Supporting device of fire extinguisher steel cylinder sealing performance detection machine
By designing a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing detection machine with clamping and supporting devices, the problems of low detection efficiency and welding impurities in the prior art affecting accuracy are solved, and multiple cylinders are simultaneously inspected and cleaned with the outer wall, improving detection accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422401272.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire extinguisher sealing detection machines can only be tested in a single way, which is inefficient and weld impurities affect the detection accuracy.
A fire extinguisher cylinder seal detection machine including a clamping device and a support device is designed. The clamping device clamps multiple cylinders simultaneously through a screw and a clamping plate. The support device cleans the outer wall of the cylinder through a cleaning structure to improve detection accuracy.
The simultaneous detection of multiple cylinders is realized, reducing the impact of welding impurities and improving the detection accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223272103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguisher sealing detection, in particular to a supporting device of a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing detection machine. Background Art
[0002] Fire extinguishers are one of the most common fire-fighting equipment. During their production process, sealing testing of fire extinguishers is an important step, which is also called cylinder sealing testing.
[0003] Nowadays, the sealing of steel cylinders is mainly tested through the gas-liquid observation method, that is, the steel cylinder is placed in a test pool, and the inside of the cylinder is inflated to observe whether there are bubbles, so as to judge whether the cylinder is qualified.
[0004] At present, the sealing test machine can only test a single cylinder, so the efficiency is not high. If multiple cylinders need to be tested at the same time, multiple fixtures need to be installed, and each fixture is independent of each other, which is very cumbersome to use.
[0005] Secondly, since the steel cylinder is formed by welding, there will be welding impurities on the surface. During the sealing test, these impurities will affect the accuracy of the test.
[0006] In summary, it is necessary to make necessary improvements to the existing sealing detection machine. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a support device for a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing tester, aiming to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows: a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing detection machine, comprising:
[0009] The pool body is equipped with a water inlet valve and a drain valve;
[0010] A lifting device is provided on the tank body and is used to control the cylinder to enter or leave the tank body;
[0011] The clamping device can be controlled to rise and fall by the lifting device and is used to clamp the cylinder; the characteristics are: the clamping device includes:
[0012] The bracket can be raised and lowered by the lifting device;
[0013] A screw rod is rotatably connected to the bracket and can be driven by the first motor;
[0014] Screw seat, installed on the screw;
[0015] The clamping plate is composed of a first clamping plate fixedly connected to the bracket and a second clamping plate fixedly connected to the screw seat, and a clamping area for clamping the cylinder is formed between the adjacent first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;
[0016] In which, the bracket is provided with an air supply shaft which is spaced apart from the screw and has an air supply cavity. The screw seat is slidingly connected to the air supply shaft and the air supply cavity can be supplied with air by an air pump. A sealing plug is formed on the air supply shaft and is located above the clamping area. The bottom of the sealing plug is provided with an air supply nozzle connected to the air supply cavity.
[0017] Preferably, the sealing plug is in a truncated cone shape.
[0018] Preferably, the sealing plug comprises:
[0019] The first body is connected to the air supply shaft via a connecting shaft and is located above the clamping area;
[0020] The second body is rotatably connected to the first body via a rotating shaft;
[0021] An air supply channel communicating with the air supply cavity is provided on the first body, the connecting shaft, the rotating shaft and the second body, and an air supply nozzle communicating with the air supply channel is installed at the bottom of the second body.
[0022] Preferably, the device further includes a supporting device, wherein the supporting device includes:
[0023] A plurality of support shafts are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the tank body and are spaced apart;
[0024] The sprocket is connected to the support shaft through the transmission shaft and can be started by the second motor;
[0025] Transmission chain, transmission connection between sprockets;
[0026] The pool body is provided with a plurality of cleaning structures corresponding to the respective support shafts, and the cleaning structures can move around the steel cylinder and clean the outer wall of the steel cylinder when the support shaft rotates.
[0027] Preferably, each cleaning structure includes:
[0028] A driving disc is mounted on the support shaft;
[0029] A plurality of cleaning shafts are rotatably mounted on the drive disc and are equidistantly spaced about the support shaft in a quasi-circumferential direction;
[0030] The cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning shaft.
