Mechanical device for removing crude bark on surface of cortex mori radicis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of white mulberry root bark crude bark removing, and discloses a white mulberry root bark surface crude bark removing mechanical device which comprises a machine frame, an efficient crude bark removing mechanism is arranged in the machine frame and comprises two driving motors, the output end of each driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the machine frame. And two scrubbing brush rollers are arranged above the rack. According to the mechanical device for removing the rough bark on the surface of the cortex mori radicis, through mutual cooperation of the rack, the driving motors, the rotating rods, the scrubbing brush roller, the sealing bearing, a key controller, a machine cover, an exhaust fan, an access door and a material supporting frame, the two driving motors can be controlled to be powered on by operating the key controller, and the two rotating rods and the scrubbing brush roller are driven to inwards rotate at a high speed at the same time; and after a worker pushes and pulls the bar-shaped white mulberry root bark material in a reciprocating mode by attaching the bar-shaped white mulberry root bark material to the material supporting frame, the bar-shaped white mulberry root bark material penetrates through the machine cover and enters the two scrubbing brush rollers, and then the rough bark can be rapidly and efficiently removed through the two scrubbing brush rollers rotating inwards at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rough skin removal of mulberry bark, in particular to a mechanical device for rough skin removal on the surface of mulberry bark. Background Art

[0002] Removing the rough bark of mulberry bark refers to removing the outer part of the mulberry bark which has a rough texture, more impurities and relatively low medicinal efficacy, leaving the inner part of the white bark with a finer texture and relatively higher content of effective ingredients for use as medicine. It is sweet and cold in nature and enters the lung and spleen meridians. Mulberry bark has the effects of clearing the lungs and relieving asthma, promoting water circulation and reducing swelling.

[0003] Mulberry bark is usually dug up and washed in winter, the rough yellow skin on the surface is scraped off, the skin is split longitudinally, and tapped lightly with a wooden hammer to separate the skin from the body. The skin is peeled off and dried. The traditional method of removing the rough skin of mulberry bark is to manually scrape the rough skin, which has very low production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical device for removing rough skin from the surface of mulberry bark, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mechanical device for removing rough bark from the surface of mulberry bark, comprising a frame, wherein a high-efficiency rough bark removing mechanism is arranged inside the frame;

[0008] The efficient rough skin removing mechanism includes two driving motors, the output end of each driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, two hard-bristle brush rollers are arranged above the frame, the inner wall of the frame is connected to two sealed bearings, the left side of the frame is fixedly connected to a button controller, the upper surface of the frame is respectively fixedly connected to a machine cover and a material support rack, and both side surfaces of the frame are movably hinged with inspection doors, and the inner wall of the machine cover is fixedly connected to two exhaust fans.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom surface of each driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the frame, the inner wall of each bristle brush roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the inner ring of each sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the two driving motors and the two exhaust fans are electrically connected to the button controller through wires, the two side surfaces of the frame are fixedly connected to handle supports, and the inner wall of each handle support is fixedly connected to a pull rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a grip is provided inside each of the handle supports, and the inner wall of each of the grips is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer surface of each output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a coupling, and the inner wall of each coupling is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the front of one of the inspection doors, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the other inspection door.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a limit plate is commonly provided on the outer sides of the two inspection doors, the inner wall of the limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the inner part of the limit plate is clamped with the outer surface of the limit rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model cooperates with the frame, drive motor, rotating rod, hard-bristle brush roller, sealed bearing, button controller, machine cover, exhaust fan, maintenance door and material support rack. The operation button controller can control the two drive motors to be energized, and respectively drive the two rotating rods and the hard-bristle brush rollers to rotate inward at high speed at the same time. Then, after the worker pushes and pulls the rod-shaped mulberry bark material back and forth against the material support rack, the rod-shaped mulberry bark material passes through the machine cover and enters the two hard-bristle brush rollers and can be quickly and efficiently de-barked by the two hard-bristle brush rollers that rotate inward at the same time. At the same time, the button controller can control the two exhaust fans to be energized and discharge the rough skin flying debris between the two hard-bristle brush rollers, thereby effectively de-barking the surface of the rod-shaped mulberry bark and avoiding the problem of very low efficiency of manual de-barking of the mulberry bark surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a frame in a mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark, cut away from the side and viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a frame in a mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark from a side view;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of a machine cover in a mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. High-efficiency rough skin removal mechanism; 201. Drive motor; 202. Rotating rod; 203. Brush roller; 204. Sealed bearing; 205. Key controller; 206. Machine cover; 207. Exhaust fan; 208. Inspection door; 209. Support rack; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Limiting rod; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Coupling; 7. Handle support; 8. Pull rod; 9. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A mechanical device for removing rough skin from the surface of mulberry bark includes a frame 1, and an efficient rough skin removal mechanism 2 is arranged inside the frame 1. The efficient rough skin removal mechanism 2 includes two driving motors 201, and the output end of each driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 202. The bottom surface of each driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the frame 1, and the two side surfaces of the frame 1 are fixedly connected to handle supports 7. The inner wall of each handle support 7 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 8. By arranging the pull rod 8, a rotation base surface can be provided for the hand-gripping structure in the handle support 7, thereby increasing the flexibility of use of the hand-gripping structure. By arranging the handle support 7 and the pull rod 8, the entire mechanical device can be lifted and carried in cooperation with the above-mentioned hand-gripping structure after the above-mentioned hand-gripping structure is grasped.

