Adjustable spraying device
Through the coordination of the support plate, curved plate and driving components, the problem of fixed position of the spray equipment is solved, and flexible adjustment of the spray position and angle is achieved, the number of movements of the device is reduced, and the spray efficiency and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422489003.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing spraying equipment has fixed spraying positions and cannot meet the needs of multi-modal and multi-position spraying for different objects, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency for staff.
The supporting plate, arc plate, mounting plate and driving assembly are used to coordinate the mounting plate to adjust the angle through the driving assembly, and combined with the moving assembly and electric push rod, the angle and position adjustment of the material storage frame and the nozzle is realized, reducing the number of movements of the device.
It realizes flexible adjustment of spray position and angle, and does not require frequent moving devices, which reduces the labor intensity of staff and improves spray operation efficiency and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray devices, in particular to an adjustable spray device. Background Art
[0002] Gardens are generally composed of a variety of plant types. Both root watering and foliage spraying provide water and nutrients, but differ in their specific applications. For example, for foliage plants, in addition to watering, foliage spraying is also recommended. This increases the humidity of the leaves and the microenvironment, cleans the leaves, enhances their ornamental value, and promotes photosynthesis. Fertilization also has strict requirements for the location of fertilizers for different plants and at different times.
[0003] The spraying positions of existing sprinkler equipment are mostly fixed, which cannot meet the multi-mode and multi-position spraying requirements corresponding to different objects. For example, when spraying plants on both sides of the road, after spraying the plants on one side, when spraying the other side, it is necessary to move the entire spray device and turn the direction so that the nozzle can spray. Or after spraying one position, the entire device also needs to be moved, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the staff, is more troublesome, and reduces the work efficiency of the spraying. Therefore, an adjustable spray device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable spray device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable spray device, comprising: a base plate; four support plates, the four support plates being fixedly mounted at four diagonal positions on the top of the base plate, an arc-shaped plate being slidably mounted between every two support plates, and a mounting plate being fixedly mounted between two of the arc-shaped plates; a driving assembly, the driving assembly being mounted on the base plate and being used to drive the mounting plate to adjust its angle; a movable plate, the movable plate being mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate, a material storage frame being slidably mounted on the movable plate, and a movable assembly for driving the material storage frame to move being mounted on the movable plate; two centralizing frames, the two centralizing frames being fixedly mounted on one side and the top of the inner wall of the material storage frame, a plurality of nozzles being fixedly inserted in an array on the two centralizing frames, the plurality of nozzles being passed through the material storage frame and extending to the outside thereof, two suction pumps being fixedly mounted on one side of the material storage frame, the liquid outlet of the suction pump being connected to the centralizing frame, the liquid inlet of the suction pump being fixedly mounted with a hose, the hose being passed through the material storage frame and extending to the inside thereof.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor, an arc-shaped tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the arc-shaped tooth plate is meshed with the gear.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the moving component includes a moving screw rotatably mounted on one side of the moving plate, a rotating motor for driving the moving screw to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate, and a slide is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage frame, and the slide is threadedly connected to the moving screw.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the movable plate is slidably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate, two electric push rods are fixedly inserted on one side of the mounting plate, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a limiting wheel is rotatably installed on the support plate, the outer surface of the arc plate contacts the outer surface of the limiting wheel, two positioning plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a limiting roller is rotatably installed between the two positioning plates, and the outer surface of the limiting roller contacts the inner surface of the arc plate.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, movable wheels are fixedly mounted at the four diagonal positions on the bottom of the base plate, and an armrest is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate.
[0011] The utility model provides an adjustable spray device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The utility model can adjust the angle of the material storage frame and the nozzle through the cooperation between the support plate, the arc plate, the mounting plate and the driving assembly, thereby adjusting the spraying position and angle. The rotation angle is 90 degrees each time. By rotating back and forth, the plants on both sides of the road can be sprayed without moving the entire spraying device, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves the efficiency and flexibility of the spraying operation.
[0013] (2) The present invention can move the material storage frame and the nozzle horizontally or vertically through the cooperation between the moving component, the moving plate and the electric push rod, thereby increasing the spray coverage area and improving the spraying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A side-view sectional perspective structural diagram;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A sectional three-dimensional structural diagram from the front;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Another frontal sectional perspective structural diagram;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural diagram.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Arc plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Drive motor; 52. Gear; 53. Arc gear plate; 6. Moving plate; 7. Storage frame; 8. Moving assembly; 81. Moving screw rod; 82. Rotating motor; 83. Slide plate; 9. Centralizing frame; 10. Nozzle; 11. Suction pump; 12. Hose; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Limiting wheel; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Limiting roller; 17. Moving wheel; 18. Handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, an adjustable spray device includes: a bottom plate 1;
[0022] There are four support plates 2, each of which is fixedly mounted at the four diagonal positions on the top of the base plate 1. An arc-shaped plate 3 is slidably mounted between each two support plates 2, and a mounting plate 4 is fixedly mounted between two arc-shaped plates 3.
