Fabricated beam frame for building engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly discloses a fabricated beam frame for constructional engineering construction, which comprises two side columns, corner columns and fabricated beams, I-shaped steel is inserted and fixedly connected into the side columns, the number of the side columns is two, and the number of the corner columns is two. The two assembly type beams are arranged between the side columns and the corner columns. According to the utility model, by arranging the uniform stress component, the two assembled beams are connected in the corner post, and the connection relationship between the two assembled beams is enhanced, so that the two assembled beams can be synchronously associated to the other two areas without beam components, and the purposes of uniform stress and enhanced pulling to concrete are achieved; by means of the design, components are additionally arranged on the basis of a common beam component, the connecting requirement of the corner column can be met, the beam component does not need to be specially prefabricated for the corner column independently, the problem that in the prior art, the beam component needs to be independently designed for the corner column is solved, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to an assembled beam frame used in construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated construction technology is a construction method in which buildings are prefabricated in factories according to standard modular components and then quickly assembled on site. Its main features include factory production, standardized design, rapid assembly and controlled quality. Compared with traditional construction methods, prefabricated construction technology has many advantages. First, it can be produced in a factory environment and strictly control the quality and processing accuracy of building materials, thereby improving building quality. Secondly, the rapid assembly of modular components greatly shortens the construction period and improves construction efficiency. In addition, the precise production and assembly of prefabricated components can ensure the stability and durability of the building structure and improve the overall performance of the building. The assembly process is generally in the order of foundation, column, beam and slab.

[0003] In existing technologies, prefabricated beams are pre-customized, assembled with columns through hoisting, enclosed with formwork, and then poured with concrete a second time to complete the assembly. However, due to the distinction between corner columns, the columns and beams used in the corners of the room usually need to be specially made to meet specific load-bearing and pouring requirements, which requires redesign and is too inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an assembled beam frame for construction engineering.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an assembled beam frame for construction engineering, including side columns, corner columns and assembled beams, the side columns are inserted and fixedly connected with I-beams, the number of the side columns and the assembled beams are two, the two assembled beams are arranged between the side columns and the corner columns, the corner columns and the middle sections of the assembled beams are provided with assembly holes, the interior of the assembly holes exposes the connecting steel bars of the corner columns and the assembled beams, the bottom of the assembly holes is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-beam by bolts, the interior of the assembly hole is connected with a uniform force component, the uniform force component is used to connect two I-beams, form a complete tensile force inside the assembly hole, and the uniform force component is connected to the I-beam.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the uniform force component includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the I-beam by bolts and a shaping piece fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, and also includes a connecting piece fixedly connected inside the assembly hole.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the fixing plate includes a clamping plate and a force equalizing plate connected to each other, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the I-beam by bolts, the force equalizing plate is L-shaped, and the outer walls of the clamping plate and the force equalizing plate are respectively provided with evenly distributed fixing holes and through holes.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the shaping part includes an insertion rod inserted and slidably connected between the two clamping plates, the outer wall of the insertion rod is sleeved and slidably connected with two clamping plates, and the clamping plate is abutted against one side of the outer wall of the I-beam, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with evenly distributed structural ribs, and both ends of the insertion rod are provided with threads, and rotary blocks are screwed on the two threads, and the rotary blocks are abutted against one side of the clamping plates.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the connecting part includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly hole, the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to an adjusting sleeve, the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to two vertically distributed clamped plates, the two vertically distributed clamped plates are both located between two adjacent fixed plates, and the clamped plates are sleeved and slid on the outer wall of the insertion rod.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with evenly distributed guide blocks.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] By providing a uniform force-bearing component, two prefabricated beams are connected inside the corner column, and the connection between the two is strengthened, so that the two can be synchronously connected to two other areas without beam components, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform force and enhancing the pulling of concrete. By adding components to ordinary beam components in this design, the connection requirements of the corner column can be met without the need for special prefabricated beam components for the corner column. This solves the problem of requiring separate beam components for the corner column in the prior art, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an assembled beam structure for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an assembled beam frame for construction engineering proposed by the present invention after removing the steel bars;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an assembled beam fixing plate for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prefabricated beam frame shaped component for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled beam frame connector for construction engineering.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Side column; 2. Corner column; 3. Prefabricated beam; 4. Connecting part; 41. Connecting rod; 411. Guide block; 42. Adjusting sleeve; 43. Clamping plate; 5. I-beam; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Fixing plate; 71. Clamping plate; 711. Fixing hole; 72. Force equalizing plate; 721. Through hole; 8. Forming part; 81. Insert rod; 811. Thread; 82. Clamping plate; 83. Structural reinforcement; 84. Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 5 The illustrated prefabricated beam frame for construction engineering comprises a side column 1, a corner column 2 and a prefabricated beam 3. An I-beam 5 is inserted and fixedly connected inside the side column 1. There are two side columns 1 and two prefabricated beams 3. Both prefabricated beams 3 are arranged between the side column 1 and the corner column 2. The middle sections of the corner column 2 and the prefabricated beam 3 are provided with assembly holes. The connecting steel bars of the corner column 2 and the prefabricated beam 3 are exposed inside the assembly hole. A connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly hole, and the connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-beam 5 by bolts.

