Feeding device for basic magnesium carbonate production

The feed volume is adjusted through the motor-driven sealing assembly and crushing rod, which solves the problems of low drying efficiency and uneven moisture caused by the shape and size of the filter cake in alkaline magnesium carbonate production, and achieves efficient filter cake crushing and drying, improving product quality and output.

CN223276339UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29HEBEI MEITAI MAGNESIUM MATERIAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422409901.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the carbonization of the existing alkaline magnesium carbonate feed device, the shape and size of the filter cake are not likely to lead to low drying efficiency and uneven moisture, which affects product quality and output.

Method used

The left and right seal is adjusted by motor drive, and the feed quantity and seal are adjusted through the crushing rod and sealing assembly to ensure that the filter cake is crushed thoroughly before drying. Use a folding cloth to prevent the filter cake from falling, and improve feed efficiency and drying quality.

Benefits of technology

The filter cake is completely crushed and efficiently dried, which improves product quality and output, solves the problem of incomplete drying caused by the difficult shape and size of the filter cake, and improves work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding device for basic magnesium carbonate production, which belongs to the technical field of basic magnesium carbonate and comprises a base, and a support is fixedly connected to the top of the base. According to the feeding device for basic magnesium carbonate production, when crushing is carried out in the basic magnesium carbonate production process and a filter cake enters the interior of the crushing box through the feeding hopper, a second motor can be started according to use requirements to drive a screw to rotate, a sleeve drives two inner sealing baffles to slide upwards, and adjustment is carried out according to the feeding amount; the filter cake flows out from an inverted trapezoidal hole in the adjusting bottom block and enters the crushing box to be crushed, and then a second motor is started to rotate reversely, so that the sealing bottom block is clamped into the adjusting bottom block to be sealed; and then the first motor is started to drive the crushing rod to rotate and crush, so that magnesium carbonate is crushed more thoroughly after being fed, the magnesium carbonate is conveniently and subsequently spirally conveyed into a drying machine for drying through a discharge port, and the problem that the moisture of a product does not reach the standard is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of basic magnesium carbonate, in particular to a feeding device for basic magnesium carbonate production. Background Art

[0002] Basic magnesium carbonate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula Mg2(OH)2CO3, typically appearing as a white, loose powder or a brittle substance. It is nearly insoluble in water, but can cause light alkaline pulverization in water. Basic magnesium carbonate is insoluble in ethanol, but can be dissolved and foamed by dilute acids. Under normal circumstances, it does not decompose. Basic magnesium carbonate has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry. It is a highly stable compound that can be used to manufacture various materials such as ceramics, plastics, and glass. Its high dielectric properties and high ionic conductivity also make it important in the manufacture of electronic devices and batteries. In addition, basic magnesium carbonate plays an important role in the field of materials science and can be used to manufacture various composite materials and nanomaterials, which have applications in energy, environmental protection, medical care, aerospace, and other fields.

[0003] After the existing basic magnesium carbonate is carbonized, it enters a plate and frame filter press for extrusion and dehydration. After the water is removed, it is demolded from the plate and frame filter and directly sent to an oven for drying. However, since the shape and size of the magnesium carbonate filter cake are not easy to change, the work efficiency and the moisture content of the product drying are affected. If the filter cake is dried directly in the oven, it may not be thorough, resulting in the product not being able to be dried, which seriously affects the product yield and indicators, especially the moisture content. The moisture index of the magnesium carbonate after drying is uneven, which is directly related to the shape of the magnesium carbonate filter cake before drying. Therefore, a feeding device for basic magnesium carbonate production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for the production of basic magnesium carbonate, which is equipped with a motor-driven method for left-right adjustment and sealing, which can not only adjust the amount of material entering, but also automatically seal the inlet, and ensure that the size of the filter cake can be kept consistent by a crushing rod during the drying preparation work, thereby improving the drying efficiency and other advantages. It solves the problem in the existing feeding device for the production of basic magnesium carbonate, that after the carbonization of the basic magnesium carbonate is completed, it enters a plate and frame filter press for extrusion and dehydration, and after dehydration, it is demoulded from the plate and frame filter press and directly sent to an oven for drying. However, since the shape and size of the magnesium carbonate filter cake are not easy to adjust, the working efficiency and the moisture content of the product drying are affected. If the filter cake is dried directly in the oven, it may not be thorough, resulting in the product not being able to be dried.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for the production of basic magnesium carbonate, comprising a base, a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first motor fixedly connected to the interior of the base, a crushing box fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the first motor, and a sealing assembly provided on the top of the crushing box;