[0023] A driving assembly 5, which is mounted on the base plate 1 and is used to drive the mounting plate 4 to adjust its angle;
[0024] A movable plate 6 is mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate 4, a material storage frame 7 is slidably mounted on the movable plate 6, and a movable assembly 8 for driving the material storage frame 7 to move is mounted on the movable plate 6;
[0025] There are two concentrating frames 9, and the two concentrating frames 9 are respectively fixedly installed on one side and the top of the inner wall of the storage frame 7. A plurality of nozzles 10 are fixedly inserted in an array on the two concentrating frames 9. The plurality of nozzles 10 pass through the storage frame 7 and extend to the outside thereof. Two suction pumps 11 are fixedly installed on one side of the storage frame 7. The liquid outlet end of the suction pump 11 is connected to the concentrating frame 9. The liquid inlet end of the suction pump 11 is fixedly installed with a hose 12, and the hose 12 passes through the storage frame 7 and extends to the inside thereof.
[0026] When spraying objects in different locations, the operator can control the drive assembly 5 to change the angle of the mounting plate 4, causing the curved plate 3 to move accordingly, thereby adjusting the position and direction of the storage frame 7. Each rotation angle is 90 degrees. By rotating back and forth, plants on both sides of the road can be sprayed without moving the entire spraying device. Two centralized frames 9 are fixed to one side and the top of the inner wall of the storage frame 7. Multiple nozzles 10 are distributed on the centralized frames 9. These nozzles 10 penetrate the storage frame 7 and extend to the outside to facilitate spraying operations.
[0027] Two suction pumps 11 are mounted on one side of the material storage frame 7. Their outlets are connected to the centralizing frame 9, while their inlets are connected to the interior of the material storage frame 7 via hoses 12. When the suction pumps 11 are operating, they draw liquid from the interior of the material storage frame 7 and deliver it to the centralizing frame 9 via hoses 12. Liquid is then sprayed out by the spray head 10, creating a spray effect. The moving assembly 8 is used to move the material storage frame 7 left and right along the movable plate 6 as needed to accommodate spraying needs at different locations, eliminating the need for frequent, multiple movements of the entire spraying system.
[0028] This design enables the spraying device to flexibly adjust the spraying position and angle, and spraying at different positions can be achieved without moving the entire device, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves the efficiency and flexibility of the spraying operation.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 51, and an arc-shaped tooth plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and the arc-shaped tooth plate 53 is engaged with the gear 52.
[0030] When the driving motor 51 is started and rotated, the gear 52 at its output end rotates accordingly. Since the gear 52 is meshed with the arc-shaped toothed plate 53 , the rotation of the gear 52 drives the arc-shaped toothed plate 53 to move along the arc direction.
[0031] The movement of the arc-shaped tooth plate 53 will directly cause the angle of the mounting plate 4 to change, because the mounting plate 4 is fixed on the arc-shaped tooth plate 53. In this way, the change in the adjustment angle of the mounting plate 4 will drive the position and direction of the arc-shaped plate 3 and the storage frame 7 to change accordingly, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spraying position and angle.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the moving component 8 includes a moving screw 81 rotatably mounted on one side of the moving plate 6, a rotating motor 82 is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate 6 for driving the moving screw 81 to rotate, and a slide plate 83 is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage frame 7, and the slide plate 83 is threadedly connected to the moving screw 81.
[0033] When the rotating motor 82 starts and drives the moving screw 81 to rotate, due to the spiral characteristics of the thread, the rotational movement of the moving screw 81 will be converted into a linear movement of the slide 83. This linear movement will drive the storage frame 7 fixed to it to move horizontally left and right along the length of the moving plate 6. In this way, the operator can adjust the position of the storage frame 7 by controlling the rotating motor 82, thereby changing the spray coverage area of the nozzle 10.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the movable plate 6 is slidably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate 4 , and two electric push rods 13 are fixedly inserted on one side of the mounting plate 4 , and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 6 .
[0035] The electric push rod 13 is started, and its telescopic end is extended, thereby pushing the mounting plate 4 forward, thereby driving the material storage frame 7 and the spray head 10 to move forward, thereby increasing the spraying area.
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a limiting wheel 14 is rotatably installed on the support plate 2, and the outer surface of the arc plate 3 contacts the outer surface of the limiting wheel 14. Two positioning plates 15 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a limiting roller 16 is rotatably installed between the two positioning plates 15. The outer surface of the limiting roller 16 contacts the inner surface of the arc plate 3.
[0037] The limiting wheels 14 and the limiting rollers 16 are provided to ensure the stability and precise control of the curved plate 3 during the sliding process.