[0031] Preferably, the driving disk is provided with a plurality of support openings corresponding to the cleaning shafts, and a circumferentially extending limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the support opening, wherein the cleaning shaft comprises:
[0032] The shaft disc is rotatably arranged at the support opening and has a limiting rib that can move in the limiting groove;
[0033] A shaft body, mounted on the shaft disc and having the cleaning brush;
[0034] The shaft body is coaxially arranged with the shaft disc, and one end passes through the shaft disc and is installed with a driven gear. A gear ring coaxially arranged with the driving disc is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the pool body, and each driven gear is engaged with the gear ring.
[0035] Preferably, the support shaft includes:
[0036] A first shaft body, connected to the transmission shaft and fixedly connected to the driving disc;
[0037] The second shaft body is coaxially matched with the first shaft body;
[0038] Wherein, a one-way rotation structure is provided at the joint between the first shaft and the second shaft.
[0039] Preferably, the one-way rotating structure includes:
[0040] A one-way shaft body, integrally formed on the first shaft body;
[0041] A one-way shaft groove is integrally formed on a side of the second shaft body close to the one-way shaft body and is adapted to the one-way shaft body;
[0042] Wherein, a plurality of inclined grooves are provided on the circumferential side wall of the one-way shaft body, and a limit block is rotatably connected in each inclined groove, and a limit spring is provided between the limit block and the inclined groove;
[0043] A limiting inclined groove for the limiting block to be engaged is provided on the groove wall of the one-way shaft groove.
[0044] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0045] 1. The clamping device of the present invention is composed of a screw and a screw seat, and a clamping plate provided on the screw seat and the bracket. When clamping, by driving the screw to start, multiple clamping plates can be controlled to cooperate with each other to fix multiple cylinders. Therefore, the present invention can perform sealing groove inspection on multiple cylinders at the same time.
[0046] 2. During detection, the utility model can clean the outer wall of the cylinder to reduce impurities on the outer wall of the cylinder, thereby increasing the accuracy of detection.
[0047] In addition, other advantages of the present invention will be demonstrated in the embodiment section of the present invention, thereby making the beneficial effects of the present invention more significant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0049] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0050] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view in;
[0051] Figure 3 for Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view in;
[0052] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0053] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in FIG;
[0054] Figure 6 for Figure 4 CC section view in. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] Example 1
[0057] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model discloses a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing detection machine, comprising:
[0058] The tank body 10 is provided with a water inlet valve 11 and a drain valve 12;
[0059] The lifting device 13 is provided on the tank body 10 and is used to control the cylinder to enter or leave the tank body 10. The lifting device 13 of this embodiment is a hydraulic cylinder installed on the tank body 10;
[0060] The clamping device can be controlled to rise and fall by the lifting device 13 and is used to clamp the cylinder; the clamping device includes:
[0061] The bracket 20 can be raised and lowered by the lifting device 13;
[0062] The screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the bracket 20 and can be driven by the first motor 22. The bracket 20 is provided with support plates 20a at intervals, and the screw rod 21 is rotatably connected between the support plates 20a.
[0063] The screw rod seat 23 is mounted on the screw rod 21;
[0064] The clamping plate is composed of a first clamping plate 241 fixedly connected to the bracket 20 and a second clamping plate 242 fixedly connected to the screw seat 23. A clamping area for clamping the cylinder is formed between the adjacent first clamping plates 241 and the second clamping plates 242;
[0065] Among them, the bracket 20 is provided with an air supply shaft 30 which is spaced apart from the screw rod 21 and has an air supply cavity 31. The screw rod seat 23 is slidingly connected to the air supply shaft 30 and the air supply cavity 31 can be supplied with air by an air pump. A sealing plug 4 is formed on the air supply shaft 30 and is located above the clamping area. The bottom of the sealing plug 4 is provided with an air supply nozzle 40 connected to the air supply cavity, and one end of the air supply shaft 30 is provided with an air inlet nozzle 30a.
[0066] In this embodiment, the sealing plug is in the shape of a truncated cone.
