Rotatable engineering supervision information device for tower crane
By using a rack and rack structure combining a bolt camera and a stepper motor on the tower crane, the multi-angle adjustment of the camera is achieved, which solves the problem of blind spots in the tower crane operation and meets the need for no blind spot supervision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521552316.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing monitoring equipment is difficult to adapt to its complex operating environment on the tower crane, and lacks front-and-back movement and height adjustment functions, resulting in blind spots in monitoring and cannot meet the engineering supervision's refined and blind spot supervision needs of tower crane operations.
The bolt camera is used to combine vertical stepper motors and horizontal stepper motors to realize multi-angle adjustment of the camera through the rack and rack structure, including front and rear rotation, horizontal movement and height adjustment, expanding the monitoring range.
Multi-angle adjustment of the camera is realized, the blind spots of monitoring are eliminated, and the project supervision needs for tower crane operations are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supervision information devices, and more specifically, to a rotatable engineering supervision information device used on a tower crane. Background Art
[0002] A tower crane, also known as a tower crane, is a fully rotating crane with a vertical tower body. Its lifting arm is installed on the top of the tower body, forming a "Г"-shaped working space. During the engineering supervision process, in order to effectively monitor the operation of the tower crane, cameras and other monitoring information devices are usually installed.
[0003] Existing surveillance equipment has certain limitations. For example, Chinese patent application CN207179091U discloses a 360-degree rotating surveillance camera for smart buildings. The device uses a micro-motor to drive the rotating seat, which cooperates with the driving wheel, driven wheel and bevel gear set to achieve horizontal and vertical rotation of the camera, thereby expanding the camera range.
[0004] However, this type of monitoring information device that only supports horizontal and vertical rotation adjustment is difficult to adapt to the complex operating environment of the tower crane. Due to the long length of the tower crane's boom and the wide operating range, the existing device lacks the functions of forward and backward movement and height adjustment, and it is very easy to form a monitoring blind spot in a specific area of the boom. It makes it difficult to fully capture the key details of the tower crane lifting process, and cannot meet the actual needs of engineering supervision for refined and no-dead-angle supervision of tower crane operations.
[0005] To this end, the present application proposes a rotatable engineering supervision and management information device for a tower crane, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotatable engineering supervision and information device for a tower crane to solve the problems raised in the above background technology:
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane comprises a gun camera, a connecting seat rotatably connected to the bottom of the gun camera, a motor box movably mounted below the connecting seat, a lifting rod fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat, the lifting rod slidably connected to the inside of a lifting tube, the lifting tube rotatably connected to the motor box, a number one slave gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting tube, and a driving gear movably mounted on the side of the number one slave gear;
[0009] The side of the motor box is fixedly connected to an inner sliding tube, and the outer side of the inner sliding tube is slidably connected to an outer sliding tube. A No. 2 slave gear is movably installed at the side of the driving gear in the motor box, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper position of the No. 2 slave gear. A second bevel gear is movably installed at the side of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the screw tube, and a screw is connected to the inner thread of the screw tube. The outer side of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the No. 2 bearing, and the No. 2 bearing and the outer sliding tube are movably installed by a pull rope.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the bolt camera is rotated forward and backward by the vertical stepper motor in the connection base, and the horizontal stepper motor rotates the extension rod, lifting tube and other structures to adjust the bolt camera horizontally;
[0011] When the horizontal stepper motor rotates the drive gear, the first bevel gear synchronously rotates the drive screw and other structures, so that the screw is pulled out of the screw, pushing the inner sliding tube to move outward, so that the gun camera moves forward, and the pull rope synchronously pulls the No. 2 bearing and the lifting rod downward, thereby adjusting the height of the gun camera. By adjusting the horizontal distance and vertical height of the gun camera, the monitoring range of the gun camera is made wider.
[0012] Preferably, a motor compartment is provided on the connecting seat, a vertical stepping motor is fixedly connected to the motor compartment, the output shaft of the vertical stepping motor is fixedly connected to an outer rotating rod, the outer rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a No. 1 bearing, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gun camera, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer rotating rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical stepping motor drives the outer rotating rod to rotate back and forth, adjusting the gun camera to adjust the lens upward or downward.
[0014] Preferably, a horizontal stepping motor is fixedly connected to the motor box, and the horizontal stepping motor is fixedly connected to the motor box by mounting bolts. The output shaft of the horizontal stepping motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear. The lower end of the lifting tube is fixedly connected to an extension rod, and the extension rod is rotatably connected to the motor box through a No. 3 bearing. The No. 1 slave gear is fixedly connected to the extension rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the No. 1 slave gear for transmission.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal stepping motor drives the extension rod and the lifting tube to rotate, so that the lifting tube drives the lifting rod inside it and the connecting seat and the gun camera at the upper position to perform horizontal adjustment.