[0021] In the above arrangement, the prefabricated beam 3 is placed between the two side columns 1 and is initially fixed by bolts and the connecting seat 6. The I-beam 5 is inserted into the assembly hole by opening the assembly hole. During the secondary pouring, the I-beam 5 is inside the corner column 2, which enhances the overall tensile strength.

[0022] The interior of the assembly hole is connected with a uniform force component, which is used to connect the two I-beams 5 to form a complete tensile force inside the assembly hole. The uniform force component is connected to the I-beam 5. The uniform force component includes a fixing plate 7 fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the I-beam 5 by bolts and a shaping part 8 fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 7, and also includes a connecting part 4 fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly hole.

[0023] In the above arrangement, by providing a uniform force-bearing component, two prefabricated beams 3 are connected to the interior of the corner column 2, and the connection between the two is strengthened, so that the two can be synchronously connected to two other areas without beam components, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform force and enhancing the pulling of concrete. By adding components to ordinary beam components in this design, the connection requirements of the corner column can be met without the need for special prefabricated beam components for the corner column. This solves the problem of the existing technology that requires the design of a separate beam component for the corner column, and is highly practical.

[0024] The fixing plate 7 includes a clamping plate 71 and a force balancing plate 72 connected to each other. The clamping plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the I-beam 5 by bolts. The force balancing plate 72 is L-shaped. The outer walls of the clamping plate 71 and the force balancing plate 72 are respectively provided with evenly distributed fixing holes 711 and through holes 721. The shaping member 8 includes an insertion rod 81 inserted and slidably connected between the two clamping plates 71. The outer wall of the insertion rod 81 is sleeved and slidably connected with two clamping plates 82, and the clamping plate 82 is against one side of the outer wall of the I-beam 5. The outer wall of the clamping plate 82 is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed fixing hole 711 and a through hole 721. The structural ribs 83 are distributed, and threads 811 are provided at both ends of the insertion rod 81. The two threads 811 are screwed with a rotary block 84, and the rotary block 84 is against one side of the clamping plate 82. The connecting part 4 includes a connecting rod 41 fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly hole, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 41 is slidably connected to the adjusting sleeve 42. The outer wall of the adjusting sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to two vertically distributed clamped plates 43. The two vertically distributed clamped plates 43 are both located between the two adjacent fixed plates 7, and the clamped plates 43 are sleeved and slid on the outer wall of the insertion rod 81.

[0025] In the above setting, the connecting rod 41 is embedded in the interior of the corner column 2, and a slidable adjustment sleeve 42 is provided on its outside to adapt to position adjustment under different processes, such as adjustment of the protective layer under different process practices. When installing, first place the fixing plate 7 on the outside of the clamped plate 43, insert the rod 81 through the two, then put the clamping plate 82 on, and tighten it with a screw block 84 on the thread 811, so that the clamping plate 82, the equalizing plate 72 and the clamped plate 43 are tightly against each other, thereby enhancing stability and setting the final shape. Part 8 can also maintain the correlation between the fixed plates 7 to prevent them from being squeezed inside by the concrete and offset during the concrete pouring process, and the inserted rod 81 inside the assembly hole can also play a role in increasing the longitudinal tension, pulling the entire secondary poured concrete, making it less likely for the concrete to crack and fall off. The entire I-beam 5 is then clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 71, thus completing the entire set of connection relationships. Since the force equalizing plate 72 passes through other areas where the assembled beams 3 are not inserted, the concrete correlation in this area is enhanced.

