Diffuse reflection glass greenhouse
By using diffuse reflective glass plates and adjustable shade blinds in greenhouses, combined with intelligent control systems, the temperature control and light protection problems during high-temperature and strong light periods are solved, and crops are protected, which improves the insulation performance of the greenhouse and the stability of the crop growth environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422630637.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouses are covered with single glass, lacking temperature control and light-proof equipment. Crops are prone to strong light burns during high-temperature and strong light periods. The glass has poor thermal insulation performance, rapid heat dissipation, and excessive temperature difference is not conducive to crop growth.
The diffusely reflected silver mesh inside the glass plate reflects sunlight, combined with adjustable blackout blinds and round wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiator, combined with intelligent control system, realizes temperature control and light-proof functions, and uses adjustable sprinkler heads for diversified spraying and fertilization.
Effectively protect crops from strong light burns, assist in insulation, adjust temperature, improve greenhouse performance and reliability, and reduce production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a diffuse reflection glass greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] A greenhouse is a facility used to grow crops or raise plants and animals. It is usually composed of a frame structure and covering materials. It can create a relatively controllable growth environment for the organisms inside. It is generally built with materials such as steel, aluminum alloy, bamboo and wood. Existing greenhouses have the following structures:
[0003] 1. Skeleton structure: supports the entire greenhouse structure and bears the weight of greenhouse covering materials, crops, etc. Generally, steel pipes, cement columns and other materials are used.
[0004] 2. Covering materials: Most covering materials are plastic film, glass or solar panels.
[0005] 3. Ventilation system: By setting vents and utilizing the principle that hot air rises and cold air sinks, natural ventilation is achieved.
[0006] 4. Irrigation system: Water or nutrient solution is slowly dripped into the soil near the roots of crops through drippers.
[0007] 5. Control system: generally includes temperature control system, irrigation water control, etc.
[0008] However, the existing greenhouse bodies have the following disadvantages. In the use of existing greenhouse bodies, they are mostly covered with a single glass, without temperature control and light protection equipment. During high temperature and strong light periods, there are no effective shading measures, and crops are easily burned by strong light. In addition, the thermal insulation performance of the glass is relatively poor, heat dissipates quickly, and the temperature in the greenhouse drops significantly. The large temperature difference is not conducive to the continued growth of crops. Utility Model Content
[0009] (1) Technical problems solved
[0010] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a diffuse reflection glass greenhouse to solve the following shortcomings of the existing greenhouse body: the existing greenhouse body is mostly covered with a single glass, without temperature control and light protection equipment, and there are no effective shading measures during high temperature and strong light periods, so crops are easily burned by strong light. In addition, the thermal insulation performance of the glass is relatively poor, heat dissipates quickly, the temperature in the greenhouse drops significantly, and the large temperature difference is not conducive to the continued growth of crops.
[0011] (2) Technical solution
[0012] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0013] A diffuse reflection glass greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body, the greenhouse body being provided with an adjustment mechanism for facilitating planting, the adjustment mechanism comprising a workroom, a curtain box, a cylinder rack and a round-wing hot-dip galvanized radiator, the workroom being located on the inner side wall of the greenhouse body, the curtain boxes being two in number, both of which being fixedly mounted on the two side ends of the inner side wall of the greenhouse body, the cylinder racks being four in number, each of which being a group of two, and the two groups of driven cylinder racks being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner side wall of the greenhouse body, the round-wing hot-dip galvanized radiator being fixedly mounted It is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, and a supporting frame is integrated in the greenhouse body. A glass plate is laid on the supporting frame. The side end of the greenhouse body is also hinged with a door body. The workshop is paved with gray sandwich panels. The two curtain boxes are provided with intelligent sensing equipment. The lower ends of the two curtain boxes are provided with blackout curtains. The upper ends of the two groups of cylinder frames are fixedly installed with cross bars, and double guide rail frames are fixedly installed between the two cross bars. Sprinkler heads are evenly provided on the two double guide rail frames, and the two sprinkler heads are connected to the water tank through pipes.
[0014] Preferably, an adjustable nozzle is fixedly mounted on the lower end of each of the two sprinkler heads.
[0015] Preferably, the number of the circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiators is two, and a plurality of heat dissipation fin tubes are fixedly installed between the two circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiators.
[0016] (3) Beneficial effects
[0017] 1. This application is achieved by setting up a glass plate, a curtain box and a blackout curtain. The glass plate has a silver mesh interlayer, which reflects most of the solar radiation out of the greenhouse to protect the crops from being burned by strong light. An adjustable blackout curtain is provided, which can be adjusted to fall down when necessary to assist in heat preservation of the greenhouse body, avoid heat loss to the outside, and ensure that it can cool down and dehumidify when the temperature is high in summer; and heat and keep warm when the temperature is low in winter.
[0018] 2. This device uses an adjustable sprinkler head, which can achieve a variety of plant spraying effects. It has good watering and fertilizing effects, and is equipped with heat dissipation fins for temperature control, which improves greenhouse performance and reliability while ensuring production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the greenhouse body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the workshop of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the curtain box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiator of the utility model.
