Dust falling device for house building construction
By designing fixed components, adjustment components and rotating components, the problems of flow rate and angle adjustment in dust reduction devices in building construction are solved, stable dust reduction and efficient water resource utilization are achieved, and the cleanliness and efficiency of the construction environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422400842.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust reduction device for building construction lacks a mechanism for fixed adjustment of flow rate, water spray barrel angle and water spray volume, resulting in unstable dust reduction effect, waste of water resources and insufficient coverage.
Fixed components, adjustment components and rotational components are designed, including water pumps, fixed pipes, rotating discs, threaded rods, push slots, carts and articulated seats, to achieve flexible adjustment of flow rate, angle and position, ensuring stable water flow delivery and spray coverage.
The stability, flexibility and adaptability of the dust reduction device are achieved, the dust reduction effect and water resource utilization efficiency are improved, and the cleanliness and efficiency of the construction environment is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223276065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression devices, and more specifically, to a dust suppression device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, in the existing dust reduction devices for building construction, there may be a lack of a mechanism specifically for fixing and adjusting the flow rate components, which may result in the inability to maintain a stable flow rate after adjusting the flow rate of the spray system, thereby affecting the dust reduction effect. This situation is particularly inconvenient in situations where the spray flow rate needs to be precisely controlled to achieve the best dust reduction effect, because the inability to fix the adjusted flow rate may lead to unstable dust reduction effects, affecting the cleanliness of the construction environment and construction efficiency.
[0003] On the other hand, existing dust reduction devices for building construction may lack an effective component to adjust the flow rate of the sprinkler system, which may make it impossible to adjust the water volume and speed of the sprinkler system according to the specific needs and environmental conditions of the construction site, thereby affecting the dust reduction effect and the efficiency of water resource utilization. This problem is particularly critical in situations where the sprinkler system needs to be adjusted according to different construction stages and weather conditions, because the inability to adjust the flow rate may lead to poor dust reduction effect or waste of water resources.
[0004] Existing dust suppression devices for building construction may lack a mechanism specifically for adjusting the angle of the water spray barrel, which may result in the water spray direction of the water spray barrel being unable to be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the construction site, thereby affecting the dust suppression effect and the coverage range of the sprinkler system. This problem is particularly critical in situations where the water spray direction of the sprinkler system needs to be precisely controlled to cover a specific area or avoid spraying non-target areas, because the inability to adjust the angle of the water spray barrel may result in poor dust suppression effect or waste of water resources. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust reduction device for building construction to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the existing dust reduction device for building construction lacks a mechanism specifically for fixing and adjusting the flow rate of the components.
[0006] The top end of the driving member is connected to the upper end of the driving member by a threaded connection, and the lower end of the driving member is connected to the transmission gear of the driving member by a threaded connection.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the pull rod is connected to a pulling block, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to a pulling handle, so that the movement process of the pull rod is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a tension spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the abutment plate and the pulling handle, and insertion grooves are evenly opened on the rotating disk, so that the stretching process of the tension spring is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the pushing groove is slidingly connected to be provided with a pushing block, and the moving process of the pushing block is completed by using the pushing block.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the pushing block is connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe and is provided with a spring, so that the stretching process of the spring is completed by using the spring.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the rotating assembly includes a trolley, moving wheels and a first articulated seat, the trolley is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a fixed plate, the moving wheels are mounted on the bottom of the trolley, and the first articulated seat is fixedly mounted on the trolley, and the movement process of the trolley is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a cylinder is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the cart, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a second articulated seat is installed on the rotating frame, the second articulated seat is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a water spray barrel is installed on the rotating frame. The water spraying process of this device is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fan is installed on the inner side of the water spray cylinder, a water injection cylinder is installed on the fixed plate, a water injection pipe is installed on the top of the water injection cylinder, a water inlet hose is connected to the water spray cylinder, one end of the water spray cylinder is connected to the water pump, and one end of the water inlet hose is connected to the connecting pipe. The water filling process of the water injection cylinder is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a dust suppression device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The design of the fixed components enables the building construction dust suppression device to be stably fixed at the construction site, and realizes the effective transportation and distribution of water flow through components such as water pumps, fixed pipes, and rotating disks. This design enables the dust suppression device to continuously and stably provide water sources, providing guarantees for dust suppression operations. The stability of the fixed components ensures the safety and reliability of the entire device during the construction process, and reduces the problem of unstable dust suppression effects caused by equipment movement or shaking.
