Convenient-to-use shot hole cleaning device for mine engineering blasting
Through the combined structure of the jet straight pipe and cleaning brush, high-pressure airflow and gear transmission are used to solve the problem of incomplete cleaning of the inner wall of the blast hole in the prior art, and efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the blast hole is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422834919.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing blast hole hole cleaners are difficult to effectively clean up fine gravel and drilling slag, especially when the inner wall of the blast hole is rough, the scraper cannot be completely cleaned.
The combined structure of jet straight pipe and cleaning brush is adopted, and high-pressure airflow is used to carry gravel and discharge it out of the blast hole. At the same time, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate through gear transmission to clean the inner wall of the blast hole.
It realizes efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the blast hole, effectively removes fine gravel and drilling slag, and improves hole cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223269940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blasthole cleaning, in particular to a blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting which is easy to use. Background Art
[0002] Blasting is often required in mining engineering operations. Before blasting, the mine needs to be drilled. After the drilling operation is completed, there will usually be debris remaining deep in the hole. If the blasthole is not cleaned in time, it will easily affect the subsequent loading of explosives.
[0003] After searching, the authorization announcement number is CN218566328U, which discloses an easy-to-use blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting, including a main rod, which includes multiple threaded connecting rods, and a thread is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod at the lower end. The external thread sleeve is provided with a fixed tube, and the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the scraper. A reinforcement component for strengthening the connection tightness between the connecting rod and the fixed tube is provided on the connecting rod at the lower end. The reinforcement component includes a mounting plate fixed to the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting rod.
[0004] In the process of realizing the present utility model, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art that have not been solved. In the above case, the connecting rod is rotated to place the semi-arc-shaped side of the scraper at the bottom of the blasthole, and then the connecting rod is pulled outward. The pull rod drives the scraper to move outward. When the scraper moves, it pushes the dust and gravel toward the blasthole and finally pushes them out of the blasthole. However, during use, the blasthole may be vertical, which makes it impossible for the scraper to effectively push some fine stone chips and drill chips out of the blasthole. Moreover, the inner wall of the blasthole is usually rough, and some fine stone chips and drill chips will adhere to the inner wall of the blasthole, and the scraper cannot be effectively cleaned.
[0005] Therefore we propose a mine engineering blasting blasthole cleaner that is easy to use and can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting that is easy to use, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blasthole cleaner for blasting in mining engineering that is easy to use, comprising a straight jet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the straight jet pipe being penetrated by an air jet hole; a hole cleaning mechanism: used for cleaning blastholes, the hole cleaning mechanism comprising a shell and a driving motor, a rotating joint being fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of one side of the shell, the straight jet pipe being connected to the air outlet pipe via the rotating joint, the straight jet pipe being rotatably connected to the other side of the shell through a bearing, a cleaning brush being fixedly connected to the outer side of the straight jet pipe horizontally, the straight jet pipe penetrating the middle part of the second gear and being fixedly connected to the second gear, the shaft end of the driving motor being fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod being fixedly mounted with the first gear.
[0008] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and the drive motor is fixedly connected above the inner wall of one side of the shell.
[0009] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, one end of the straight jet pipe is placed inside the shell and is rotatably connected to the rotary joint, and the outlet end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rotary joint.
[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the shell where the connecting tube is installed, and an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the handle.
[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the air jet holes are placed on the outside of the shell, and the air jet holes are evenly distributed on the outside of the air jet straight pipe.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the cleaning brush is placed on the outside of the shell, and the second gear is placed on the inside of the shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: air can be inflated into the jet straight pipe through the connecting pipe and the rotating joint, and small stones, drill cuttings and other impurities in the blasthole can be cleaned through the jet hole. The driving motor is controlled to work, and the first gear can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod, and the jet straight pipe can be driven to rotate through the second gear, thereby driving the cleaning brush to rotate, further effectively cleaning the inner wall of the blasthole, and having a good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a blasthole cleaner for mining blasting that is easy to use according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2The utility model is a schematic diagram of an air jet straight pipe of a blasthole cleaner for blasting in mining engineering, which is easy to use.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Jet straight pipe; 11. Housing; 12. Rotating joint; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Jet hole; 15. Cleaning brush; 2. Drive motor; 21. Connecting rod; 22. First gear; 23. Second gear; 24. Bearing; 25. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a blasthole cleaning device for blasting in mining engineering that is easy to use, comprising an air jet straight pipe 1 and an air outlet pipe 13, the inner wall of the air jet straight pipe 1 is penetrated by an air jet hole 14, the air jet hole 14 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 11, and the air jet holes 14 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the air jet straight pipe 1; a hole cleaning mechanism: used for cleaning the blasthole, the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a shell 11 and a driving motor 2, the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the rotary joint 12, the air jet straight pipe 1 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 13 via the rotary joint 12, the air jet straight pipe 1 is rotatably connected to the other side of the shell 11 through a bearing 24, a cleaning brush 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air jet straight pipe 1 horizontally, the cleaning brush 15 is placed on the outer side of the shell 11, the air jet straight pipe 1 passes through the middle of the second gear 23 and is fixedly connected to the second gear 23, the second gear 23 is placed on the inner side of the shell 11, and a handle 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 11 where the connecting pipe is installed, and an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the handle 25.
