Frame beam construction training teaching device
Through the cooperation of components such as sets, adjustment columns, lighting lamps, etc., the problem of insufficient brightness of the frame beam construction training device is solved, and the convenient adjustment and height adjustment of the lighting is achieved, which improves the practicality and protection of the teaching device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422572160.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing frame beam construction training and teaching equipment cannot be displayed intuitively to students due to poor indoor brightness, which affects the teaching effect.
The combination of components such as sleeve blocks, adjustment columns, lighting lamps, movable plates, movable racks, connecting plates, support sleeves, base plates, motors, threaded rods is adopted to achieve convenient adjustment and height adjustment of the lighting mechanism and enhance the lighting effect.
Through the convenient lighting function, the practicality of the teaching device is improved, so that the lighting lamp can be adjusted to an appropriate height and angle, which facilitates the display and practice of the skeleton mold, and improves the teaching effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223272964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of teaching and training devices, in particular to a frame beam construction training teaching device. Background Art
[0002] Frame beams are the main horizontal load-bearing components in building structures. Their main function is to reliably transfer the floor load in the building to the frame columns. They play a key role in the force-bearing system of the building structure and are the focus and difficulty of teaching related architecture majors.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: during the device practical training teaching, due to the poor brightness in the room, the practical training teaching cannot be intuitively presented to students, affecting the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a frame beam construction training teaching device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A frame beam construction training and teaching device includes a base, a template outer wall is provided on the top of the base, an electric slide is opened on the inner wall of the template outer wall, an electric slider is movably installed inside the electric slide, and a placement plate is fixedly installed on one end of the electric slider.
[0007] A support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the template exterior wall, a movable plate is movably sleeved inside the support plate, and a lighting mechanism is provided on one side of the movable plate.
[0008] A guide groove is provided on the top of the template outer wall, and a protective mechanism is provided inside the guide groove.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the lighting mechanism includes a sleeve block, which is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the movable plate, and an adjustment column is movably installed inside the sleeve block, and lighting lamps are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjustment column.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of convenient lighting is achieved through the cooperation of the set block, the adjustment column and the lighting lamp.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a support sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support sleeve, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable frame, the movable frame is movably installed inside the supporting sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the movable frame, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the movable plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of height adjustment is achieved through the cooperation of the movable plate, the movable frame, the connecting plate, the supporting sleeve, the bottom plate, the motor and the threaded rod.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a motor is fixedly sleeved inside the movable plate, a transmission column is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor, a worm is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission column, an adjusting gear is meshed on the outer side of the worm, and the inner side of the adjusting gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting column.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle adjustment function is achieved through the cooperation of the motor, worm, transmission column, adjustment column and adjustment gear.
[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the protection mechanism includes a cover plate, slides are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cover plate, the slides are movably installed inside the guide groove, and a limit frame is fixedly installed at one end of the cover plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate, the guide groove and the slide plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of convenient protection.
[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a support block is fixedly installed at one end of the template exterior wall, a movable column is movably sleeved inside the support block, a tension spring is movably installed on the outside of the movable column, a pull plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable column, a limit plug is fixedly installed on the top of the movable column, and the limit plug is movably installed inside the limit frame.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the support block, movable column, tension spring, limit frame, pull plate and limit plug plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of limiting and fixing.
[0020] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0021] The utility model provides a frame beam construction training teaching device, which solves the problem that during the device training teaching, due to the poor brightness in the room, the training teaching cannot be intuitively presented to students, which affects the practicality of the device, by cooperating with the sleeve block, adjustment column, lighting lamp, movable plate, movable frame, connecting plate, support sleeve, bottom plate, motor and threaded rod. The utility model achieves the function of convenient lighting, so that the support plate drives the lighting lamp on one side to be adjusted to an appropriate height to illuminate the skeleton model, which is convenient for the skeleton model to be better displayed before class. The brightness of the lighting also makes it convenient for students to conduct better training, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0022] The utility model provides a frame beam construction training teaching device, which solves the problems of poor flexibility of the lighting mechanism, inability to adjust the angle, and inconvenience for teachers and students to use through the mutual cooperation of a movable plate, a movable frame, a connecting plate, a supporting sleeve, a bottom plate, a motor, and a threaded rod, and achieves the function of height adjustment, so that the adjustment column can adjust the angle of the lighting lamp, further strengthening the lighting of the skeleton model, and being convenient for teachers and students to use.