[0016] Preferably, an inner rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the motor box, and the inner rotating rod is rotatably connected to the motor box through a No. 4 bearing, and the No. 2 slave gear and the first bevel gear are fixedly connected to the inner rotating rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner rotating rod drives the second slave gear and the first bevel gear to rotate synchronously.
[0018] Preferably, the screw tube is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the inner sliding tube through a No. 5 bearing, one end of the outer sliding tube is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the screw rod is located in the outer sliding tube.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the spiral tube rotates in the inner sliding tube.
[0020] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the inner sliding tube, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer sliding tube, and the slider is movably installed in the sliding groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner sliding tube telescopically slides in the outer sliding tube, and the slider prevents the inner sliding tube and the outer sliding tube from separating from each other.
[0022] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the lifting tube, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting rod. The connecting rods are slidably connected in the connecting grooves, and the outer ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner positions of the No. 2 bearings, and the No. 2 bearings are located on the outer sides of the lifting tube. A spring is movably installed in the lifting tube, and the spring is located below the lifting rod.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring pushes the lifting rod upward.
[0024] Preferably, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the No. 2 bearing, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer sliding tube, a pull rope is movably installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and both ends of the pull rope pass through the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate in turn and are fixedly connected to limiting balls.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the inner sliding tube moves outward, the pull rope can pull the lifting rod to move downward.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0027] 1) In this monitoring information device, the vertical stepper motor rotates the gun camera forward and backward, and the horizontal stepper motor rotates the gun camera horizontally, making it easy to adjust the gun camera angle at multiple angles.
[0028] 2) In this monitoring information device, when the horizontal stepper motor rotates the bolt camera, the solenoid rotates synchronously, driving the screw rod outward, causing the inner slide tube to move forward, making it easier for the bolt camera to move forward and adjust its position. The pull rope pulls the No. 2 bearing and the lifting rod downward, making it easier to adjust the height of the bolt camera, thereby expanding the monitoring range of the bolt camera. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom surface of the gun-mounted camera of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the lifting rod and the lifting tube of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the motor box and the inner sliding tube of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer sliding tube of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pull rope of the utility model.
[0035] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Gun camera; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Motor compartment; 4. Vertical stepping motor; 5. Outer rotating rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. No. 1 bearing; 8. Lifting rod; 9. Lifting tube; 10. Connecting rod; 11. No. 2 bearing; 12. First mounting plate; 13. Spring; 14. Connecting groove; 15. Extension rod; 16. No. 1 slave gear; 17. No. 3 bearing; 18. Motor box; 19. Inner slide tube; 20. Outer slide tube; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Horizontal stepping motor; 23. Mounting bolt; 24. Drive gear; 25. Inner rotating rod; 26. No. 4 bearing; 27. First bevel gear; 28. No. 2 slave gear; 29. Second bevel gear; 30. Screw; 31. No. 5 bearing; 32. Slider; 33. Screw; 34. Slide groove; 35. Second mounting plate; 36. Pull rope; 37. Limiting ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 A rotatable engineering supervision and management information device for a tower crane includes a gun camera 1, a connecting base 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the gun camera 1, a motor box 18 is movably installed at the bottom of the connecting base 2, and the motor box 18 wraps and protects the No. 1 slave gear 16, the driving gear 24 and the No. 2 slave gear 28. The bottom surface of the connecting base 2 is fixedly connected to a lifting rod 8, the lifting rod 8 is slidably connected in a lifting tube 9, and the lifting tube 9 is rotatably connected to the motor box 18. The bottom of the lifting tube 9 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 slave gear 16, and a driving gear 24 is movably installed at the side of the No. 1 slave gear 16. The driving gear 24 drives the No. 1 slave gear 16 to rotate.
[0037] A motor compartment 3 is provided on the connecting base 2, and a vertical stepping motor 4 is fixedly connected to the motor compartment 3. The output shaft of the vertical stepping motor 4 is fixedly connected to an outer rotating rod 5. The outer rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting base 2 through a No. 1 bearing 7. The outer rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the plate body on one side of the connecting base 2. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gun camera 1, and the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer rotating rod 5, so that the outer rotating rod 5 drives the connecting plate 6 to rotate back and forth.
[0038] A horizontal stepping motor 22 is fixedly connected to the motor box 18, and the horizontal stepping motor 22 is fixedly connected to the motor box 18 by mounting bolts 23. The horizontal stepping motor 22 is arranged at the inner side of the motor box 18, and the output shaft of the horizontal stepping motor 22 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 24. The lower end of the lifting tube 9 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 15, and the extension rod 15 is rotatably connected to the motor box 18 through the No. 3 bearing 17. The No. 1 slave gear 16 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 15. The lifting rod 8 and the lifting tube 9 rotate synchronously, and the driving gear 24 is engaged with the No. 1 slave gear 16 for transmission.