[0016] 2. The adjustment component provides a simple flow rate adjustment mechanism through components such as threaded rods, push discs and push grooves. This design allows operators to easily adjust the water flow rate according to the specific needs of the construction site, thereby achieving flexible control of the dust suppression effect. The introduction of the adjustment component improves the adaptability and efficiency of the dust suppression device, helps save water resources and optimize dust suppression operations.
[0017] 3. The rotating assembly realizes the mobility and angle adjustment function of the dust suppression device through the trolley, mobile wheels, articulated seat and other components. This design enables the dust suppression device to flexibly adjust the position and water spray direction at the construction site, thereby improving the spray coverage and dust suppression effect. The mobility and angle adjustment capabilities of the rotating assembly enable the dust suppression device to better adapt to different construction environments and needs, thereby improving the practicality and ease of operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust suppression device for building construction in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating assembly in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Water pump; 3. Fixed pipe; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Abutment plate; 7. Pull rod; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Pushing plate; 10. Pushing groove; 11. Pulling block; 12. Pulling handle; 13. Tension spring; 14. Inserting groove; 15. Pushing block; 16. Spring; 17. Trolley; 18. Moving wheel; 19. First articulated seat; 20. Cylinder; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Rotating frame; 23. Second articulated seat; 24. Water sprayer; 25. Fan; 26. Water injection cylinder; 27. Water injection pipe; 28. Water inlet hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The water pump 2 is fixed on the fixed plate 1, and the fixed pipe 3 is fixed on the water outlet end of the water pump 2. The rotating disk 4 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed pipe 3. The connecting pipe 5 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating disk 4. The movable plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe 5, and the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side end of the water pump 2. The pull rod 7 is slidably connected to the movable plate 6 and the rotating disk 4. The adjusting assembly includes a threaded rod 8, a pushing disk 9 and a pushing groove 10. The threaded rod 8 is installed on the inner side of the rotating disk 4, and the pushing disk 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe 5. The pushing disk 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8. The pushing groove 10 is evenly opened on the inner side of the connecting pipe 5. A rotating assembly is provided on the fixed plate 1.
[0028] One end of the pull rod 7 is connected to a pulling block 11 , and the other end of the pull rod 7 is connected to a pulling handle 12 .
[0029] A tension spring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 7 , and two ends of the tension spring 13 are respectively connected to the abutting plate 6 and the pulling handle 12 . Insertion slots 14 are evenly opened on the rotating disk 4 .
[0030] A pushing block 15 is slidably connected to the pushing groove 10 .
[0031] One end of the pushing block 15 is connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe 5 and is provided with a spring 16 .
[0032] In this embodiment, during use, when the flow rate needs to be adjusted, the handle 12 is manually pulled, and during the pulling process, the pull rod 7 is driven to slide along the abutment plate 6, and during the movement process, the tension spring 13 is stretched, so that the pulling block 11 on the pull rod 7 is moved out of the insertion groove 14 on the rotating disk 4, and then the rotating disk 4 is manually rotated to rotate along the fixed pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 5, and during the rotation process, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate. The process causes the pushing disk 9 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 to move, and in the process of its movement, the pushing block 15 fitted therewith is driven to slide along the pushing groove 10, and in the process of its movement, the spring 16 is compressed, and then the handle 12 is manually released, so that the pull rod 7 is driven to move under the action of the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 13, so that the pull rod 7 is inserted into the insertion groove 14 on the rotating disk 4, thereby fixing the moving pushing block 15. When the flow rate adjustment needs to be released, the above operation is repeated.
[0033] See also Figure 4 , as an implementation method of a building construction dust reduction device for a rotating component: the rotating component includes a trolley 17, a moving wheel 18 and a first articulated seat 19, the trolley 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, the moving wheel 18 is installed at the bottom of the trolley 17, and the first articulated seat 19 is fixedly installed on the trolley 17.
[0034] A cylinder 20 is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat 19, a fixed frame 21 is fixedly installed on the cart 17, a rotating frame 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 21, a second articulated seat 23 is installed on the rotating frame 22, the second articulated seat 23 is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder 20, and a water sprayer 24 is installed on the rotating frame 22.
[0035] A fan 25 is installed on the inside of the water spray barrel 24, a water injection barrel 26 is installed on the fixed plate 1, a water injection pipe 27 is installed on the top of the water injection barrel 26, and a water inlet hose 28 is connected to the water spray barrel 24. One end of the water spray barrel 24 is connected to the water pump 2, and one end of the water inlet hose 28 is connected to the connecting pipe 5.
