Wire bending tester
Through the rotating plate and clamp structure driven by the servo motor, combined with the cooling mechanism and the air cooler, the problem of unstable clamping in the wire bending test machine is solved, the test efficiency and result accuracy are improved, and the wire life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422334851.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire bending test machines cannot properly clamp the wire during bending, resulting in unexpected displacement of the wire, affecting the accuracy of the test results and equipment efficiency.
The rotating plate and clamp structure driven by a servo motor is adopted, combined with the cooling mechanism and the air cooler, to ensure that the wire does not loosen during bending, and cools down through the ice making mechanism to reduce manual intervention.
It realizes stable clamping during wire bending, improves test efficiency and result accuracy, and at the same time reduces wire temperature and extends the service life of wire.
Smart Images

Figure CN223272330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire bending, in particular to a wire bending testing machine. Background Art
[0002] The wire bending tester is a device specially used to test the durability and reliability of wires, cables and wire harness products under bending conditions. It can simulate the bending environment that wires may encounter during actual use and set different test parameters to evaluate the performance of wires. At the same time, the wire bending tester is mainly composed of a test machine base, a test machine column, upper and lower pressure plates, a bending mold and an electronic control device. The test machine column is connected to the test machine base through a guide sleeve, and the upper and lower pressure plates are reinforced on the test machine column through a knife lock. The bending mold is connected to the upper and lower pressure plates through a push rod.
[0003] Various types of wires need to be tested for their bending performance when in use to ensure that the product can withstand certain bending stress without breaking or being damaged during actual use. The wire bending tester can simulate the bending conditions of wires in different installation environments and usage conditions, such as the bending angles and times that may be encountered in building wiring and electrical equipment connection scenarios.
[0004] Industrial wires and cables may need to withstand greater mechanical stress. The testing machine can simulate more severe operating environments by adjusting the bending angle and number of times. However, current bending testing machines cannot properly clamp the wires during the bending process. Unexpected displacement due to external forces causes the bending position to deviate from the preset point, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results and reducing the efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a wire bending testing machine, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that the wire cannot be properly clamped, and unexpected displacement occurs due to external force, causing the bending position to deviate from the preset point, affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a wire bending test machine, comprising a processing table, the top right side of the processing table is fixedly connected to a support bar, the tops of two adjacent support bars are fixedly connected to an elongated plate, the top left side of the elongated plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the rear side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the top front right end of the elongated plate is fixedly connected to an elongated block, the rear top of the elongated block is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate The rear side is rotatably connected to the rear bottom of the connecting plate, and a hollow column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the elongated plate one, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sliding column, and the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, and the bottom left side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, and the bottom right side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to a splint one, and the middle and upper part of the inward side of the support bar is fixedly connected to a splint two. A cooling mechanism is provided on the rear side of the processing table, and the cooling mechanism is used to reduce the temperature generated by the bending of the wire itself.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The top of the rear side of the processing table is fixedly connected to a support block, and an ice maker is fixedly connected between two adjacent support blocks. The bottom of the outer wall of the ice maker is connected to a long tube, and the bottom end of the long tube is connected to a cold water tank. The right side of the cold water tank is connected to a water pump, and the other end of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe. One end of the delivery pipe passes through the rear side of the processing table and is connected to a T-shaped box. The inner top of the T-shaped box is fixedly connected to an air outlet plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A second long plate is fixedly connected to the middle upper portion of the right side of the processing table, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second long plate. The outer wall of the rotating plate is in contact with the top of the cooling fan.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The right side of the support bar on the right side is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2, the output end of the servo motor 2 passes through the corresponding support bar and is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a rotating column is fixedly connected between the two adjacent connecting blocks.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The front sides of the T-shaped boxes are connected to a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is threadedly connected to a round plug 2.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The inward sides of the first and second clamping plates are both fixedly connected with anti-slip pads, and the bottom of the processing table is fixedly connected with a base plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The top of the outer wall of the ice maker is connected to a water supply pipe, and the top of the outer wall of the water supply pipe is threadedly connected to a circular plug.