Tower drum body platform cover plate for tower drum installation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tower drum body platform cover plate for tower drum installation, which relates to the technical field of tower drum platforms of wind generating sets and comprises a tower drum platform, a cover opening is arranged on the tower drum platform, a crawling ladder fixedly connected with the tower drum platform is arranged at the end of the cover opening, a cover plate is arranged on the cover opening through a closing assembly, and the cover plate is arranged on the cover opening. The closing assembly comprises two movable grooves fixedly formed in the tower barrel platform, and the two movable grooves are both located on the same side of the cover opening. When the device is used, a worker does not need to go down from a crawling ladder to complete opening or closing operation of the cover plate, practicability of the device is improved, and through the mechanical opening and closing mode, the problem that automatic opening and closing of an existing wind generating set tower barrel platform cover plate are achieved through technologies such as an inductor, and the working efficiency is high is solved. However, if electronic equipment such as an inductor fails, the cover plate cannot be automatically opened and closed, and great potential safety hazards can be caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tower platforms of wind turbine generator sets, in particular to a tower barrel platform cover for tower installation. Background Art

[0002] Currently, most wind turbines have been installed with a climbing aid, which allows on-site workers to avoid the time-consuming and labor-intensive climbing process. However, when using the climbing aid to board the machine, it is extremely inconvenient to complete the cover closing operation after passing the tower platform cover. Similarly, once the cover is closed, it is extremely inconvenient to open it again when the climbing aid descends. In addition, after the workers pass the platform, the maintenance personnel need to raise the climbing aid to a certain height before closing the cover. To close the cover, the maintenance personnel on the climbing aid have to remove the anti-fall protection device and climb down the climbing aid to close the cover by hand. Therefore, for the convenience of use, many wind farms usually keep the cover in an open state for a long time, but do not close the tower platform cover, which poses a major safety hazard and affects work efficiency.

[0003] In response to the above issue, the existing patent publication number CN217002169U, entitled "Automatic Closing Device for the Tower Platform Cover of a Wind Turbine Generator Set", proposes a solution. This utility model arranges a first sensor and a second sensor on the ladder. When workers or equipment pass through the sensors, the cover on the tower will automatically open and close, thereby improving the work efficiency of workers and reducing safety hazards. It can be widely promoted.

[0004] However, when the cylinder platform cover disclosed in the appealed patent is used, the cover is automatically opened and closed through technologies such as sensors. However, if electronic equipment such as sensors fail, the cover cannot be automatically opened and closed, which will bring great safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a tower cylinder platform cover for tower installation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a tower barrel platform cover for tower installation, so as to solve the above-mentioned problem that the tower barrel platform cover of the existing wind turbine generator set realizes automatic opening and closing of the cover through technologies such as sensors, but if the electronic equipment such as sensors fails, the cover cannot be automatically opened and closed, which will bring great safety hazards.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tower cylinder platform cover plate for tower installation comprises a tower platform, a cover opening is provided on the tower platform, a ladder fixedly connected to the tower platform is provided at the end of the cover opening, and a cover plate is provided on the cover opening via a closing assembly;

[0008] The closing component includes two movable grooves fixedly arranged inside the tower platform, the two movable grooves are located on the same side of the cover, and the two movable grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the cover, a support shaft is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the inner walls on both sides of the movable groove, and a push rod is rotatably arranged at the outer ring of the support shaft. The push rod is adapted to the movable groove, the push rod at the front end extends downward, and the push rod at the rear end extends upward, and the push rod and the cover plate are connected to each other through a connecting component.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a base fixedly provided on the tower platform, and there are two bases, which are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided between the two bases, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the outer ring of the rotating shaft, the cover plate and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, the cover plate and the connecting plate are on the same plane, a second connecting seat is fixedly provided at one end of the side surface of the connecting plate, a first connecting seat is fixedly provided on the side surface of the end portion of the push rod, and a steering rod is rotatably provided between the second connecting seat and the first connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical pole is fixedly provided on the top of the tower platform, and the vertical pole is located in the middle of the side of the cover and between the two movable grooves. A first magnet is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the vertical pole, and a second magnet is fixedly provided on the end of the top of the cover. When the cover is opened, the second magnet and the first magnet are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0011] Preferably, support plates fixed on the tower platform are provided on both sides of the cover, and when the cover is closed, the cover and the support plates fit together.

[0012] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly provided at the end of the bottom of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, a buffer pad is provided on the top of the support plate, and when the cover plate is closed, the cover plate and the buffer pad fit together.