[0023] The utility model provides a frame beam construction training teaching device, which solves the problem that the protection of the training teaching device is poor and the device is easily accidentally damaged when not in use, thereby affecting the protection of the device, by cooperating with a cover plate, a guide groove, a slide plate, a support block, a movable column, a tension spring, a limit frame, a pull plate, and a limit plug plate. The utility model achieves the function of convenient protection, enables the cover plate to seal and protect the device, prevents the device from accidental damage, and improves the protection of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the template exterior wall structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the worm structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cover structure of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Formwork exterior wall; 21. Placement plate; 22. Electric slider; 23. Electric slide; 24. Guide groove; 3. Cover plate; 31. Slide plate; 32. Limit frame; 33. Support block; 34. Movable column; 35. Limit plug plate; 36. Tension spring; 37. Pull plate; 4. Movable plate; 41. Support plate; 42. Support sleeve; 43. Movable frame; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Motor; 451. Transmission column; 452. Worm; 46. Threaded rod; 47. Bottom plate; 48. Motor; 5. Lighting lamp; 51. Sleeve block; 52. Adjustment column; 53. Adjustment gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:
[0031] Example 1, as Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a frame beam construction training teaching device, including a base 1, a formwork outer wall 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, an electric slide 23 is opened on the inner wall of the formwork outer wall 2, an electric slider 22 is movably installed inside the electric slide 23, a placement plate 21 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric slider 22, a support plate 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the formwork outer wall 2, a movable plate 4 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the support plate 41, a lighting mechanism is provided on one side of the movable plate 4, the lighting mechanism includes a sleeve block 51, the sleeve block 51 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the movable plate 4, an adjusting column 52 is movably installed on the inner side of the sleeve block 51, lighting lamps 5 are fixedly installed on both ends of the adjusting column 52, a support sleeve 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 41, a bottom plate 47 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support sleeve 42, a motor 48 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate 47, a threaded rod 46 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 48, and the outer side of the threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected The movable frame 43 is movably mounted inside the supporting sleeve 42. A connecting plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the movable frame 43. One side of the connecting plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the movable plate 4. When in use, the teacher places the device on a horizontal table, drives the electric slider 22 to move up and down in the electric slide 23 by electric power, and pushes the skeleton mold set on the top of the placement plate 21 out of the template outer wall 2. Then, the lighting lamp 5 is turned on, and the motor 48 is used to drive the threaded rod 46 to rotate and adjust in the movable frame 43, driving the movable frame 43 to move up and down along the supporting sleeve 42, so that the movable frame 43 drives the movable plate 4 to move up and down along the connecting plate 44 in the supporting plate 41, so that the supporting plate 41 drives the lighting lamp 5 on one side to adjust to an appropriate height, effectively illuminating the skeleton mold, facilitating a better pre-class display of the skeleton mold, and the brightness of the lighting is also convenient for students to conduct better practical training, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0032] Example 2, as Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a motor 45 is fixedly sleeved inside the movable plate 4, a transmission column 451 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 45, a worm 452 is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission column 451, an adjusting gear 53 is meshed on the outer side of the worm 452, and the inner side of the adjusting gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting column 52. When the illuminating lamp 5 is lighting the device, the transmission column 451 is driven to rotate by the motor 45, so that the transmission column 451 drives the worm 452 to drive the adjusting gear 53 to rotate and adjust, and the adjusting gear 53 drives the adjusting column 52 to adjust, so that the adjusting column 52 can adjust the lighting angle of the illuminating lamp 5, further enhancing the lighting of the skeleton model, and facilitating use by teachers and students.
[0033] Example 3, as Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a guide groove 24 is opened at the top of the template outer wall 2, and a protective mechanism is arranged inside the guide groove 24, which comprises a cover plate 3, slide plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cover plate 3, and the slide plates 31 are movably installed inside the guide groove 24, and a limit frame 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the cover plate 3, and a support block 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the template outer wall 2. A movable column 34 is movably sleeved inside the support block 33, and a tension spring 36 is movably installed on the outer side of the movable column 34, and a pull plate 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable column 34, and a limit plug 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable column 34. The limit plug 35 is movably installed inside the limit frame 32. When the teaching device is not in use, the teacher pushes the cover plate 3 to set the bottom of the cover plate 3. When the cam 35 is in the closed position, the cam 35 is in the closed position, and the cam 35 is in the closed position, so that the cam 35 can be easily locked.
