Anti-interference main shaft transmission speed reducer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-interference main shaft transmission speed reducer, which relates to the technical field of speed reducers, and comprises a base and a speed reducer, two mounting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, the two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the base, the two mounting plates are respectively provided with a guide groove, and the guide grooves are arranged in the guide grooves. A guide groove is formed in the mounting plate, a guide strip is arranged on the outer wall of the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the guide groove in an embedded mode through the guide strip, a shielding cover is arranged on the speed reducer, a limiting hole is formed in the guide strip, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the guide groove, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, a connecting rod and a spring. By arranging the limiting mechanism, the convenience of the speed reducer in the disassembly and assembly process can be effectively improved, and the shielding cover arranged on the surface of the speed reducer can shield external interference, so that normal use of the speed reducer is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reducers, in particular to an anti-interference main shaft transmission reducer. Background Art

[0002] The reducer is mainly composed of transmission parts, shafts, bearings, housings and accessories. The reducer is an independent closed transmission device between the prime mover and the working machine, used to reduce the speed and increase the torque to meet the working needs.

[0003] After searching, a reducer with announcement number CN220151813U was found, including a reducer body, a support frame fixedly installed on the lower end of the reducer body, and mounting holes are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the lower part of the support frame. Two fixing ears are integrally formed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the reducer body, and the two fixing ears on the same side are arranged front and back, and a moving mechanism is commonly provided between the two fixed ears on the same side. Slide rails corresponding to the position of the moving mechanism are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the support frame, and the moving mechanism is slidably connected to the lower end of the support frame through the slide rails.

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that existing reducers need to be pre-installed and fixed before use. Existing reducers are installed on a base, and the reducer base needs to be fixed to the base using multiple sets of fastening screws. When turning the fastening screws, they need to be tightened one by one, making the disassembly and assembly of the reducer very troublesome. The fastening screws are also prone to rust. At the same time, existing reducers are easily affected by external interference during use, which can affect the normal operation of the reducer. To this end, we propose an anti-interference spindle drive reducer. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing speed reducers, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-interference spindle transmission reducer, which solves the problem that the existing reducer needs to be installed and fixed in advance when in use. The existing reducer is installed on the base, and the reducer base needs to be fixed to the base through multiple sets of fastening screws. When turning the fastening screws, they need to be tightened one by one, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the reducer very troublesome, and the fastening screws are prone to rust. At the same time, the existing reducer is easily affected by external interference during use, which will affect the normal use of the reducer.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An anti-interference spindle transmission reducer comprises a base and a reducer, a mounting plate is installed on the top outer wall of the base, there are two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, and guide grooves are provided on the two mounting plates, a guide bar is provided on the outer wall of the reducer, the reducer is connected to the guide groove through the guide bar, a shielding cover is provided on the reducer, a limiting hole is provided on the guide bar, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove, a limiting mechanism is provided on the mounting plate, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, a connecting rod and a spring, the limiting block is slidably connected in the groove, the position and size of the limiting block correspond to the limiting hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the outside of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the spring is nested on the connecting rod, and the spring is pressed between the outer wall of the limiting block and the inner wall of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, a pull ring is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod that passes through the outside of the mounting plate. The pull ring and the connecting rod form an integrated structure, and a rubber sleeve is nested on the pull ring.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing rod is provided on the outer wall of the pull ring, a fixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate, an arc-shaped groove is opened on the fixing plate, and the position and size of the fixing rod and the arc-shaped groove correspond to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the groove is a rectangular structure, and the limit block matches the size and structure of the groove.

[0013] Preferably, both the limit block and the guide bar are provided with inclined surfaces, the inclined surface on the limit block is inclined upward, and the inclined surface on the guide bar is inclined downward.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a limiting mechanism, which can push the limiting block into the groove through the action of the guide bar when installing the reducer. After the reducer is installed in place, the limiting hole on the guide bar will move to the limiting block. At this time, the limiting block loses the external thrust, so it will return to its original position under the elastic action of the spring and maintain a clamping state with the limiting hole, so as to fix the reducer, thereby improving the convenience of the reducer during the disassembly and assembly process. In addition, the shielding cover provided on the surface of the reducer can shield external interference, so as to ensure the normal use of the reducer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reducer structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Reducer; 4. Guide bar; 5. Limit hole; 6. Guide groove; 7. Limit mechanism; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Arc groove; 10. Groove; 11. Limit block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Spring; 14. Pull ring; 15. Fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The embodiment of the utility model discloses an anti-interference main shaft transmission reducer.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The anti-interference spindle transmission reducer shown includes a base 1 and a reducer 3. A mounting plate 2 is installed on the top outer wall of the base 1. There are two mounting plates 2, and the two mounting plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1. The two mounting plates 2 are each provided with a guide groove 6. A guide bar 4 is provided on the outer wall of the reducer 3. The reducer 3 is engaged with the guide groove 6 through the guide bar 4. A shielding cover is provided on the reducer 3. A limiting hole 5 is provided on the guide bar 4. A groove 10 is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove 6. A limiting mechanism 7 is provided on the mounting plate 2. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting block 11, a connecting rod 12 and a spring 13. The limiting block 11 is slidably connected to the groove 10. The position and size of the limiting block 11 correspond to those of the limiting hole 5. One end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 11, and the other end of the connecting rod 12 passes through the outside of the mounting plate 2.