[0024] Legend: 1. Greenhouse body; 11. Support frame; 12. Glass panel; 13. Door; 2. Workshop; 21. Grey sandwich panel; 3. Curtain box; 31. Blackout curtain; 4. Cylinder frame; 41. Crossbar; 42. Double guide rail frame; 43. Sprinkler head; 44. Adjustable sprinkler head; 5. Round wing hot-dip galvanized radiator; 51. Heat dissipation fin tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiment of the present application provides a diffuse reflection glass greenhouse to effectively solve the following shortcomings of the existing greenhouse body 1. In the use of the existing greenhouse body 1, it is mostly covered with a single glass, and is not equipped with temperature control and light protection equipment. During high temperature and strong light periods, there are no effective shading measures, and crops are easily burned by strong light. In addition, the thermal insulation performance of the glass is relatively poor, heat is lost quickly, the temperature in the greenhouse drops significantly, and the large temperature difference is not conducive to the continuous growth of crops. The present application arranges a glass plate 12, a curtain box 3 and a blackout curtain 31. The inner layer of the glass plate 12 has a silver mesh. The silver mesh reflects most of the solar radiation out of the greenhouse to protect the crops from being burned by strong light. An adjustable blackout curtain 31 is provided, and the blackout curtain 31 can be adjusted to fall when necessary to assist in heat preservation of the greenhouse body 1 and prevent heat from being lost to the outside.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to effectively solve the following shortcomings of the existing greenhouse body 1. In the use of the existing greenhouse body 1, it is mostly covered with a single glass, and is not equipped with temperature control and light protection equipment. During the period of high temperature and strong light, there is no effective sunshade measure, and crops are easily burned by strong light. In addition, the thermal insulation performance of the glass is relatively poor, heat is lost quickly, the temperature in the greenhouse drops significantly, and the temperature difference is too large, which is not conducive to the continuous growth of crops. The overall idea is as follows: a diffuse reflection glass greenhouse, including a greenhouse body 1, is provided with an adjustment mechanism for easy planting on the greenhouse body 1, and the adjustment mechanism includes a workshop 2, a curtain box 3, a cylinder frame 4 and a round wing hot-dip galvanized radiator 5. The workshop 2 is located on the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1, and the curtain box 3 is provided on the greenhouse body 1. There are two curtain boxes 3, and the two curtain boxes 3 are fixedly mounted on the two side ends of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1. There are four cylinder racks 4, and the cylinder racks 4 are grouped in two. The two groups of driven cylinder racks 4 are all fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1. The round wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiator 5 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1. A support frame 11 is integrated in the greenhouse body 1, and a glass plate 12 is laid on the support frame 11. The side end of the greenhouse body 1 is also hinged with a door body 13. The support frame 11 integrated in the greenhouse body 1 is an aluminum alloy profile, and its surface is anodized. There is a silver mesh interlayer in the glass plate 12. The silver mesh reflects most of the solar radiation out of the greenhouse to protect the crops from being burned by strong light.
[0028] The workshop 2 is paved with a gray sandwich panel 21, and two curtain boxes 3 are provided with intelligent sensing devices. The lower ends of the two curtain boxes 3 are provided with blackout curtains 31. Curtain boxes 3 are also provided at both ends of the inner side of the greenhouse body 1. The blackout curtains 31 on the curtain boxes 3 can be manually lowered to play a role in auxiliary heat preservation and prevent heat from being lost to the outside. The automatic start and stop can be achieved through the travel switch. It can also be connected to the weather station system through temperature control, time control, and light control equipment to achieve microcomputer automatic control;
[0029] The upper ends of the two groups of cylinder frames 4 are fixedly installed with cross bars 41, and double guide rail frames 42 are fixedly installed between the two cross bars 41. Sprinkler heads 43 are evenly arranged on the two double guide rail frames 42. The two sprinkler heads 43 are connected to the water tank through pipes. The lower ends of the two sprinkler heads 43 are fixedly installed with adjustable sprinkler heads 44. When the plants need to be fertilized and watered, the sprinkler heads 43 can be connected to the water tank through pipes for irrigation and fertilization. The sprinkler heads 43 are located on the double guide rail frames 42, and are controlled by combination logic and electromagnetic signals, and are equipped with a remote control device. They can be realized according to the user's choice: forward operation, reverse operation Operation, continuous sprinkling, fertilization, and corresponding forward spraying and fertilization, reverse spraying and fertilization, and reciprocating spraying and fertilization. The user can also adjust the adjustable sprinkler head 44. When the user needs to adjust the adjustable sprinkler head 44, the user can drive the two sets of cylinder frames 4 to retract, so that the cross bar 41 moves downward, and the downward movement of the cross bar 41 drives the sprinkler head 43 to move downward. After moving the sprinkler head 43 to a suitable position, the user can turn the regulator on the adjustable sprinkler head 44. The adjustable sprinkler head 44 contains three nozzles with different flow rates and atomization degrees. In this way, the adjustable sprinkler head 44 can be adjusted according to actual sprinkler irrigation needs.
[0030] There are two circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiators 5, and multiple heat dissipation fin tubes 51 are fixedly installed between the two circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiators 5. When the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is adjusted, the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 can be adjusted by the circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiators 5 and the heat dissipation fin tubes 51.