[0014] Preferably, the interior of the buffer pad is provided with several evenly distributed telescopic rods, the interior of the support plate is provided with several telescopic slots corresponding to the telescopic rods, and a spring is fixedly connected between one end of the telescopic rod that extends into the telescopic slot and the end of the telescopic slot.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. When in use, this new type of device does not require workers to climb down a ladder to complete the opening or closing operation of the cover, which improves the practicality of the device. In addition, through the mechanical opening and closing method, it solves the problem that the existing wind turbine tower barrel platform cover uses sensors and other technologies to achieve automatic opening and closing of the cover. However, if the electronic equipment such as the sensor fails, the cover cannot be opened and closed automatically, which will bring greater safety hazards.

[0017] 2. When the cover is opened, the second magnet and the first magnet attract each other, thereby facilitating the fixing of the cover and facilitating the closing of the cover, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0018] 3. Through the installation of the limit plate, when a heavy object falls and hits the cover plate, the middle part of the cover plate is bent and deformed. At this time, the limit plate and the support plate are engaged with each other to prevent the cover plate from breaking completely and causing the heavy object to continue to fall, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0019] 4. By installing a buffer pad, the vibration when the cover is closed is alleviated, the noise is reduced, and the problem of the cover being worn is avoided. The cover drives the telescopic rod to move downward, so that the spring is compressed, which further weakens the vibration when the cover is closed and improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a tower cylinder platform cover for tower installation.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model when the cover is opened.

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the push rod and steering rod of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic rod and telescopic slot of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Tower platform; 2. Cover; 3. Ladder; 4. Base; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Cover plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Movable groove; 9. Push rod; 10. Support shaft; 11. First connecting seat; 12. Second connecting seat; 13. Steering rod; 14. Vertical pole; 15. First magnet; 16. Second magnet; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Support plate; 19. Buffer pad; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Telescopic groove; 22. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 5 The tower body platform cover for tower installation shown includes a tower platform 1, a cover 2 is provided on the tower platform 1, a ladder 3 fixedly connected to the tower platform 1 is provided at the end of the cover 2, and a cover plate 6 is provided on the cover 2 through a closing component.

[0028] Furthermore, the closing component includes two movable grooves 8 fixedly arranged inside the tower platform 1, the two movable grooves 8 are located on the same side of the cover 2, and the two movable grooves 8 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the cover 2, and a support shaft 10 is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the inner walls on both sides of the movable groove 8, and a push rod 9 is rotatably arranged at the outer ring of the support shaft 10. The push rod 9 is adapted to the movable groove 8, and the push rod 9 at the front end extends downward, and the push rod 9 at the rear end extends upward. The push rod 9 and the cover plate 6 are connected to each other through a connecting component.

[0029] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a base 4 fixedly set on the tower platform 1, and there are two bases 4, which are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the cover 2. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably set between the two bases 4, and a connecting plate 7 is fixedly set at the outer ring of the rotating shaft 5. The cover plate 6 and the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly connected, and the cover plate 6 and the connecting plate 7 are on the same plane. A second connecting seat 12 is fixedly set at one end of the side of the connecting plate 7, and a first connecting seat 11 is fixedly set on the side of the end of the push rod 9. A steering rod 13 is rotatably set between the second connecting seat 12 and the first connecting seat 11.

[0030] When using the tower cylinder platform cover for tower installation, in the initial state, the cover plate 6 covers the cover opening 2. When the staff climbs on the ladder 3, after climbing to the position of the cover plate 6, they push the push rod 9 at the front end counterclockwise by hand, so that the push rod 9 rotates a certain angle around the support shaft 10, and then drives the connecting plate 7, the rotating shaft 5 and the cover plate 6 to rotate clockwise around the central axis of the rotating shaft 5 through the steering linkage of the steering rod 13, thereby opening the cover plate 6.

[0031] When the staff passes through the cover 2, they push the push rod 9 at the rear end clockwise with their feet. Similarly, the connecting plate 7, the rotating shaft 5 and the cover 6 are driven to rotate counterclockwise around the central axis of the rotating shaft 5, thereby closing the cover 6.

[0032] The above is an operation when climbing up from the bottom. In addition to the above method, the traditional method of directly opening and closing the cover plate 6 manually can also be adopted, that is, pushing the cover plate 6 open with hands and closing the cover plate 6 with feet.

[0033] When climbing from top to bottom, after climbing to the position of the cover plate 6, use your feet to push the push rod 9 at the rear end counterclockwise to drive the cover plate 6 to open. After passing through the cover opening 2, use your hands to push the push rod 9 at the front end clockwise to drive the cover plate 6 to close.

[0034] In summary, when the new device is in use, the staff does not need to come down from the ladder 3 to complete the opening or closing operation of the cover 6, which improves the practicality of the device. Through this mechanical opening and closing method, the problem of the existing wind turbine tower barrel platform cover using sensors and other technologies to achieve automatic opening and closing of the cover 6 is solved. However, if the electronic equipment such as the sensor fails, the cover 6 cannot be automatically opened and closed, which will bring greater safety hazards.