[0034] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the frame beam construction training teaching device.
[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, when in use, the teacher places the device on a horizontal table, and uses electricity to drive the electric slider 22 to move up and down in the electric slide 23, so that the skeleton mold set on the top of the placement plate 21 is pushed out of the template outer wall 2, and then the lighting lamp 5 is turned on, and the motor 48 is used to drive the threaded rod 46 to rotate and adjust in the movable frame 43, driving the movable frame 43 to move up and down along the support sleeve 42, so that the movable frame 43 drives the movable plate 4 to move up and down along the connecting plate 44 in the support plate 41, so that the support plate 41 drives the lighting lamp 5 on one side to adjust to an appropriate height, effectively illuminating the skeleton mold, facilitating a better pre-class display of the skeleton mold, and the brightness of the lighting is also convenient for students to conduct better practical training, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the lighting lamp 5 is lighting the device, the transmission column 451 is driven to rotate by the motor 45, so that the transmission column 451 drives the worm 452 to drive the adjusting gear 53 to rotate and adjust, and the adjusting gear 53 drives the adjusting column 52 to adjust, so that the adjusting column 52 can be adjusted The angle of the lighting lamp 5 is adjusted to further enhance the lighting of the skeleton model, which is convenient for teachers and students to use. When the teaching device is not in use, the teacher pushes the cover plate 3 and slides the slide plate 31 set at the bottom of the cover plate 3 along the guide groove 24 until the cover plate 3 completely covers the top of the template outer wall 2. The cover plate 3 moves to drive the limit frame 32 to squeeze the limit plug 35. The limit plug 35 under force drives the movable column 34 to move downward, and at the same time drives the pull plate 37 to move, and then the pull plate 37 presses the tension spring 36 The stretching action is performed until the limit frame 32 moves the position of the limit plug 35, and the stretch spring 36 rebounds and resets, thereby pushing the limit plug 35 to be inserted into the inner wall of the limit frame 32, effectively and quickly limiting and fixing the cover 3, so that the cover 3 can seal and protect the device, prevent accidental damage when the device is not in use, and improve the protection of the device. When using the device, it is only necessary to pull the pull plate 37 to drive the movable column 34 to separate the limit plug 35 from the inner wall of the limit frame 32, and the cover 3 can be removed.
[0036] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A frame beam construction training and teaching device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A template outer wall (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), an electric slide (23) is provided on the inner wall of the template outer wall (2), an electric slider (22) is movably installed inside the electric slide (23), and a placement plate (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the electric slider (22); A support plate (41) is fixedly mounted on one side of the template exterior wall (2); a movable plate (4) is movably sleeved inside the support plate (41); and a lighting mechanism is provided on one side of the movable plate (4); A guide groove (24) is provided on the top of the template exterior wall (2), and a protective mechanism is provided inside the guide groove (24).
2. A frame beam construction training teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting mechanism comprises a sleeve block (51), the sleeve block (51) being fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the movable plate (4), an adjusting column (52) being movably mounted inside the sleeve block (51), and lighting lamps (5) being fixedly mounted at both ends of the adjusting column (52).
3. The frame beam construction training teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support sleeve (42) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (41), a bottom plate (47) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support sleeve (42), a motor (48) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate (47), and a threaded rod (46) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (48).
4. A frame beam construction training teaching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded rod (46) is threadedly connected to a movable frame (43), and the movable frame (43) is movably mounted inside the supporting sleeve (42). A connecting plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the movable frame (43), and one side of the connecting plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the movable plate (4).
5. The frame beam construction training teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (45) is fixedly sleeved inside the movable plate (4), a transmission column (451) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (45), a worm (452) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission column (451), an adjusting gear (53) is meshed on the outside of the worm (452), and the inside of the adjusting gear (53) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the adjusting column (52).
6. The frame beam construction training teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism comprises a cover plate (3), slide plates (31) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the cover plate (3), the slide plates (31) are movably mounted inside the guide groove (24), and a limit frame (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cover plate (3).
7. The frame beam construction training teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (33) is fixedly mounted on one end of the template exterior wall (2); a movable column (34) is movably sleeved inside the support block (33); a tension spring (36) is movably mounted on the outside of the movable column (34); a pull plate (37) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable column (34); a limit plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable column (34); and the limit plate (35) is movably mounted inside the limit frame (32).