Safety protection device for building road foundation pit

By designing a foundation pit guardrail net with adjustable length and height, the problem of poor applicability of existing guardrail nets is solved, and the flexibility and efficiency of construction are improved.

CN223269666UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26代国涛 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422464360.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The length and height of the existing building roadbed pit guardrail net are fixed, cannot be adjusted, have poor applicability, large space occupied, difficult to carry, and increase workload.

Method used

A foundation pit guardrail net with adjustable length and height is designed to adjust the length and height of the guardrail net through the stretching mechanism and the lifting mechanism, and ensure stability in combination with the fixing mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Improves the flexibility and adaptability of construction, reduces the workload of staff, and saves time and labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit safety protection, and particularly discloses a building road foundation pit safety protection device which comprises a base. The fixing rod is connected with a lifting bin, the lifting bin is connected with a first baffle, the first baffle is connected with a grid plate, and a second baffle is arranged on one side of the first baffle; the building road foundation pit safety protection device comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, a stretching mechanism located on one side of the first baffle, a lifting mechanism located in a lifting bin, and a fixing mechanism located on one side of the first baffle and one side of the second baffle. The construction flexibility is improved, the fence netting is adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit, the adjustable fence netting can adapt to the changes, and therefore time and labor cost are saved, the length and height of the foundation pit fence netting can be adjusted in the transferring process, and the workload of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit safety protection, in particular to a construction road foundation pit safety protection device. Background Art

[0002] Construction road foundation pit safety protection devices mainly refer to a series of protective measures set up during construction or road construction to ensure the safety of personnel, vehicles and facilities around the foundation pit. The main purpose of these devices is to prevent people from falling and objects from falling, and at the same time serve as a warning to ensure the smooth progress of construction activities.

[0003] The length and height of the foundation pit guardrail net are usually fixed, and the length of the protective device cannot be adjusted according to the scope of the construction area. The applicability is poor. For pits of different sizes, it is necessary to increase or decrease the guardrail net. At the same time, during transportation, since the length and height of the foundation pit guardrail net cannot be adjusted, it often takes up a large space and requires multiple staff members to carry it, which increases the workload of the staff.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a safety protection device for construction road foundation pit. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety protection device for a construction road foundation pit to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction road foundation pit safety protection device, including a base; also including: a fixing rod, the fixing rod is connected to a lifting compartment, the lifting compartment is connected to baffle one, baffle one is connected to a grid plate, and baffle two is provided on one side of baffle one; a stretching mechanism, the stretching mechanism is located on one side of baffle one, and the stretching mechanism is used to adjust the length of the protection device; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is located inside the lifting compartment, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the protection device; a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is located on one side of baffle one and baffle two, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the connection between baffle one and baffle two.

[0007] Among them, the stretching mechanism includes a telescopic slot, which is opened on one side of baffle plate 2, and the telescopic slot is connected to rotating plate 1 and rotating plate 2, rotating plate 1 is connected to limiting plate 1, and the other end of limiting plate 1 is connected to one side of rotating plate 2, and the other ends of rotating plate 1 and rotating plate 2 are connected to rotating plate 3 and rotating plate 4, rotating plate 3 is connected to limiting plate 2, and the other end of limiting plate 2 is connected to one side of rotating plate 4.

[0008] Among them, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate 1, which is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod, the fixed plate 1 is connected to a reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is connected to a fixed plate 2, the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting bin, the reciprocating screw is connected to gear 1, gear 1 is meshed with gear 2, and one end of gear 2 is connected to a crank.

[0009] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating bin, which is connected to one side of baffle 2, and is provided with insertion hole 1 and insertion hole 2. The rotating bin is connected to a screw, and the screw is connected to a rotating rod. The rotating rod is located inside the rotating bin, and one side of baffle 1 is connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with fixing hole 1 and fixing hole 2.

[0010] Among them, the rotating plate 1 and the rotating plate 2 are in a crossed state, and the rotating plate 3 and the rotating plate 4 are in a crossed state.

[0011] Among them, gear 1 and gear 2 are both bevel gears.

[0012] One side of the rotating rod is a straight rod, and the other side is a curved rod.