[0067] In this embodiment, the sealing plug 4 includes:
[0068] The first body 41 is connected to the air supply shaft 30 via a connecting shaft 41a and is located above the clamping area;
[0069] The second body 42 is rotatably connected to the first body 41 via a rotating shaft 42a;
[0070] Among them, an air supply channel 43 connected to the air supply cavity 31 is provided on the first body 41, the connecting shaft 41a, the rotating shaft 42a and the second body 42, and an air supply nozzle connected to the air supply channel 43 is installed at the bottom of the second body 42. In this embodiment, the air supply nozzle is not required, that is, the air outlet end of the air supply channel 43 is open and arranged at the bottom of the second body 42.
[0071] refer to Figure 1-3 , the principle of this embodiment is:
[0072] During the inspection, the mouth of the cylinder is placed in the clamping area, and the bottle mouth is pressed against the second body, and the cylinder is sealed by the second body. Then, the first motor controls the operation of the screw structure, and drives the second clamping plate close to the first clamping plate and completes the clamping of the cylinder in the clamping area. Then, the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the bracket down to allow the cylinder to enter the pool body. Then, the air supply cavity is inflated through the air supply nozzle, and the air is inflated into the cylinder. It is observed whether bubbles are generated in the pool to judge the sealing effect of the cylinder.
[0073] It should be noted that: when fixing the steel cylinder, the rotation of the second body can adjust the steel cylinder so that the steel cylinder can be better fixed by the clamping plate.
[0074] Example 2 is different from Example 1 in that:
[0075] like Figure 4-6 As shown, in this embodiment: a supporting device is also included, the supporting device corresponds to the clamping area, and the supporting device includes:
[0076] A plurality of support shafts 50 are rotatably disposed at the bottom of the tank body 10 and are spaced apart.
[0077] The sprocket 51 is connected to the support shaft 50 through the transmission shaft 52 and can be started by the second motor;
[0078] The transmission chain 53 is connected between the sprockets 51;
[0079] The pool body 10 is provided with a plurality of cleaning structures corresponding to the support shafts 50 . The cleaning structures can move around the cylinder and clean the outer wall of the cylinder when the support shafts 50 rotate.
[0080] In this embodiment: each cleaning structure includes:
[0081] A driving plate 60 is mounted on the support shaft 50;
[0082] A plurality of cleaning shafts 61 are rotatably mounted on the drive disk 60 and are equidistantly spaced about the support shaft 50;
[0083] The cleaning brush 62 is disposed on the cleaning shaft 61 .
[0084] In this embodiment, the driving disk 60 is provided with a plurality of support openings 60a corresponding to the cleaning shafts 61, and a circumferentially extending limiting groove 60b is provided on the inner wall of the support opening 60a, wherein the cleaning shaft 61 includes:
[0085] The shaft disc 610 is rotatably disposed at the support opening 60a and has a limiting rib 611 that can move within the limiting groove 60b;
[0086] The shaft body 612 is mounted on the shaft disc 610 and has the cleaning brush 62;
[0087] Among them, the shaft body 612 is arranged coaxially with the shaft disc 610, and one end passes through the shaft disc 610 and is installed with a driven gear 613. A gear ring 614 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the pool body 10 and is arranged coaxially with the driving disc 60, and each driven gear 613 is engaged with the gear ring 614.
[0088] In this embodiment: the support shaft 50 includes:
[0089] The first shaft 501 is connected to the transmission shaft 52 and fixedly connected to the driving disc 60;
[0090] The second shaft 502 is coaxial with the first shaft 501;
[0091] Wherein, a one-way rotation structure is provided at the joint between the first shaft 501 and the second shaft 502 .
[0092] In this embodiment: the one-way rotation structure includes:
[0093] The one-way shaft 70 is integrally formed on the first shaft 501;
[0094] The one-way shaft groove 71 is integrally formed on a side of the second shaft body 502 close to the one-way shaft body 70 and is adapted to the one-way shaft body 70;
[0095] The circumferential side wall of the one-way shaft 70 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves 72, and a limit block 73 is rotatably connected in each inclined groove 72, and a limit spring 74 is provided between the limit block 73 and the inclined groove 72;
[0096] The groove wall of the one-way shaft groove 71 is provided with a limiting inclined groove 75 for the limiting block 73 to engage with.