[0026] The outer wall of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed guide blocks 411 .

[0027] This design prevents the adjusting sleeve 42 from being offset during the movement.

[0028] Working Principle: By providing a uniform force-bearing component, two prefabricated beams 3 are connected inside the corner column 2, strengthening the connection between the two, allowing them to be synchronously connected to two other areas without beam components, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform force distribution and enhancing the pulling force on the concrete. By adding components to ordinary beam components, the connection requirements of the corner column can be met without the need for special prefabricated beam components for the corner column. This solves the problem of the existing technology that requires separate beam components for the corner column, and is highly practical.

[0029] The connecting rod 41 is embedded in the interior of the corner column 2, and a slidable adjustment sleeve 42 is provided on its exterior to adapt to position adjustment under different processes, such as adjustment of the protective layer under different process practices. When installing, first place the fixing plate 7 on the outside of the clamped plate 43, insert the insertion rod 81 through the two, then put the clamping plate 82 on, and tighten it with a screw block 84 on the thread 811, so that the clamping plate 82, the equalizing plate 72 and the clamped plate 43 are tightly against each other to enhance stability. At the same time, the set shaping piece 8 can also The correlation between the fixed plates 7 is maintained to prevent them from being squeezed inside by the concrete and offset during the concrete pouring process. The inserted rod 81 inside the assembly hole can also play a role in increasing the longitudinal tension, pulling the secondary poured concrete as a whole, making it less likely for the concrete to crack and fall off. The I-beam 5 is then clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 71 as a whole, thus completing the entire set of connection relationships. Since the force equalizing plate 72 passes through other areas where the assembled beams 3 are not inserted, the concrete correlation in this area is enhanced.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled beam frame for construction engineering, comprising side columns (1), corner columns (2) and assembled beams (3), wherein an I-beam (5) is inserted and fixedly connected inside the side columns (1), characterized in that: The number of the side columns (1) and the number of the assembled beams (3) are both two, and the two assembled beams (3) are both arranged between the side columns (1) and the corner columns (2), and the middle sections of the corner columns (2) and the assembled beams (3) are both provided with assembly holes; The interior of the assembly hole exposes the connecting steel bars of the corner column (2) and the assembled beam (3); the bottom of the assembly hole is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (6), and the connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-beam (5) by bolts; The interior of the assembly hole is connected with a uniform force component, the uniform force component is used to connect two I-beams (5), and a complete pulling force is formed inside the assembly hole. The uniform force component is connected to the I-beams (5).

2. The assembled beam frame for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform force-bearing component comprises a fixing plate (7) fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the I-beam (5) by bolts and a shaping member (8) fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (7), and also comprises a connecting member (4) fixedly connected inside the assembly hole.

3. The assembled beam frame for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) includes a clamping plate (71) and a force equalizing plate (72) connected to each other. The clamping plate (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the I-beam (5) by bolts. The force equalizing plate (72) is L-shaped. The outer walls of the clamping plate (71) and the force equalizing plate (72) are respectively provided with evenly distributed fixing holes (711) and through holes (721).

4. The assembled beam frame for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaping member (8) includes an insertion rod (81) inserted and slidably connected between the two clamping plates (71), the outer wall of the insertion rod (81) is sleeved and slidably connected with two clamping plates (82), and the clamping plates (82) are against one side of the outer wall of the I-beam (5), and the outer wall of the clamping plates (82) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed structural ribs (83), and both ends of the insertion rod (81) are provided with threads (811), and the two threads (811) are screwed with rotary blocks (84), and the rotary blocks (84) are against one side of the clamping plates (82).

5. The assembled beam frame for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (4) includes a connecting rod (41) fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly hole, the outer wall of the connecting rod (41) is slidably connected to an adjusting sleeve (42), the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to two vertically distributed clamping plates (43), the two vertically distributed clamping plates (43) are both located between two adjacent fixed plates (7), and the clamping plates (43) are sleeved and slid on the outer wall of the insertion rod (81).

6. The assembled beam frame for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed guide blocks (411).

Images