Checking fixture for efficiently and accurately detecting bounce of piston rod of shock absorber

By designing efficient and accurate vibration damper piston rod jumper inspection tools, using a precision dial and rotating mechanism, the problems of low detection efficiency and complex operation in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of simplifying the detection process and reducing costs is achieved.

CN223271790UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26GSP AUTOMOTIVE GRP WENZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422559774.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the coaxial detection efficiency of the vibration damper piston rod is low, the equipment investment is large, the operation is complicated, and it is not suitable for efficient and fast operation in the production workshop.

Method used

An efficient and precise detection of piston rod jumping instrument for vibration dampers was designed, and a precision dial-meter and rotation mechanism were used to simplify the inspection process and reduce the requirements for operator skills.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and accurate piston rod coaxial detection, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces maintenance and operation costs, and is suitable for ordinary inspectors to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency and accurate shock absorber piston rod bounce detection tool. The tool mainly solves the problem that a good tool for detecting the coaxiality of the piston rod of the shock absorber does not exist at present. The device is characterized in that the fixing plate is arranged on the bottom plate, a dial indicator is arranged on the fixing plate, and an ejector rod of the dial indicator is used for making contact with the circumferential outer wall of a workpiece; the pressing plate is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a first position making contact with the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece and a second position separated from the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece. The utility model provides a high-efficiency and accurate shock absorber piston rod runout detection tool, a traditional three-coordinate detection mode is replaced by a precise dial indicator and a rotating mechanism, the detection tool is simple in design structure, easy to operate and convenient to maintain, the skill level requirement of operators is not high, and the detection tool can be operated by ordinary inspectors or factories.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile parts detection, in particular to a detection tool for efficiently and accurately detecting the vibration of a shock absorber piston rod. Background Art

[0002] The coaxiality of the shock absorber piston rod is a measure of assembly accuracy and determines its service life. Shock absorbers play a crucial role in vehicle safety. Traditionally, the coaxiality of finished shock absorber piston rods has been inspected using three-dimensional coordinate measurement (CMM). This method is inefficient, requires significant equipment investment, requires specialized personnel for operation, and requires a constant temperature testing environment. This, combined with high equipment consumption and maintenance costs, hinders manufacturing inspections for shock absorbers and is unsuitable for efficient and rapid production workshop operations. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, the utility model provides a high-efficiency and accurate detection of shock absorber piston rod runout inspection tool, which mainly solves the problem that there is currently no good inspection tool for the coaxiality of the shock absorber piston rod.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0005] A high-efficiency and accurate detection tool for shock absorber piston rod runout, comprising a base plate and

[0006] A support plate is provided on the bottom plate, and a roller is provided on the top of the support plate for contacting the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece;

[0007] A mounting plate is provided on the bottom plate, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a driving plate that can rotate along its own axis, and the driving plate is provided with an insert block for inserting into the U-shaped groove of the workpiece and driving the workpiece to rotate along its own axis;

[0008] A fixed plate is provided on the bottom plate, and a dial indicator is provided on the fixed plate, wherein the top rod of the dial indicator is used to contact the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece;

[0009] The pressing plate is arranged on the bottom plate and includes a first position contacting the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece and a second position separated from the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece.

[0010] The bottom plate is further provided with a base, the pressing plate is rotatably mounted on the base, and the base is further provided with a rotatable handle, the handle is used to drive the pressing plate to rotate when rotating.

[0011] The handle is provided with a cam for driving the pressing plate to rotate.

[0012] The pressing plate is provided with a second roller for contacting the outer wall of the workpiece.

[0013] The base is provided with a slide rail, and the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove matched with the slide rail.

[0014] The driving plate includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate and is provided with an operating rod.

[0015] There are two supporting plates.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides an efficient and accurate detection of shock absorber piston rod runout inspection tool, which replaces the traditional three-coordinate detection method with a precision dial indicator + rotation mechanism. The inspection tool has a simple design structure, is easy to operate, maintain and maintain, and does not require high operator skill levels. It can be operated by ordinary inspectors or factories. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of loading a workpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: As shown in the figure, a high-efficiency and accurate inspection tool for detecting shock absorber piston rod runout includes a base plate 1, and also includes a support plate 2, which is arranged on the base plate, and the top of the support plate is provided with a roller 21 for contacting the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece 9; a mounting plate 3, which is arranged on the base plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a driving plate 31 that can rotate along its own axis, and the driving plate is provided with an insert block 311 for inserting into the U-shaped groove of the workpiece and driving the workpiece to rotate along its own axis; a fixing plate 4, which is provided on the base plate, and a dial indicator 41 is provided on the fixing plate, and the top rod of the dial indicator is used to contact the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece; a clamping plate 5, which is provided on the base plate, includes a first position in contact with the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece and a second position separated from the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece. Before use, the clamping plate is opened and the workpiece is placed in. There are more than two rollers on each support plate, which are in contact with the outer end face of the workpiece. The insert on the drive plate is inserted into the U-shaped groove of the workpiece to drive the workpiece to move. After installation, the clamping plate is pressed down to prevent the workpiece from jumping during rotation, and then the workpiece is rotated to read the value through the dial indicator.

[0022] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the bottom plate is further provided with a base 51, on which the pressing plate is rotatably mounted. The base is further provided with a rotatable handle 52, which is used to rotate the pressing plate. Rotating the handle drives the pressing plate to rotate and switch positions, resulting in a relatively simple structure.

[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the handle is provided with a cam 521 for driving the pressing plate to rotate. When the handle rotates, the pressing plate is driven to rotate by the cam. Preferably, when the handle reaches the highest position, the pressing plate will be pressed at the dead point of the handle rotation without hand support.

[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the pressing plate is provided with a second roller 53 for contacting the outer wall of the workpiece to prevent damage to the workpiece.

[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the base is provided with a slide rail 11, and the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove that matches the slide rail, so as to facilitate position adjustment.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the driving plate includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate and is provided with an operating rod 312. Manually driving the operating rod to move, simultaneously drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the driving plate to rotate.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, two support plates are provided, which makes the installation more stable.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present invention, but any improvements based on the spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for detecting piston rod runout of a shock absorber, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes A support plate (2) is provided on the bottom plate, and a roller (21) is provided on the top of the support plate for contacting the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece (9); A mounting plate (3) is provided on the bottom plate, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a driving plate (31) that can rotate along its own axis, and the driving plate is provided with an insert (311) for inserting into the U-shaped groove of the workpiece and driving the workpiece to rotate along its own axis; A fixed plate (4) is provided on the bottom plate, and a dial indicator (41) is provided on the fixed plate, wherein the top rod of the dial indicator is used to contact the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece; A pressing plate (5) is provided on the bottom plate and comprises a first position in contact with the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece and a second position separated from the circumferential outer wall of the workpiece.

2. The high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for shock absorber piston rod runout according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is further provided with a base (51), the pressing plate is rotatably mounted on the base, and the base is further provided with a rotatable handle (52), the handle being used to drive the pressing plate to rotate when rotating.

3. The high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for shock absorber piston rod runout according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle is provided with a cam (521) for driving the pressing plate to rotate.

4. The high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for shock absorber piston rod runout according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing plate is provided with a second roller (53) for contacting the outer wall of the workpiece.

5. The high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for shock absorber piston rod runout according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail (11) is provided on the base, and a slide groove matching the slide rail is provided on the bottom of the fixed plate.

6. The high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for shock absorber piston rod runout according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving plate comprises a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate and is provided with an operating rod (312).

7. The high-efficiency and accurate detection fixture for shock absorber piston rod runout according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two supporting plates.