[0097] refer to Figure 4-6 In this embodiment, a supporting device is provided in the pool body. When the cylinder is immersed in the pool body, the bottom of the cylinder contacts the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft cooperates with the sealing plug to clamp the cylinder. Then the clamping plate can be loosened (the clamping plate is moved out from the gap between adjacent cleaning shafts) to make the outer wall of the cylinder fully contact with the water in the pool body, thereby improving the detection effect.
[0098] Before detection, the support device of this embodiment can also clean the outer wall of the cylinder. The sprocket is started by the second motor and the first shaft is rotated. During cleaning, the first shaft is controlled to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the limit block and the limit bevel in the one-way structure slip, so that the second shaft does not rotate, and the first shaft and the drive disk rotate. The cooperation of the driven gear and the ring gear makes the cleaning shaft revolve and rotate on the outer wall of the cylinder, thereby completing the cleaning of the cylinder.
[0099] During inspection, the first shaft is controlled to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the second shaft to rotate through the unidirectional rotation structure, and causing the cylinder to rotate. In the rotating state, if there are unqualified defects such as gaps on the outer wall of the cylinder, it is easier to discharge the internal air, which is conducive to inspection.
[0100] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support device for a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing tester, characterized by: include: A plurality of support shafts (50) are rotatably disposed at the bottom of the tank body (10) and are spaced apart; A sprocket (51) is connected to the support shaft (50) via a transmission shaft (52) and can be started by a second motor; A transmission chain (53) is connected between the sprockets (51); The tank body (10) is provided with a plurality of cleaning structures corresponding to the respective support shafts (50), and the cleaning structures are capable of moving around the steel cylinder and cleaning the outer wall of the steel cylinder when the support shaft (50) rotates.
2. The supporting device of the fire extinguisher cylinder sealing tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each cleaning structure includes: A drive disc (60) is mounted on the support shaft (50); A plurality of cleaning shafts (61) are rotatably disposed on the driving disk (60) and are equidistantly spaced about the supporting shaft (50); A cleaning brush (62) is provided on the cleaning shaft (61).
3. The supporting device of the fire extinguisher cylinder sealing tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving disk (60) is provided with a plurality of support openings (60a) corresponding to the cleaning shafts (61), and a circumferentially extending limiting groove (60b) is provided on the inner wall of the support opening (60a), wherein the cleaning shaft (61) comprises: The shaft disc (610) is rotatably disposed at the support opening (60a) and has a limiting rib (611) that is movable within the limiting groove (60b); A shaft body (612) is mounted on the shaft disc (610) and has the cleaning brush (62); The shaft body (612) is coaxially arranged with the shaft disc (610), and one end passes through the shaft disc (610) and is mounted with a driven gear (613). A gear ring (614) coaxially arranged with the driving disc (60) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the pool body (10), and each driven gear (613) is meshed with the gear ring (614).
4. A support device for a fire extinguisher cylinder sealing tester according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The support shaft (50) comprises: A first shaft (501) is connected to the transmission shaft (52) and is fixedly connected to the drive disc (60); The second shaft (502) is coaxially matched with the first shaft (501); Wherein, a one-way rotation structure is provided at the joint between the first shaft (501) and the second shaft (502).
5. The supporting device of the fire extinguisher cylinder sealing tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The one-way rotating structure comprises: A one-way shaft (70) is integrally formed on the first shaft (501); A one-way shaft groove (71) is integrally formed on a side of the second shaft body (502) close to the one-way shaft body (70) and is adapted to the one-way shaft body (70); A plurality of inclined grooves (72) are provided on the circumferential side wall of the one-way shaft (70), and a limiting block (73) is rotatably connected in each inclined groove (72), and a limiting spring (74) is provided between the limiting block (73) and the inclined groove (72); A limiting inclined groove (75) for the limiting block (73) to engage is provided on the groove wall of the one-way shaft groove (71).