[0038] The limiting wheel 14 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 2, with its outer surface in contact with the outer surface of the curved plate 3. The function of the limiting wheel 14 is to provide guidance for the curved plate 3 and limit its movement path, ensuring that the curved plate 3 slides smoothly on the support plate 2, while preventing the curved plate 3 from deviating or deviating from the predetermined track during movement. Two positioning plates 15 are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1. Their function is to provide fixed support for the limiting roller 16. The limiting roller 16 is rotatably mounted between the two positioning plates 15, with its outer surface in contact with the inner surface of the curved plate 3. The limiting roller 16 also serves to guide and limit the movement of the curved plate 3, working in conjunction with the limiting wheel 14 to ensure that the curved plate 3 moves along the predetermined path on the base plate 1.
[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, moving wheels 17 are fixedly installed at the four diagonal corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, and an armrest 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 1.
[0040] The entire device can be easily moved to a designated position through the moving wheels 17 and the armrests 18.
[0041] The utility model provides a tire curing bladder production transfer trolley, the specific working principle is as follows:
[0042] When it is necessary to spray objects at different positions, the operator can control the output end of the driving motor 51 to rotate, and the gear 52 at its output end rotates accordingly. Since the gear 52 is meshed with the arc-shaped toothed plate 53, the rotation of the gear 52 will drive the arc-shaped toothed plate 53 to move along the arc direction to change the angle of the mounting plate 4, so that the arc-shaped plate 3 moves accordingly, thereby adjusting the position and direction of the storage frame 7. The rotation angle is 90° each time. By rotating back and forth, the plants on both sides of the road can be sprayed without moving the entire spraying device. Two concentrated frames 9 are fixed to one side and the top of the inner wall of the storage frame 7 respectively. A plurality of nozzles 10 are distributed on the concentrated frame 9. These nozzles 10 pass through the storage frame 7 and extend to the outside for spraying operations. Two suction pumps 1 are installed on one side of the storage frame 7. 1. The liquid outlet end of the suction pump 11 is connected to the central frame 9, and the liquid inlet end is connected to the inside of the material storage frame 7 through the hose 12. When the suction pump 11 is working, it will suck liquid from the inside of the material storage frame 7 and transport it to the central frame 9 through the hose 12, and finally spray it out by the nozzle 10 to achieve spraying. When the rotating motor 82 is started and drives the moving screw rod 81 to rotate, due to the spiral characteristics of the thread, the rotational motion of the moving screw rod 81 will be converted into a linear movement of the slide plate 83. This linear movement will drive the material storage frame 7 fixed thereto to move horizontally left and right along the length of the moving plate 6. In this way, the operator can adjust the position of the material storage frame 7 by controlling the rotating motor 82, thereby changing the spray coverage area of the nozzle 10 to adapt to the spraying needs of different positions, and there is no need to frequently move the entire spraying device multiple times.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable spray device, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); There are four support plates (2), and the four support plates (2) are fixedly mounted at four diagonal positions on the top of the base plate (1). An arc-shaped plate (3) is slidably mounted between every two support plates (2), and a mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted between the two arc-shaped plates (3); A driving assembly (5), the driving assembly (5) being mounted on the base plate (1) and being used to drive the mounting plate (4) to adjust an angle; A movable plate (6), the movable plate (6) being mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate (4), a material storage frame (7) being slidably mounted on the movable plate (6), and a movable assembly (8) for driving the material storage frame (7) to move being mounted on the movable plate (6); There are two centralizing frames (9), and the two centralizing frames (9) are fixedly installed on one side and the top of the inner wall of the material storage frame (7), respectively. A plurality of nozzles (10) are fixedly inserted in an array distribution on the two centralizing frames (9), and the plurality of nozzles (10) all pass through the material storage frame (7) and extend to the outside thereof. Two suction pumps (11) are fixedly installed on one side of the material storage frame (7), and the liquid outlet end of the suction pump (11) is connected to the centralizing frame (9). A hose (12) is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet end of the suction pump (11), and the hose (12) passes through the material storage frame (7) and extends to the inside thereof.
2. The adjustable spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1); a gear (52) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (51); an arc-shaped toothed plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (4); and the arc-shaped toothed plate (53) is meshed with the gear (52).
3. The adjustable spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (8) includes a moving screw (81) rotatably mounted on one side of the moving plate (6); a rotating motor (82) for driving the moving screw (81) to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate (6); a slide plate (83) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material storage frame (7); and the slide plate (83) is threadedly connected to the moving screw (81).
4. The adjustable spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (6) is slidably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate (4); two electric push rods (13) are fixedly inserted on one side of the mounting plate (4); and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (13) are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (6).
5. The adjustable spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting wheel (14) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (2), and the outer surface of the arc plate (3) contacts the outer surface of the limiting wheel (14). Two positioning plates (15) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a limiting roller (16) is rotatably mounted between the two positioning plates (15), and the outer surface of the limiting roller (16) contacts the inner surface of the arc plate (3).
6. The adjustable spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (17) are fixedly mounted at the four diagonal positions at the bottom of the base plate (1), and a handrail (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate (1).