[0006] The sealing assembly includes a top plate, which is mounted on the top of the bracket, a ring plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, two electric push rods fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the movable ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to outer sealing baffles, the opposite sides of the two outer sealing baffles are fixedly connected to adjusting bottom blocks, the inside of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a partition plate, the outer surface of the partition plate is slidably connected to two inner sealing baffles, and the outer surfaces of the two inner sealing baffles are fixedly connected to sealing pressure blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base through the support column, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the front of the crushing box, a conveying device body is fixedly connected to the front of the base, and the discharge port is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying device body.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a through hole is provided inside the mounting plate, the bottom of the top plate is located on the top of the mounting plate through the through hole, two square grooves are provided inside the annular plate, and the left and right sides of the annular plate are clamped and limited with the left and right sides of the crushing box through the square grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the feed hopper, and the two adjusting bottom blocks slide inside the feed hopper through the sliding grooves, and rubber sealing rings are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two outer sealing baffles.

[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, and both of the inner sealing baffles slide on the outer surface of the partition plate through the sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, folding cloths are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the partition plate, the bottoms of the two folding cloths are evenly fixedly connected to the tops of the two inner sealing baffles, inverted trapezoidal holes are opened inside the two adjusting bottom blocks, and the two sealing pressure blocks are located on the top of the adjusting bottom blocks through the inverted trapezoidal holes.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The feeding device for the production of basic magnesium carbonate, when the basic magnesium carbonate is being crushed, when the filter cake enters the interior of the crushing box through the feed hopper, the second motor can be started according to the needs of use to drive the screw to rotate, and the sleeve drives the two inner sealing baffles to slide upward, which are adjusted according to the size of the feed amount. The filter cake flows out from the inverted trapezoidal hole inside the adjusting bottom block and enters the interior of the crushing box for crushing, and then the second motor is started to reverse and the sealing bottom block is snapped into the interior of the adjusting bottom block for sealing; then the first motor is started to drive the crushing rod to rotate and crush inside the crushing box, ensuring that the magnesium carbonate can be crushed more thoroughly after feeding, which is convenient for subsequent spiral transmission to the inside of the dryer through the discharge port for drying, thereby solving the problem of substandard product moisture and improving the quality of the filter cake after drying.

[0015] 2. This feeding device is used for the production of basic magnesium carbonate. When the feed hopper needs to be fully opened for feeding, the inner sealing baffle can be moved upward, and then the electric push rod is started to drive the adjusting bottom block to slide inside the feed hopper, thereby increasing the feeding efficiency and further improving the progress of the crushing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the main cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural transmission device of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. First motor; 4. Crushing box; 5. Top plate; 6. Ring plate; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Outer sealing baffle; 10. Adjusting bottom block; 11. Partition plate; 12. Second motor; 13. Screw; 14. Sleeve; 15. Inner sealing baffle; 16. Sealing block; 17. Folding cloth; 18. Material stripping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, a feeding device for the production of basic magnesium carbonate includes a base 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 4, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through the support column, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing rod 18.

[0023] A discharge port is provided on the front of the crushing box 4, and a conveyor body is fixedly connected to the front of the base 1. The discharge port is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor body, so that the feed port on the top of the crushing box 4 is connected to the filter cake receiving bin, and the outlet of the conveyor body is connected to the inlet of the dryer. After being crushed by the crushing rod 18, the magnesium carbonate filter cake powder can be transported to the inside of the dryer for drying through the conveyor body.

[0024] A sealing assembly is provided on the top of the crushing box 4; the sealing assembly includes a top plate 5, which is installed on the top of the bracket 2. The top of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a through hole is opened inside the mounting plate. The bottom of the top plate 5 is located on the top of the mounting plate through the through hole.

[0025] An annular plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 5 . Two square grooves are opened inside the annular plate 6 . The left and right sides of the annular plate 6 are clamped and limited with the left and right sides of the crushing box 4 through the square grooves.

[0026] The top of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 7, and the top of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected to two electric push rods 8. The movable ends of the two electric push rods 8 are fixedly connected to external sealing baffles 9, and the opposite sides of the two external sealing baffles 9 are fixedly connected to adjusting bottom blocks 10. Sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the feed hopper 7, and the two adjusting bottom blocks 10 slide inside the feed hopper 7 through the sliding grooves. The opposite sides of the two external sealing baffles 9 are fixedly connected to rubber sealing rings.

[0027] A partition plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed hopper 7, and two inner sealing baffles 15 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition plate 11. A second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 11, and a screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12. The outer surface of the screw 13 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 14, and the two inner sealing baffles 15 slide on the outer surface of the partition plate 11 through the sleeve 14.