[0019] In this technical solution, the end of the jet straight pipe 1 away from the shell 11 is inserted into the blasthole to be cleaned, and then the outlet of the high-pressure air pump is connected to the air inlet end of the outlet pipe 13. The high-pressure air pump is controlled by the corresponding controller, and air can be inflated into the jet straight pipe 1 through the outlet pipe 13. The high-pressure airflow ejected through the jet straight pipe 1 and the jet hole 14 can carry the small stone chips and drill chips in the blasthole out of the blasthole.
[0020] In this embodiment, the shaft end of the drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 21, one end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed with a first gear 22, the first gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 23, and the drive motor 2 is fixedly connected above the inner wall of one side of the shell 11.
[0021] In this technical solution, the driving motor 2 is controlled by the corresponding controller, and the first gear 22 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 21. The first gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 23. During the rotation of the first gear 22, the jet straight pipe 1 fixedly connected to the middle part of the second gear 23 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 15 to rotate, further effectively cleaning the inner wall of the blast hole, and the use effect is good. It should be noted that the sizes of the cleaning brush 15 and the jet straight pipe 1 are matched with the size of the blast hole.
[0022] In this embodiment, a rotary joint 12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of one side of the shell 11 , and one end of the jet straight pipe 1 is placed inside the shell 11 and is rotatably connected to the rotary joint 12 .
[0023] In this technical solution, the rotary joint 12 installed on the inner wall of the shell 11 can achieve communication between the jet straight pipe 1 and the intake pipe on the one hand, and can not interfere with the rotation of the jet straight pipe 1 driven by the drive motor 2 on the other hand.
[0024] When using a blasthole cleaner for blasting in mining engineering that is easy to use, the end of the jet straight pipe 1 away from the shell 11 is inserted into the blasthole to be cleaned, and then the air outlet of the high-pressure air pump is connected to the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe 13. The high-pressure air pump is controlled to work by a corresponding controller, and air can be inflated into the jet straight pipe 1 through the air outlet pipe 13. The high-pressure airflow ejected through the jet straight pipe 1 and the jet hole 14 can carry small stones and drill cuttings in the blasthole out of the blasthole. The drive motor 2 is controlled to work by the corresponding controller, and the first gear 22 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 21. The first gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 23. During the rotation of the first gear 22, the jet straight pipe 1 fixedly connected to the middle part of the second gear 23 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 15 to rotate, further effectively cleaning the inner wall of the blasthole, and having a good use effect.
Claims
1. A convenient-to-use blasthole cleaning device for mining engineering blasting, comprising an air jet straight pipe (1) and an air outlet pipe (13), characterized in that: The inner wall of the jet straight pipe (1) is provided with a jet hole (14); A hole cleaning mechanism: used for cleaning blastholes, the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a shell (11) and a driving motor (2), a rotating joint (12) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of one side of the shell (11), the jet straight pipe (1) is connected to the air outlet pipe (13) via the rotating joint (12), the jet straight pipe (1) is rotatably connected to the other side of the shell (11) through a bearing (24), a cleaning brush (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the jet straight pipe (1), the jet straight pipe (1) passes through the middle of the second gear (23) and is fixedly connected to the second gear (23), the shaft end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (21), and one end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly mounted with a first gear (22).
2. The easy-to-use blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (22) is meshed with the second gear (23), and the drive motor (2) is fixedly connected above the inner wall of one side of the housing (11).
3. The easy-to-use blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the jet straight pipe (1) is placed inside the housing (11) and is rotatably connected to the rotary joint (12), and the outlet end of the outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the rotary joint (12).
4. The easy-to-use blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (11) where the connecting pipe is mounted, and an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the handle (25).
5. The easy-to-use blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air jet holes (14) are located outside the shell (11), and the air jet holes (14) are evenly distributed outside the air jet straight pipe (1).
6. The easy-to-use blasthole cleaner for mining engineering blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (15) is placed on the outside of the housing (11), and the second gear (23) is placed on the inside of the housing (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Convenient-to-use shot hole cleaning device for mine engineering blasting
CN218566328U