[0013] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Setting up a mechanism for adjusting the length and height of the foundation pit guardrail net can adapt to different construction environments and improve construction flexibility. The guardrail net is adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit. The adjustable guardrail net can adapt to these changes, thereby saving time and labor costs. During transportation, the length and height of the foundation pit guardrail net can be adjusted, reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stretching mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Baffle 1; 4. Grid plate; 5. Stretching mechanism; 51. Telescopic slot; 52. Rotating plate 1; 53. Rotating plate 2; 54. Limiting plate 1; 55. Rotating plate 3; 56. Rotating plate 4; 57. Limiting plate 2; 6. Baffle 2; 7. Lifting mechanism; 72. Fixed plate 1; 73. Reciprocating screw; 74. Fixed plate 2; 75. Gear 1; 76. Gear 2; 77. Crank; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Rotating bin; 82. Insert hole 1; 83. Insert hole 2; 84. Screw; 85. Rotating rod; 86. Fixed plate; 87. Fixed hole 1; 88. Fixed hole 2; 9. Lifting bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a safety protection device for a construction road foundation pit, comprising a base 1; further comprising: a fixing rod 2, the fixing rod 2 being connected to a lifting compartment 9, the lifting compartment 9 being connected to a baffle 1 3, the baffle 1 3 being connected to a grid plate 4, and a baffle 2 6 being provided on one side of the baffle 1 3; a stretching mechanism 5, the stretching mechanism 5 being located on one side of the baffle 1 3, and the stretching mechanism 5 being used to adjust the length of the protection device; a lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 being located inside the lifting compartment 9, and the lifting mechanism 7 being used to adjust the height of the protection device; a fixing mechanism 8, the fixing mechanism 8 being located on one side of the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6, and the fixing mechanism 8 being used to fix the connection between the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6.

[0024] First, the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6 are stretched by the telescopic mechanism to achieve adjustable length of the protective device, and then the height of the protective device can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism 7, and the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6 are fixedly connected by the fixing mechanism 8 to prevent the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6 from opening by themselves during the movement. The length and height adjustable mechanism of the foundation pit guardrail net can adapt to different construction environments, improve construction flexibility, and the guardrail net can be adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit.

[0025] The stretching mechanism 5 includes a telescopic slot 51, which is opened on one side of the baffle 2 6. The telescopic slot 51 is connected to the rotating plate 1 52 and the rotating plate 2 53. The rotating plate 1 52 is connected to the limiting plate 1 54. The other end of the limiting plate 1 54 is connected to one side of the rotating plate 2 53. The other ends of the rotating plate 1 52 and the rotating plate 2 53 are connected to the rotating plate 3 55 and the rotating plate 4 56. The rotating plate 3 55 is connected to the limiting plate 2 57. The other end of the limiting plate 2 57 is connected to one side of the rotating plate 4 56.

[0026] By pulling baffle 1 3, rotating plate 1 52 and rotating plate 2 53 are rotated and stretched, wherein limit plate 1 54 plays a certain reinforcing and limiting role on rotating plate 1 52 and rotating plate 2 53. Pulling baffle 2 6 makes rotating plate 3 55 and rotating plate 4 56 rotate and stretch, playing a stretching role. Limit plate 2 57 plays a fixed limiting role on rotating plate 3 55 and rotating plate 4 56. Setting a length-adjustable mechanism for the foundation pit guardrail net can adapt to different construction environments, improve construction flexibility, and the guardrail net can be adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit.

[0027] The lifting mechanism 7 includes a fixed plate 1 72, which is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod 2. The fixed plate 1 72 is connected to a reciprocating screw rod 73, the reciprocating screw rod 73 is connected to a fixed plate 2 74, the fixed plate 2 74 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting bin 9, the reciprocating screw rod 73 is connected to a gear 1 75, the gear 1 75 is engaged with a gear 2 76, and one end of the gear 2 76 is connected to a crank 77.

[0028] Turning the crank 77 causes the gear 2 76 to rotate, driving the gear 2 76 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the reciprocating screw 73, causing the reciprocating screw 73 to rotate in the middle of the fixed plate 1 72, thereby driving the upward movement of the fixed plate 2 74, thereby driving the upward movement of the lifting warehouse 9, realizing the height adjustment of the protective device, and setting a height-adjustable mechanism for the foundation pit guardrail net, which can adapt to different construction environments and improve construction flexibility. The guardrail net is adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit.

[0029] The fixing mechanism 8 includes a rotating bin 81, which is connected to one side of the baffle 2 6. The rotating bin 81 is provided with an insertion hole 1 82 and an insertion hole 2 83. The rotating bin 81 is connected to a screw 84, which is connected to a rotating rod 85. The rotating rod 85 is located inside the rotating bin 81. A fixing plate 86 is connected to one side of the baffle 1 3. The fixing plate 86 is provided with a fixing hole 1 87 and a fixing hole 2 88.