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the processing table, and a controller is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the processing table. The controller is electrically connected to servo motor 2, servo motor 1, water pump, ice maker and battery respectively.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the rotating plate cooperates with the connecting plate to rotate along the outer wall of the fixed plate. At this time, when the top of the rotating plate rotates to the bottom, the air cooler is pressed downward, and a spring is fixed on the inner side of the hollow column to move the sliding column upward. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the wire from loosening during the bending process, and at the same time reduce manual intervention to clamp the wire, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the wire.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the water source is used to make crushed ice by cooperating with the ice maker, and then the ice is transported to the inside of the cold water tank through the long pipe, so as to refrigerate the water source inside the cold water tank. Then the water pump is started, and the cold air automatically generated by the cold water itself is distributed through the air outlet plate to the surface of the bent wire at the top for cooling. Therefore, the heat caused by the sharp bending of the wire during testing is avoided, and the service life of the wire is extended, which is convenient for the operator to use later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a processing table of a wire bending testing machine proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support bars of a wire bending test machine proposed in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the structure of a pressing plate of a wire bending test machine proposed in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a rear view of a processing table of a wire bending testing machine proposed in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a front side display diagram of a processing table of a wire bending testing machine proposed in the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Processing table; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. T-shaped box; 202. Cold water tank; 203. Long pipe; 204. Ice maker; 205. Water supply pipe; 206. Round plug 1; 207. Support block; 208. Delivery pipe; 209. Water pump; 210. Air outlet plate; 3. Pressing plate; 4. Long plate 1; 5. Support bar; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Controller; 9. Long plate 2; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Clamping plate 1; 13. Rotating plate; 14. Servo motor 1; 15. Long block; 16. Air cooler; 17. Clamping plate 2; 18. Servo motor 2; 19. Connecting block; 20. Rotating column; 21. Sliding column; 22. Anti-slip pad; 23. Hollow column; 24. Spring; 25. Battery; 26. Round plug 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Please see the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a wire bending testing machine, including a processing table 1, the top right side of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a support bar 5, the tops of the two support bars 5 are fixedly connected with a long plate 4, and the top left part of the long plate 4 is further fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10. The rear part of this fixed plate 10 is connected by rotation. The top left side of the elongated plate 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10, and the rear side of the fixed plate 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 11. The top front right end of the elongated plate 4 is fixedly connected to the elongated block 15. The rear top of the elongated block 15 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 14. The output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 13. The top part of the rear side of the elongated block 15 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 14. The output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 13. The rear side of the rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to the rear bottom of the connecting plate 11. The middle part of the top of the elongated plate 4 is fixedly connected to a hollow column 23. The inner bottom of the hollow column 23 is fixedly connected to a spring 24. The other end part of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 21. The top part of the sliding column 21 is fixedly connected to The top of the sliding post 21 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 3, and the left bottom part of the pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. The right bottom side of the pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 12, and the middle and upper part of the inner side of the support bar 5 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 2 17, which is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 2 17. This design enables the entire structure to remain stable during operation. At the same time, through the precise control of the servo motor, the precise pressing and clamping of the workpiece on the processing table 1 is achieved. A cooling mechanism 2 is provided on the rear side of the processing table 1. The cooling mechanism 2 is used to reduce the temperature generated by the bending of the wire itself. The middle and upper right part of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the long plate 2 9, and the rear sides of the long plate 2 9 are fixedly connected to the cooling fan 16. The outer wall of the rotating plate 13 is in contact with the top of the cooling fan 16.
[0033] Specifically, a fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top left position of the elongated plate 4, and the rear part of the fixed plate 10 is connected to the connecting plate 11 by a rotation connection. The top front right end position of the elongated plate 4 is fixedly connected to an elongated block 15, and the rear top position of the elongated block 15 and the output end of the servo motor 14 are fixedly connected to a rotating plate 13. The rear side of the rotating plate 13 and the rear bottom of the connecting plate 11 are fixedly connected to a hollow column 23 by a rotation connection. The inner bottom position of the hollow column 23 is fixedly connected to a spring 24, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 21. The top position of the sliding column 21 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 3. The bottom left position of the pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, and the bottom right position of the pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 12.