[0022] Two bristle brush rollers 203 are arranged above the frame 1, and two sealed bearings 204 are connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The inner wall of each bristle brush roller 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 202, and the inner ring of each sealed bearing 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 202. A grip 9 is provided inside each handle support 7, and the inner wall of each grip 9 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod 8. The sealed bearings 204 can increase the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating rod 202 and prevent coarse leather debris on the frame 1 from leaking into the inside of the frame 1. By providing the grip 9, it can rotate around the outer surface of the pull rod 8 inside the handle support 7, and then the entire mechanical device can be conveniently lifted and carried after the grip 9 is grasped.

[0023] A button controller 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1, and a cover 206 and a support rack 209 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1 respectively. The outer surface of the output end of each drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to a coupling 6, and the inner wall of each coupling 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 202. By setting the coupling 6, the connection between the output end of the drive motor 201 and the rotating rod 202 can be strengthened, thereby increasing the rotation stability of the rotating rod 202.

[0024] Inspection doors 208 are movably hinged on both sides of the frame 1, and the front of one inspection door 208 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 3, and the front of the other inspection door 208 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 4. By setting the fixing rod 3, a rotation base surface can be provided for other limiting structures, and by setting the limiting rod 4, the above-mentioned limiting structure can be limited.

[0025] Two exhaust fans 207 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine cover 206. The two drive motors 201 and the two exhaust fans 207 are electrically connected to the button controller 205 through wires. A limit plate 5 is commonly provided on the outer side of the two inspection doors 208. The inner wall of the limit plate 5 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 3, and the inside of the limit plate 5 is engaged with the outer surface of the limit rod 4. By setting the limit plate 5, it can be rotated around the outer surface of the fixed rod 3 and then engaged with the outer surface of the limit rod 4, thereby temporarily locking the relative positions of the two inspection doors 208. By moving the limit plate 5, the inspection door 208 can be opened conveniently and flexibly, and the maintenance and inspection of the drive motor 201 and other structures can be facilitated.

[0026] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when in use, the two handles 9 are respectively held by both hands to place the entire mechanical device in a relatively open space, and then the button controller 205 is operated to control the two drive motors 201 to be energized and rotated, and then the two drive motors 201 respectively drive the two rotating rods 202 and the bristle brush rollers 203 to rotate inward at high speed at the same time, and then the worker holds the rod-shaped mulberry bark material and moves the corresponding rod-shaped mulberry bark material against the supporting rack 209, and then the rod-shaped mulberry bark material passes through the machine cover 206 and enters between the two bristle brush rollers 203, and repeatedly pulls the mulberry bark material, during which time the mulberry bark material is pulled out. The strip-shaped mulberry bark material is quickly and efficiently de-barked by two simultaneously inward-rotating hard-bristle brush rollers 203. During this period, the operation button controller 205 controls the two exhaust fans 207 to be powered on and rotated. After that, the two exhaust fans 207 discharge the rough bark flying debris generated between the two hard-bristle brush rollers 203, which plays a role in efficiently de-barking the surface of the mulberry bark and avoids the problem of very low efficiency of manual de-barking of the surface of the mulberry bark. When the drive motor 201 needs to be maintained or repaired, the limit plate 5 is moved to rotate around the fixed rod 3 and away from the limit rod 4, and the two inspection doors 208 are opened respectively to expose the interior of the frame 1.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical device for removing rough skin from the surface of mulberry bark, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A high-efficiency rough skin removing mechanism (2) is provided inside the frame (1); The high-efficiency rough skin removing mechanism (2) comprises two driving motors (201), the output end of each driving motor (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (202), two bristle brush rollers (203) are arranged above the frame (1), the inner wall of the frame (1) is connected to two sealed bearings (204), the left side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a key controller (205), the upper surface of the frame (1) is respectively fixedly connected to a machine cover (206) and a material support rack (209), both sides of the frame (1) are movably hinged with an inspection door (208), and the inner wall of the machine cover (206) is fixedly connected to two exhaust fans (207).

2. A mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each driving motor (201) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the frame (1), the inner wall of each bristle brush roller (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (202), the inner ring of each sealed bearing (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (202), the two driving motors (201) and the two exhaust fans (207) are electrically connected to the button controller (205) through wires, and the two side surfaces of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to the handle support (7), and the inner wall of each handle support (7) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (8).

3. A mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grip (9) is provided inside each of the handle supports (7), and the inner wall of each of the grips (9) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod (8).

4. A mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output end of each driving motor (201) is fixedly connected to a coupling (6), and the inner wall of each coupling (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (202).

5. The mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of one of the inspection doors (208) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (3), and the front of the other inspection door (208) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (4).

6. A mechanical device for roughening the surface of mulberry bark according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting plate (5) is commonly provided on the outer sides of the two inspection doors (208), the inner wall of the limiting plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (3), and the interior of the limiting plate (5) is engaged with the outer surface of the limiting rod (4).

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