[0036] More specifically, during use, the cart 17 is manually moved to a suitable position using the moving wheels 18. At this time, water is manually injected into the water injection barrel 26 along the water injection pipe 27, and then the water pump 2 is started to inject the water into the water spray barrel 24 along the water inlet hose 28, and the fan 25 is used to spray the water. When the angle needs to be adjusted, the cylinder 20 is manually started to drive the output end to move, so that the second articulated seat 23 is used to drive the rotating frame 22 to adjust the angle along the fixed frame 21, and during its angle movement, the first articulated seat 19 hinged at the bottom of the cylinder 20 is used to move.
[0037] In summary, when the entire device is in use or running: during use, when the flow rate needs to be adjusted, the handle 12 is manually pulled, and during the pulling process, the pull rod 7 is driven to slide along the abutment plate 6, and during the movement process, the tension spring 13 is stretched, so that the pulling block 11 on the pull rod 7 is moved out of the insertion slot 14 on the rotating disk 4, and then the rotating disk 4 is manually rotated to rotate along the fixed pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 5, and during the rotation process, the threaded rod 8 is driven The rotation process is carried out, thereby driving the push disk 9 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 to move, and in the process of its movement, driving the push block 15 fitted therewith to slide along the push groove 10, and in the process of its movement, the spring 16 is compressed, and then the handle 12 is manually released, so that the pull rod 7 is driven to move under the action of the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 13, so that the pull rod 7 is inserted into the insertion groove 14 on the rotating disk 4, thereby fixing the moving push block 15. When the flow rate adjustment needs to be released, the above operation is repeated.
[0038] During use, the cart 17 is manually moved to a suitable position using the moving wheels 18. At this time, water is manually injected into the water injection barrel 26 along the water injection pipe 27, and then the water pump 2 is started to inject water into the water spray barrel 24 along the water inlet hose 28, and the fan 25 is used to spray the water. When the angle needs to be adjusted, the cylinder 20 is manually started to drive the output end to move, so that the second articulated seat 23 is used to drive the rotating frame 22 to adjust the angle along the fixed frame 21, and during its angle movement, the first articulated seat 19 hinged at the bottom of the cylinder 20 is used to move.
[0039] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device for building construction, comprising a fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) is provided with a fixing assembly via an adjusting assembly, and the fixing assembly comprises a water pump (2), a fixing pipe (3), a rotating disk (4), a connecting pipe (5), a moving plate (6) and a pull rod (7). The water pump (2) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (1), the fixing pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump (2), the rotating disk (4) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing pipe (3), the connecting pipe (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating disk (4), and the moving plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting pipe (5). The side, the abutting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side end of the water pump (2), the pull rod (7) is slidably connected to the abutting plate (6) and the rotating disk (4), the adjusting component includes a threaded rod (8), a pushing disk (9) and a pushing groove (10), the threaded rod (8) is installed on the inner side of the rotating disk (4), the pushing disk (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe (5), the pushing disk (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8), the pushing groove (10) is evenly opened on the inner side of the connecting pipe (5), and the fixed plate (1) is provided with a rotating component.
2. A dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (7) is connected to a pulling block (11), and the other end of the pull rod (7) is connected to a pulling handle (12).
3. A dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tension spring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (7), and the two ends of the tension spring (13) are respectively connected to the abutment plate (6) and the pulling handle (12). Insertion grooves (14) are evenly arranged on the rotating disk (4).
4. A dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing groove (10) is slidably connected to a pushing block (15).
5. A dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the pushing block (15) is connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe (5) and is provided with a spring (16).
6. A dust suppression device for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a trolley (17), a moving wheel (18) and a first articulated seat (19), wherein the trolley (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (1), the moving wheel (18) is mounted on the bottom of the trolley (17), and the first articulated seat (19) is fixedly mounted on the trolley (17).
7. A dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder (20) is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat (19), a fixed frame (21) is fixedly installed on the trolley (17), a rotating frame (22) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (21), a second articulated seat (23) is installed on the rotating frame (22), the second articulated seat (23) is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder (20), and a water sprayer (24) is installed on the rotating frame (22).
8. The dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fan (25) is installed inside the water spray barrel (24), a water injection barrel (26) is installed on the fixed plate (1), a water injection pipe (27) is installed on the top of the water injection barrel (26), and a water inlet hose (28) is connected to the water spray barrel (24). One end of the water spray barrel (24) is connected to the water pump (2), and one end of the water inlet hose (28) is connected to the connecting pipe (5).