rod (6) are equal in size and opposite in direction, and the clamping blocks (3) on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the double-headed threaded rod (6).

3. The processing machine for external insulation board for building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the bottom pad (19) can be fitted with the plate body (8), and the bottom end of the bottom pad (19) can extend to the bottom end of the plate body (8). A slider (15) is installed on the side of the bottom pad (19) facing the clamping block (3), and a slide rail (20) for the slider (15) to slide is provided on one side of the clamping block (3).

4. The processing machine for external insulation board for building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A longitudinal adjustment rod (14) is installed at the top of the bottom pad (19), and one side of the pressing plate (16) can slide longitudinally along the vertical direction of the longitudinal adjustment rod (14). A synchronous mounting plate (18) is provided at the top of the pressing plate (16), and a gear (17) that is actively rotatable and meshes with the rack (10) is detachably installed at the bottom of the synchronous mounting plate (18).

5. The processing machine for external insulation board for building wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (11) is provided at the top of the pressing plate (16), and a rectangular slide groove is provided on one side of the guide plate (11). One end of the synchronous mounting plate (18) extends into the rectangular slide groove provided on the guide plate (11). When the guide plate (11) slides in the longitudinal direction, the pressing plate (16) can be driven to slide synchronously along the longitudinal direction.

6. The processing machine for external insulation board for building wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotatable distance-adjusting threaded rod (12) is provided at the center position of the top end of the lower pressing block (9), one end of the distance-adjusting threaded rod (12) passes through and extends to the top end of the clamping block (3), and the distance-adjusting threaded rod (12) and the clamping block (3) are threadedly connected. The top end of the lower pressing block (9) is also provided with a plurality of second guide rods (13) that pass through and extend to the outside of the clamping block (3).

7. The processing machine for external insulation board for building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation slot (5) for observing or adjusting the position of the longitudinal adjustment rod (14) is provided on one side of the clamping block (3).

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