[0034] Please see the attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 5 The top of the rear side of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 207, and the ice maker 204 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent support blocks 207. The bottom of the outer wall of the ice maker 204 is connected with a long tube 203. The bottom of the outer wall of the ice maker 204 is closely connected with a long tube 203. This long tube 203 extends downward and is connected with the cold water tank 202. The bottom end of the long tube 203 is connected with the cold water tank 202. The right side of the cold water tank 202 is connected with a water pump 209. The other end of the water pump 209 is connected with a delivery pipe 208. One end of the delivery pipe 208 passes through the processing table 1 and is connected to a T-shaped box 201. A water pump 209 is provided on the right side of the cold water tank 202. The other end of the water pump 209 is connected to a delivery pipe 208. The delivery pipe 208 passes through the rear side of the processing table 1 and is finally connected to the T-shaped box 201. The top of the inner side of the T-shaped box 201 is fixedly connected to an air outlet plate 210. The top of the outer wall of the ice maker 204 is connected to a water supply pipe 205. The top of the outer wall of the water supply pipe 205 is threadedly connected to a circular plug 206. The top of the outer wall of the ice maker 204 is also provided with a water supply pipe 205 for replenishing water into the ice maker 204.
[0035] Specifically, the bottom of the outer wall of the ice maker 204 is connected to a long tube 203 through a pipe, and the bottom end of the long tube 203 is connected to a cold water tank 202. The right side of the cold water tank 202 is connected to a water pump 209 through a pipe. The other end of the water pump 209 is connected to a delivery pipe 208 through a pipe. One end of the delivery pipe 208 passes through the rear side of the processing table 1 and is connected to a T-shaped box 201. The top of the outer wall of the ice maker 204 is also connected to a water supply pipe 205.
[0036] Please see the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3The right side of the right support bar 5 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 18. The output end of the servo motor 2 18 passes through the corresponding support bar 5 and is fixedly connected to a connecting block 19. The output shaft of the servo motor 2 18 firmly passes through the corresponding support bar 5 and is tightly connected to the connecting block 19 to ensure the precise transmission of force. The two adjacent connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected with a rotating column 20. The inner side of the splint 12 and the splint 2 17 are fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 22. These anti-slip pads 22 are made of special materials and have excellent anti-slip properties. They can ensure that the workpiece is stable and non-slip during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy and safety. The bottom of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 7. The plate 7 serves as the supporting foundation of the entire device. Its sturdiness is self-evident and can ensure that the processing table 1 can remain stable under various working conditions. The front side of the T-shaped box 201 is connected to the water outlet pipe 6, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 6 is threadedly connected to the round plug 2 26. The bottom of the rear side of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the battery 25. The front left end of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the controller 8. This controller 8 is the nerve center of the entire device. It can receive operating instructions and control each component to work according to the preset program, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the processing process. The controller 8 is electrically connected to the servo motor 2 18, the servo motor 1 14, the water pump 209, the ice maker 204 and the battery 25 respectively.
[0037] Specifically, the function of the connecting block 19 is to reliably connect the output end of the servo motor 18 to the subsequent mechanical structure, ensuring the transmission of force and the stability of movement. A rotating column 20 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent connecting blocks 19. The rotating column 20 serves as a connecting element between the connecting blocks 19, allowing the entire structure to rotate flexibly during movement. The main function of the anti-slip pad 22 is to provide sufficient friction when clamping the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from sliding during the processing, thereby ensuring processing accuracy and operational safety. The circular plug 26 is usually made of rubber or plastic materials and has good sealing properties. The main function of the controller 8 is to control the movement and operation of the processing table 1 to achieve precise control of the processing process.