[0030] When the protective device is no longer needed to be stretched, the screw 84 is turned to rotate the rotating rod 85, which passes through the fixing hole 1 87 in the fixing plate 86, passes through the fixing hole 2 88 again, and is finally inserted into the insertion hole 2 83 to achieve the fixing effect, so that the rotating rod 85 can be better fixed on one side of the arc rod when rotating, avoiding the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6 from opening by themselves during the movement.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that the first rotating plate 52 and the second rotating plate 53 are in a cross state, and the third rotating plate 55 and the fourth rotating plate 56 are in a cross state.

[0033] The rotating plate 1 52, the rotating plate 2 53, the rotating plate 3 55 and the rotating plate 4 56 are all set to a cross state, so that when the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6 are stretched left and right, the rotating plate 1 52, the rotating plate 2 53, the rotating plate 3 55 and the rotating plate 4 56 are stretched left and right under the connection action of the rotating shaft. The length and adjustable mechanism can adapt to different construction environments and improve construction flexibility. The guardrail net can be adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit, thereby saving time and labor costs.

[0034] Gear 1 75 and gear 2 76 are both bevel gears.

[0035] Gear 1 75 and gear 2 76 are set as umbrella gears to facilitate the engagement of gear 1 75 and gear 2 76, so that the longitudinal rotation of gear 2 76 can better drive the lateral rotation of gear 1 75, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the protective device.

[0036] One side of the rotating rod 85 is a straight rod, and the other side is a curved rod.

[0037] One side of the rotating rod 85 is a straight rod and the other side is an arc rod, so that one side of the arc rod can be better fixed between the fixing hole 1 87 and the fixing hole 2 88 when the rotating rod 85 rotates, thereby playing the role of fixing the baffle 1 3 and the baffle 2 6.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety protection device for a construction road foundation pit, comprising: Base (1); The invention is characterized in that it further comprises: a fixing rod (2), the fixing rod (2) is connected to a lifting chamber (9), the lifting chamber (9) is connected to a baffle plate 1 (3), the baffle plate 1 (3) is connected to a grid plate (4), and a baffle plate 2 (6) is provided on one side of the baffle plate 1 (3); A stretching mechanism (5), the stretching mechanism (5) being located on one side of the baffle (3), and the stretching mechanism (5) being used to adjust the length of the protective device; A lifting mechanism (7), the lifting mechanism (7) is located inside the lifting bin (9), and the lifting mechanism (7) is used to adjust the height of the protective device; A fixing mechanism (8), the fixing mechanism (8) is located on one side of baffle 1 (3) and baffle 2 (6), and the fixing mechanism (8) is used to fix the connection between baffle 1 (3) and baffle 2 (6).

2. The construction road foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stretching mechanism (5) includes a telescopic slot (51), the telescopic slot (51) is opened on one side of the baffle plate 2 (6), the telescopic slot (51) is connected to the rotating plate 1 (52) and the rotating plate 2 (53), the rotating plate 1 (52) is connected to the limiting plate 1 (54), the other end of the limiting plate 1 (54) is connected to one side of the rotating plate 2 (53), the other end of the rotating plate 1 (52) and the rotating plate 2 (53) is connected to the rotating plate 3 (55) and the rotating plate 4 (56), the rotating plate 3 (55) is connected to the limiting plate 2 (57), the other end of the limiting plate 2 (57) is connected to one side of the rotating plate 4 (56).

3. The construction road foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) includes a fixed plate (72), the fixed plate (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod (2), the fixed plate (72) is connected to a reciprocating screw (73), the reciprocating screw (73) is connected to a fixed plate (74), the fixed plate (74) is fixedly connected inside the lifting bin (9), the reciprocating screw (73) is connected to a gear (75), the gear (75) is meshed with a gear (76), and one end of the gear (76) is connected to a crank (77).

4. The construction road foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) includes a rotating chamber (81), the rotating chamber (81) is connected to one side of the baffle plate 2 (6), the rotating chamber (81) is provided with an insertion hole 1 (82) and an insertion hole 2 (83), the rotating chamber (81) is connected to a screw rod (84), the screw rod (84) is connected to a rotating rod (85), the rotating rod (85) is located inside the rotating chamber (81), and one side of the baffle plate 1 (3) is connected to a fixing plate (86), the fixing plate (86) is provided with a fixing hole 1 (87) and a fixing hole 2 (88).

5. The construction road foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating plate 1 (52) and the rotating plate 2 (53) are in a cross state, and the rotating plate 3 (55) and the rotating plate 4 (56) are in a cross state.

6. The construction road foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gear 1 (75) and the gear 2 (76) are both umbrella gears.

7. The construction road foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One side of the rotating rod (85) is a straight rod, and the other side is a curved rod.