[0039] The use steps of the present invention are as follows: the vertical stepper motor 4 is started, so that the vertical stepper motor 4 rotates the outer rotating rod 5, and the outer rotating rod 5 drives the connecting plate 6 to rotate forward or backward, so that the connecting plate 6 drives the gun camera 1 to tilt downward or lift the camera upward, and the horizontal stepper motor 22 is started, so that the horizontal stepper motor 22 rotates the driving gear 24, and the driving gear 24 engages with the No. 1 slave gear 16, so that the No. 1 slave gear 16 rotates, and drives the lifting tube 9 to rotate through the extension rod 15 fixedly connected to the No. 1 slave gear 16, and the lifting tube 9 and the lifting rod 8 keep rotating synchronously, so that the lifting rod 8 drives the connecting seat 2 and the gun camera 1 to rotate horizontally, so that the gun camera 1 is easy to adjust the angle at multiple angles.
[0040] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, combined with the basis of embodiment 1, the difference is that the side of the motor box 18 is fixedly connected to the inner sliding tube 19, and the outer position of the inner sliding tube 19 is slidably connected to the outer sliding tube 20. The outer sliding tube 20 slides on the inner sliding tube 19 to adjust the horizontal position of the inner sliding tube 19. The motor box 18 is movably installed with a second slave gear 28 at the side position of the driving gear 24. When the driving gear 24 drives the first slave gear 16, it also drives the second slave gear 28. The upper position of the second slave gear 28 is fixedly connected to the first slave gear 28. Bevel gear 27, No. 2 slave gear 28 drives the first bevel gear 27 to rotate synchronously, and the second bevel gear 29 is movably installed on the side position of the first bevel gear 27. The second bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the screw tube 30, and the internal thread of the screw tube 30 is connected to the screw rod 33, so that when the screw tube 30 rotates, the screw rod 33 moves out of the screw tube 30, and the outer position of the lifting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the No. 2 bearing 11. The No. 2 bearing 11 and the outer sliding tube 20 are movably installed by a pull rope 36, and the No. 2 bearing 11 drives the lifting rod 8 to rise and fall synchronously.
[0041] An inner rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected inside the motor box 18. The inner rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the motor box 18 through a No. 4 bearing 26, so that the inner rotating rod 25 can rotate inside the motor box 18. The No. 2 slave gear 28 and the first bevel gear 27 are fixedly connected to the inner rotating rod 25.
[0042] The screw tube 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the inner sliding tube 19 through the No. 5 bearing 31. One end of the outer sliding tube 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21. The screw rod 33 is located in the outer sliding tube 20. One end of the screw rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21, so that the screw rod 33 cannot rotate. When the screw tube 30 rotates, it can push the inner sliding tube 19 outward in the opposite direction.
[0043] A slider 32 is fixedly connected to the inner sliding tube 19, and a sliding groove 34 is opened on the inner wall of the outer sliding tube 20. The slider 32 is movably installed in the sliding groove 34. The slider 32 slides in the sliding groove 34, so that the outer sliding tube 20 and the inner sliding tube 19 cannot be separated from each other, and the outer sliding tube 20 and the inner sliding tube 19 are square.
[0044] A connecting groove 14 is provided on the lifting tube 9, and connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting rod 8. The connecting rods 10 are slidably connected in the connecting groove 14, and the connecting rods 10 are clamped in the connecting groove 14, so that when the lifting tube 9 rotates, the connecting rod 10 is pushed through the connecting groove 14, thereby indirectly pushing the lifting rod 8 to rotate synchronously. The outer end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner position of the No. 2 bearing 11, and the No. 2 bearing 11 is located on the outer side of the lifting tube 9. A spring 13 is movably installed in the lifting tube 9, and the spring 13 is located below the lifting rod 8, so that the spring 13 pushes the lifting rod 8 upward.
[0045] The outer side of the No. 2 bearing 11 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 12, and the outer sliding tube 20 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 35. A pull rope 36 is movably installed between the first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 35. Both ends of the pull rope 36 pass through the first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 35 in turn and are fixedly connected to the limiting ball 37. The pull rope 36 pulls the No. 2 bearing 11 downward, so that the lifting rod 8 can move downward easily.