[0031] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a diffuse reflection glass greenhouse. The present application cooperates with a glass plate 12, a curtain box 3 and a blackout curtain 31. The inner layer of the glass plate 12 has a silver mesh surface, which reflects most of the solar radiation out of the greenhouse to protect crops from being burned by strong light. An adjustable blackout curtain 31 is provided, which can be adjusted to fall when necessary, thereby playing an auxiliary role in heat preservation for the greenhouse body 1 and preventing heat from being lost to the outside.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] The supporting frame 11 integrated in the greenhouse body 1 is an aluminum alloy profile with an anodized surface. The glass plate 12 is interlayered with a silver mesh, which reflects most of the solar radiation out of the greenhouse to protect the crops from being burned by strong light. Curtain boxes 3 are also provided at both ends of the inner side of the greenhouse body 1. The blackout curtains 31 on the curtain boxes 3 can be lowered manually to assist in heat preservation and prevent heat from being lost. Automatic start and stop can be achieved through the travel switch. It can also be connected to the weather station system through temperature control, time control, and light control equipment to achieve microcomputer automatic control. When the plants need to be fertilized and watered, they can be irrigated and fertilized through the sprinkler head 43 connected to the water tank through a pipe. The sprinkler head 43 is located on the double-rail frame 42, and is controlled by combination logic and electromagnetic signals, and is equipped with a remote control device. It can realize the following according to the user's selection: forward operation, reverse operation, continuous sprinkler irrigation, fertilization, and corresponding forward spraying and fertilization, reverse spraying and fertilization, and reciprocating spraying and fertilization. The user can also adjust the adjustable sprinkler head 44. When the user needs to adjust the adjustable sprinkler head 44, the user can drive the two groups of cylinder frames 4 to retract, so that the cross bar 41 moves downward, and the downward movement of the cross bar 41 drives the sprinkler head 43 to move downward. After moving the sprinkler head 43 to the appropriate position, the user can turn the regulator on the adjustable sprinkler head 44. There are three nozzles with different flow rates and atomization degrees. The adjustable nozzle 44 can be adjusted according to the actual sprinkler irrigation needs. When adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse body 1, the circular wing hot-dip galvanized radiator 5 and the heat dissipation fin tube 51 can be used to adjust the temperature in the greenhouse body 1. In the existing greenhouse body 1, it is mostly covered with a single glass, without temperature control and light protection equipment. During high temperature and strong light periods, there is no effective sunshade measure, and crops are easily burned by strong light. In addition, the thermal insulation performance of the glass is relatively poor, and the heat loss is fast. The temperature in the greenhouse drops significantly. The large temperature difference is not conducive to the continuous growth of crops. This application sets a glass plate 12 and a curtain box. 3 and the blackout curtain 31 are matched, and the inner layer of the glass plate 12 has a silver mesh surface, which reflects most of the solar radiation out of the greenhouse to protect the crops from being burned by strong light. An adjustable blackout curtain 31 is provided, which can be adjusted to fall down when necessary to assist in heat preservation of the greenhouse body 1, thereby preventing heat from being lost outward and ensuring that it can cool down and dehumidify when the temperature is high in summer; and heat and keep warm when the temperature is low in winter. In addition, the device adopts an adjustable sprinkler head 43, which can achieve a variety of plant spraying effects, and has good watering and fertilizing effects. A heat dissipation fin tube 51 is provided for temperature control, which improves the performance and reliability of the greenhouse while ensuring production costs.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to provide an exhaustive list of all embodiments. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A diffuse reflection glass greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: The greenhouse body (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism for facilitating planting, and the adjustment mechanism comprises a workspace (2), a curtain box (3), a cylinder frame (4) and a circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiator (5); The workroom (2) is located on the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1), the number of the curtain boxes (3) is two, and the two curtain boxes (3) are fixedly mounted on the two side ends of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1), the number of the cylinder racks (4) is four, and the cylinder racks (4) are arranged in groups of two, and the two groups of driven cylinder racks (4) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1), and the circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanized radiator (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1).
2. A diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (11) is integrated into the greenhouse body (1), and a glass plate (12) is laid on the support frame (11); The side end of the greenhouse body (1) is also hinged with a door body (13).
3. A diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workshop (2) is paved with a grey sandwich panel (21).
4. A diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two curtain boxes (3) are provided with intelligent sensing devices, and the lower ends of the two curtain boxes (3) are both provided with blackout curtains (31).
5. The diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crossbar (41) is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two groups of cylinder frames (4), and a double guide rail frame (42) is fixedly mounted between the two crossbars (41).
6. The diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sprinkler heads (43) are evenly arranged on the two double-rail frames (42), and the two sprinkler heads (43) are connected to the water storage tank through a pipeline.
7. A diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two sprinkler heads (43) are both fixedly mounted with adjustable sprinkler heads (44).
8. The diffuse reflection glass greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanizing radiators (5) is two, and a plurality of heat dissipation fin tubes (51) are fixedly installed between the two circular wing-shaped hot-dip galvanizing radiators (5).