[0035] In order to ensure that 6 can be stable after opening, a vertical pole 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the tower platform 1. The vertical pole 14 is located in the middle of the side of the cover 2 and between the two movable grooves 8. A first magnet 15 is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the vertical pole 14, and a second magnet 16 is fixedly provided on the end of the top of the cover 6. When the cover 6 is opened, the second magnet 16 and the first magnet 15 are magnetically attracted to each other, thereby facilitating the fixing of the cover 6 and facilitating the closing of the cover 6, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0036] In order to support 6, support plates 18 fixed on the tower platform 1 are provided on both sides of the cover 2. When the cover 6 is closed, the cover 6 and the support plates 18 fit together and support the cover 6 through the support plates 18.

[0037] Furthermore, a limit plate 17 is fixedly provided at the end of the bottom of the cover plate 6. Through the installation of the limit plate 17, when a heavy object falls and hits the cover plate 6, the middle part of the cover plate 6 is bent and deformed. At this time, the limit plate 17 and the support plate 18 are engaged with each other to avoid the cover plate 6 from breaking completely, which would cause the heavy object to continue to fall, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] Furthermore, a buffer pad 19 is provided on the top of the support plate 18. When the cover 6 is closed, the cover 6 and the buffer pad 19 fit together. By installing the buffer pad 19, the vibration when the cover 6 is closed is alleviated, the noise is reduced, and the problem of wear of the cover 6 is avoided.

[0039] In order to further reduce the shock when the cover 6 is closed, a number of evenly distributed telescopic rods 20 are provided inside the buffer pad 19, and a number of telescopic slots 21 corresponding to the telescopic rods 20 are provided inside the support plate 18. A spring 22 is fixedly connected between one end of the telescopic rod 20 that is movably extended into the telescopic slot 21 and the end of the telescopic slot 21. The telescopic rod 20 is driven to move downward through the cover 6, so that the spring 22 is compressed, thereby further weakening the vibration when the cover 6 is closed, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A tower cylinder platform cover for tower installation, comprising a tower platform (1), a cover opening (2) provided on the tower platform (1), a ladder (3) fixedly connected to the tower platform (1) provided at the end of the cover opening (2), and characterized in that: A cover plate (6) is provided on the cover opening (2) via a closing assembly; The closing assembly comprises two movable grooves (8) fixedly arranged inside the tower platform (1), the two movable grooves (8) are both located on the same side of the cover (2), and the two movable grooves (8) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the cover (2), a support shaft (10) is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the inner walls on both sides of the movable groove (8), a push rod (9) is rotatably arranged at the outer ring of the support shaft (10), the push rod (9) and the movable groove (8) are adapted, the push rod (9) located at the front end extends downward, and the push rod (9) located at the rear end extends upward, and the push rod (9) and the cover plate (6) are connected to each other through a connecting assembly.

2. The tower body platform cover for tower installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a base (4) fixedly arranged on the tower platform (1), two bases (4) are provided, and the two bases (4) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the cover (2), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged between the two bases (4), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the rotating shaft (5), the cover (6) and the rotating shaft (5) are fixedly connected, the cover (6) and the connecting plate (7) are on the same plane, a second connecting seat (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the side of the connecting plate (7), a first connecting seat (11) is fixedly arranged on the side of the end of the pushing rod (9), and a steering rod (13) is rotatably arranged between the second connecting seat (12) and the first connecting seat (11).

3. The tower body platform cover for tower installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical pole (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the tower platform (1), and the vertical pole (14) is located in the middle of the side of the cover (2) and between the two movable grooves (8). A first magnet (15) is fixedly provided on the side surface of the top of the vertical pole (14), and a second magnet (16) is fixedly provided on the end of the top of the cover plate (6). When the cover plate (6) is opened, the second magnet (16) and the first magnet (15) are magnetically attracted to each other.

4. The tower body platform cover for tower installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support plates (18) fixed on the tower platform (1) are provided on both sides of the cover (2); when the cover (6) is closed, the cover (6) and the support plates (18) fit together.

5. The tower body platform cover for tower installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (17) is fixedly provided at the end portion of the bottom of the cover plate (6).

6. The tower body platform cover for tower installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer pad (19) is provided on the top of the support plate (18); when the cover plate (6) is closed, the cover plate (6) and the buffer pad (19) fit together.

7. The tower body platform cover for tower installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer pad (19) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic rods (20) inside, the support plate (18) is provided with a plurality of telescopic slots (21) corresponding to the telescopic rods (20), and a spring (22) is fixedly connected between one end of the telescopic rod (20) that is movably extended into the telescopic slot (21) and the end of the telescopic slot (21).

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