[0038] Working principle: When the wire needs to be bent, the wire is first placed on the corresponding clamping plate 2 17. At this time, the servo motor 14 fixed on the elongated block 15 is turned on, thereby driving the rotating plate 13 to cooperate with the connecting plate 11 to rotate along the outer wall of the fixed plate 10. At this time, when the top of the rotating plate 13 rotates to the bottom, it contacts the top of the air cooler 16, and the air cooler 16 is pressed downward, and then the clamping plate 12 is brought into contact with the clamping plate 2 17. Finally, one end of the wire that needs to be bent is fixed. A spring 24 is fixed on the inner side of the hollow column 23 to move the sliding column 21 upward to ensure that the air cooler 16 can be reset again. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent loosening during the bending process of the wire and reduce manual intervention to clamp the wire, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the wire:
[0039] After that, the water source is put into the inner side of the ice maker 204 through the water supply pipe 205, and the ice maker 204 cooperates to make crushed ice from the water source, and then transports it to the inside of the cold water tank 202 through the long tube 203, and cooperates to refrigerate the water source inside the cold water tank 202. Then, the water pump 209 is started, and the cold water is transported to the inner side of the T-shaped box 201 through the delivery pipe 208. The cold air automatically generated by the cold water itself is dissipated through the air outlet plate 210 to the surface of the bent wire at the top for cooling. Finally, the air cooler 16 fixed on the long plate 29 is started to blow cold air onto the wire again. In this way, the heat caused by the sharp bending of the wire is avoided when testing the wire, and the service life of the wire is extended, which is convenient for the operator to use later.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire bending tester, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top right side of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a support bar (5), the tops of two adjacent support bars (5) are fixedly connected to a long plate (4), the top left side of the long plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10), the rear side of the fixed plate (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (11), the top front right end of the long plate (4) is fixedly connected to a long block (15), the rear top of the long block (15) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (14), the output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (13), the rear side of the rotating plate (13) is rotatably connected to the rear bottom of the connecting plate (11), and the long plate (4) is fixedly connected to a long block (15). A hollow column (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of plate 1 (4), a spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow column (23), the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (21), the top of the sliding column (21) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (3), the left side of the bottom of the pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), the right side of the bottom of the pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 1 (12), the middle and upper part of the inner side of the support bar (5) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 2 (17), and a cooling mechanism (2) is provided on the rear side of the processing table (1), and the cooling mechanism (2) is used to reduce the temperature generated by the bending of the wire itself.
2. A wire bending testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rear side of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (207), and an ice maker (204) is fixedly connected between two adjacent support blocks (207). The bottom of the outer wall of the ice maker (204) is connected to a long tube (203), and the bottom end of the long tube (203) is connected to a cold water tank (202). The right side of the cold water tank (202) is connected to a water pump (209), and the other end of the water pump (209) is connected to a delivery pipe (208). One end of the delivery pipe (208) passes through the rear side of the processing table (1) and is connected to a T-shaped box (201). The inner top of the T-shaped box (201) is fixedly connected to an air outlet plate (210).
3. The wire bending testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second long plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the right side of the processing table (1), and a cooling fan (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the second long plate (9). The outer wall of the rotating plate (13) is in contact with the top of the cooling fan (16).
4. The wire bending testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the right support bar (5), and an output end of the servo motor 2 (18) passes through the corresponding support bar (5) and is fixedly connected to a connecting block (19), and a rotating column (20) is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting blocks (19).
5. The wire bending testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the T-shaped box (201) is connected to a water outlet pipe (6), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (6) is threadedly connected to a second circular plug (26).
6. The wire bending testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inward sides of the first clamping plate (12) and the second clamping plate (17) are both fixedly connected to anti-slip pads (22), and the bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (7).
7. The wire bending testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the ice maker (204) is connected to a water supply pipe (205), and the top of the outer wall of the water supply pipe (205) is threadedly connected to a circular plug (206).
8. The wire bending testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the processing table (1), and a controller (8) is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the processing table (1). The controller (8) is electrically connected to the servo motor 2 (18), the servo motor 1 (14), the water pump (209), the ice maker (204) and the battery (25).