[0026] The utility model provides an anti-interference spindle transmission reducer, in which the spring 13 is nested on the connecting rod 12, and the spring 13 is pressed between the outer wall of the limit block 11 and the inner wall of the groove 10. Through the elastic force of the spring 13, a certain thrust can always be applied to the limit block 11, so that the limit block 11 can always maintain a clamping state with the limit hole 5, avoiding separation between the two and affecting the stability of the installation.

[0027] The utility model provides an anti-interference spindle transmission reducer, a connecting rod 12 passes through to the outside of the mounting plate 2 and is rotatably connected to a pull ring 14 at one end, the pull ring 14 and the connecting rod 12 are integrated into a structure, and a rubber sleeve is nested on the pull ring 14. The pull ring 14 can conveniently drive the connecting rod 12 and the limit block 11 to move, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0028] The utility model discloses an anti-interference spindle transmission reducer. A fixing rod 15 is provided on the outer wall of a pull ring 14. A fixing plate 8 is provided on the outer wall of a mounting plate 2. An arcuate groove 9 is formed on the fixing plate 8. The fixing rod 15 and the arcuate groove 9 are aligned in position and size. When the reducer 3 is disassembled, the fixing rod 15 can be snapped into the arcuate groove 9, thereby facilitating subsequent operations by the operator without having to constantly pull the pull ring 14 by hand.

[0029] The utility model provides an anti-interference spindle transmission reducer, the groove 10 is a rectangular structure, the limit block 11 is consistent with the size and structure of the groove 10, and can prevent the limit block 11 from rotating randomly during use and affecting the use effect.

[0030] The utility model provides an anti-interference spindle transmission reducer, and both the limit block 11 and the guide bar 4 are provided with inclined surfaces. The inclined surface on the limit block 11 is inclined upward, and the inclined surface on the guide bar 4 is inclined downward, which can facilitate the guide bar 4 to be inserted into the guide groove 6.

[0031] When in use, align the guide bar 4 on the reducer 3 with the guide groove 6, and then the reducer 3 will move downward. During the downward movement, the guide bar 4 will contact the limit block 11. Since both are provided with inclined surfaces, the guide bar 4 will push the limit block 11 into the interior of the groove 10. After the reducer 3 is installed in place, the limit hole 5 on the guide bar 4 will move to the limit block 11. At this time, the limit block 11 loses the external thrust, so it will return to its original position under the elastic action of the spring 13 and remain in a locked state with the limit hole 5 to fix the reducer 3. During use of the reducer 3, the shielding cover provided on its surface can effectively shield external interference to ensure its normal operation. When the reducer 3 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, pull the pull ring 14 and rotate the pull ring 14 so that the fixing rod 15 on the pull ring 14 moves into the arc groove 9. At this time, the limit block 11 is disconnected from the limit hole 5, and the reducer 3 loses its limiting and fixing effect. Then the reducer 3 can be disassembled.

[0032] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-interference spindle transmission reducer, comprising a base (1) and a reducer (3), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is mounted on the top outer wall of the base (1), and there are two mounting plates (2). The two mounting plates (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base (1). The two mounting plates (2) are both provided with guide grooves (6). A guide bar (4) is provided on the outer wall of the reducer (3). The reducer (3) is connected to the guide groove (6) through the guide bar (4). A shielding cover is provided on the reducer (3). A limiting hole (5) is provided on the guide bar (4). The guide groove A groove (10) is provided on the inner wall of (6), and a limiting mechanism (7) is provided on the mounting plate (2). The limiting mechanism (7) includes a limiting block (11), a connecting rod (12) and a spring (13). The limiting block (11) is slidably connected in the groove (10). The position and size of the limiting block (11) correspond to those of the limiting hole (5). One end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block (11), and the other end of the connecting rod (12) passes through the outside of the mounting plate (2).

2. The anti-interference spindle transmission reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (13) is nested on the connecting rod (12), and the spring (13) is pressed between the outer wall of the limiting block (11) and the inner wall of the groove (10).

3. The anti-interference spindle transmission reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (12) passes through one end of the mounting plate (2) and is rotatably connected to a pull ring (14). The pull ring (14) and the connecting rod (12) form an integrated structure, and a rubber sleeve is nested on the pull ring (14).

4. The anti-interference spindle transmission reducer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing rod (15) is provided on the outer wall of the pull ring (14), a fixing plate (8) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate (2), an arc groove (9) is provided on the fixing plate (8), and the position and size of the fixing rod (15) and the arc groove (9) are consistent.

5. The anti-interference spindle transmission reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (10) is a rectangular structure, and the limit block (11) is consistent in size and structure with the groove (10).

6. The anti-interference spindle transmission reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (11) and the guide bar (4) are both provided with inclined surfaces. The inclined surface on the limit block (11) is inclined upward, and the inclined surface on the guide bar (4) is inclined downward.

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