[0046] The utility model uses the following steps: When the horizontal stepping motor 22 is started, the driving gear 24 synchronously drives the No. 1 slave gear 16 and the No. 2 slave gear 28 to rotate, the No. 2 slave gear 28 drives the inner rotating rod 25 to rotate, the inner rotating rod 25 drives the first bevel gear 27 to rotate, the first bevel gear 27 and the second bevel gear 29 engage with each other, so that the screw tube 30 rotates in the inner slide tube 19 through the No. 5 bearing 31, the screw tube 30 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 33, thereby pushing the inner slide tube 19 outward, and the inner slide tube 19 drives the motor box 18 to move outward, so that the gun camera 1 above the motor box 18 is easy to adjust the horizontal position;
[0047] When the inner sliding tube 19 is pushed outward, the first mounting plate 12 above the motor box 18 moves outward synchronously with the lifting tube 9, the lifting rod 8 and other structures. The second mounting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the outer sliding tube 20. The position of the outer sliding tube 20 is fixed, so that the position of the second mounting plate 35 is fixed and limited. At this time, the pull rope 36 pulls the first mounting plate 12 downward, and the first mounting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 10 through the No. 2 bearing 11, so that the connecting rod 10 slides downward in the connecting groove 14, thereby driving the lifting rod 8 to move downward in the lifting tube 9, compressing the spring 13. The downward movement of the lifting rod 8 will drive the upper gun camera 1 to adjust the height, so that when the gun camera 1 adjusts the horizontal position, the vertical height is adjusted synchronously, so that the monitoring range of the gun camera 1 is wider.
[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotatable engineering supervision and information device for a tower crane, comprising a gun camera (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the gun camera (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting seat (2), a motor box (18) is movably installed at a position below the connecting seat (2), a lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat (2), the lifting rod (8) is slidably connected in the lifting tube (9), the lifting tube (9) is rotatably connected to the motor box (18), a number one slave gear (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting tube (9), and a driving gear (24) is movably installed at a side position of the number one slave gear (16); The side of the motor box (18) is fixedly connected to an inner sliding tube (19), and the outer side of the inner sliding tube (19) is slidably connected to an outer sliding tube (20). The motor box (18) is provided with a second slave gear (28) movably mounted at a side position of the driving gear (24). The upper position of the second slave gear (28) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (27), and the side position of the first bevel gear (27) is provided with a second bevel gear (29) movably mounted. The second bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to a screw tube (30), and the inner thread of the screw tube (30) is connected to a screw rod (33). The outer side of the lifting rod (8) is rotatably connected to a second bearing (11), and the second bearing (11) and the outer sliding tube (20) are movably mounted via a pull rope (36).
2. A rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (2) is provided with a motor compartment (3), a vertical stepping motor (4) is fixedly connected in the motor compartment (3), an output shaft of the vertical stepping motor (4) is fixedly connected to an outer rotating rod (5), the outer rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (2) via a No. 1 bearing (7), and a connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gun camera (1), and the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer rotating rod (5).
3. The rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal stepping motor (22) is fixedly connected to the motor box (18), and the horizontal stepping motor (22) is fixedly connected to the motor box (18) through a mounting bolt (23). The output shaft of the horizontal stepping motor (22) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (24). The lower end of the lifting tube (9) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (15), and the extension rod (15) is rotationally connected to the motor box (18) through a No. 3 bearing (17). The No. 1 slave gear (16) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (15), and the driving gear (24) is meshed with the No. 1 slave gear (16) for transmission.
4. The rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the motor box (18), and the inner rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the motor box (18) through a No. 4 bearing (26). The No. 2 slave gear (28) and the first bevel gear (27) are fixedly connected to the inner rotating rod (25).
5. The rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw tube (30) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the inner sliding tube (19) via a No. 5 bearing (31), one end of the outer sliding tube (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (21), and the screw rod (33) is located in the outer sliding tube (20).
6. The rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (32) is fixedly connected to the inner sliding tube (19), a sliding groove (34) is provided on the inner wall of the outer sliding tube (20), and the slider (32) is movably mounted in the sliding groove (34).
7. The rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting tube (9) is provided with a connecting groove (14), and connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting rod (8). The connecting rods (10) are slidably connected in the connecting groove (14), and the outer end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the No. 2 bearing (11), and the No. 2 bearing (11) is located at the outer side of the lifting tube (9). A spring (13) is movably installed in the lifting tube (9), and the spring (13) is located at the lower position of the lifting rod (8).
8. The rotatable engineering supervision and monitoring information device for a tower crane according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the No. 2 bearing (11), a second mounting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the outer sliding tube (20), a pull rope (36) is movably installed between the first mounting plate (12) and the second mounting plate (35), and both ends of the pull rope (36) pass through the first mounting plate (12) and the second mounting plate (35) in sequence and are fixedly connected to limiting balls (37).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Be used for intelligent building not have dead angle surveillance camera head by 360 pivoteds
CN207179091U