[0028] The left and right sides of the partition plate 11 are both fixedly connected with folded cloths 17 , and the bottoms of the two folded cloths 17 are evenly fixedly connected to the tops of the two inner sealing baffles 15 .

[0029] The outer surfaces of the two inner sealing baffles 15 are fixedly connected with sealing pressing blocks 16 . The interiors of the two adjusting bottom blocks 9 are provided with inverted trapezoidal holes. The two sealing pressing blocks 16 are both located on the top of the adjusting bottom block 9 through the inverted trapezoidal holes.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the feed hopper 7 needs to be fully opened for feeding, the inner sealing baffle 15 can be moved upward, and then the electric push rod 8 is started to drive the adjusting bottom block 10 to slide inside the feed hopper 7, thereby making the feeding more efficient and further improving the progress of the crushing work.

[0031] In this embodiment, the folding cloth 17 is provided so that when the inner sealing baffle 15 moves downward, the groove inside the partition plate 11 can be covered by the folding cloth 17, so as to avoid the filter cake from falling into the inside of the partition plate 11 when entering, causing waste of filter cake.

[0032] In this embodiment, the folded fabric is silicone rubber-coated fiberglass cloth, a high-performance, versatile composite material used for electrical insulation, non-metallic compensators, and corrosion protection. Basalt fiber fireproof fabric is used as the lining of fireproof protective clothing, flame-retardant and thermal insulation fabrics, and fire curtains. It is non-flammable, heat-resistant, emits no toxic gases, and has excellent thermal insulation properties.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] The feeding device for the production of basic magnesium carbonate has the following advantages: when the basic magnesium carbonate is being crushed, the filter cake enters the interior of the crushing box 4 through the feed hopper 7, the second motor 12 can be started according to the needs of use to drive the screw 13 to rotate, and the sleeve 14 drives the two inner sealing baffles 15 to slide upward, and is adjusted according to the size of the feed amount. The filter cake flows out from the inverted trapezoidal hole inside the adjusting bottom block 9 and enters the interior of the crushing box 4 for crushing, and then the second motor 12 is started to reverse, and the sealing bottom block 16 is snapped into the interior of the adjusting bottom block 9 for sealing; then the first motor 3 is started to drive the crushing rod 18 to rotate and crush in the interior of the crushing box 4, ensuring that the magnesium carbonate can be crushed more thoroughly after feeding, so that it is convenient for subsequent spiral transmission to the interior of the dryer through the discharge port for drying, thereby solving the problem of substandard product moisture and improving the quality of the filter cake after drying.

[0035] It should be noted that the standard parts used in the application can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology, and conventional means. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology; plus the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (4), the interior of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), one end of the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (18), and a sealing assembly is provided on the top of the crushing box (4); The sealing assembly comprises a top plate (5), which is mounted on the top of the bracket (2), the bottom of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (6), the top of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (7), the top of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to two electric push rods (8), the movable ends of the two electric push rods (8) are fixedly connected to outer sealing baffles (9), the opposite sides of the two outer sealing baffles (9) are fixedly connected to an adjusting bottom block (10), the inside of the feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (11), the outer surface of the partition plate (11) is slidably connected to two inner sealing baffles (15), and the outer surfaces of the two inner sealing baffles (15) are fixedly connected to sealing pressure blocks (16).

2. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column, the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via the support column, and the outer surface of the crushing rod (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blades.

3. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the crushing box (4) is provided with a discharge port, the front of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying device body, and the discharge port is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying device body.

4. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a through hole is provided inside the mounting plate, the bottom of the top plate (5) is located on the top of the mounting plate through the through hole, two square grooves are provided inside the annular plate (6), and the left and right sides of the annular plate (6) are clamped and limited with the left and right sides of the crushing box (4) through the square grooves.

5. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the feed hopper (7), and the two adjusting bottom blocks (10) slide inside the feed hopper (7) through the sliding grooves. The opposite sides of the two outer sealing baffles (9) are fixedly connected with rubber sealing rings.

6. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (11), a screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12), a sleeve (14) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (13), and both of the inner sealing baffles (15) slide on the outer surface of the partition plate (11) through the sleeve (14).

7. A feeding device for producing basic magnesium carbonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the partition plate (11) are fixedly connected with folded cloths (17), the bottoms of the two folded cloths (17) are evenly fixedly connected to the tops of the two inner sealing baffles (15), the interiors of the two adjusting bottom blocks (10) are provided with inverted trapezoidal holes, and the two sealing pressure blocks (16) are both located on the top of the adjusting bottom block (10) through the inverted trapezoidal holes.