Biochemical continuous treatment device for kitchen waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste biochemical continuous treatment device, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste biochemical continuous treatment, and comprises a treatment box and a fermentation box, one side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the fermentation box, the lower end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with support legs, the upper end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a feed hopper. A discharge port is formed in one side of the treatment box, a movable plate is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation box, a crushing roller is connected to the interior of the treatment box through a bearing, and an output shaft of a first output motor is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing roller. According to the kitchen waste crushing device, kitchen waste is crushed by arranging the first output motor, the transmission set and the crushing roller, the crushing roller is cleaned by arranging the brush roller, water is added to the crushing roller by arranging the connecting pipe, the leaking opening and the conveying pipe, crushing is facilitated, and the crushing roller is flushed by arranging the supporting pipe and the spray head.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biochemical continuous treatment of kitchen waste, in particular to a biochemical continuous treatment device for kitchen waste. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, unit meal supply and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing.

[0003] At present, the biochemical continuous treatment device of food waste in the existing technology usually ferments the food waste. During use, due to the different sizes of food waste, the fermentation is uneven, which leads to different treatment cycles, affecting the treatment of food waste. There is a problem that the food waste cannot be conveniently crushed. In addition, during use, there are liquids such as water and oil in the food waste, which will be affected during fermentation. The food waste needs to be filtered in advance, which is inconvenient to use. There is a problem that the liquid in the food waste cannot be conveniently filtered. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for biochemical continuous treatment of kitchen waste, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: comprising a processing box and a fermentation box, wherein one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to the fermentation box, the lower end of the processing box is fixedly connected to a support leg, the upper end of the processing box is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, a discharge port is opened on one side of the processing box, and a movable plate is provided at the upper end of the fermentation box;

[0006] The internal bearing of the processing box is connected to a crushing roller, one side of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first output motor, one side of the first output motor is fixedly connected to the processing box, one side of the first output motor is fixedly connected to a transmission group, one side of the transmission group is connected to another crushing roller, and one side of the processing box is connected to a brush roller through a bearing, and one side of the brush roller is in contact with the crushing roller;

[0007] A storage box is provided inside the processing box, and a fixed filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box, one side of the fixed filter plate is in contact with the connecting shaft, one side of the connecting shaft is connected to the processing box by a bearing, one side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a movable filter plate, one side of the movable filter plate is in contact with the processing box, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a movable block, a gear groove is provided inside the movable block, one side of the gear groove is meshed with a rack, one side of the rack is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw, and one side of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a second output motor.

[0008] Optionally, the discharge port connects the processing box with the fermentation box, the brush roller and the crushing roller are of the same length, the transmission group is located inside the processing box, and the crushing roller is located at the lower end of the feed hopper.

[0009] Optionally, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, one side of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the processing box, and a leakage port is opened inside the processing box.

[0010] Optionally, the leakage port is located at the upper end of the crushing roller, the leakage port is communicated with the transmission pipe, a nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the support pipe, and the nozzle and leakage port are distributed in a linear array.

[0011] Optionally, a bearing on one side of the movable block is connected to a processing box, a stopper is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box, the lower end of the stopper is in contact with the movable filter plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box.

[0012] Optionally, the support plate is tilted and located on one side of the discharge port. One side of the movable plate is slidably connected to a piston. One side of the second output motor is fixedly connected to a processing box, and one side of the processing box is slidably connected to a rack.

[0013] The utility model provides a device for biochemical continuous treatment of kitchen waste, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The biochemical continuous treatment device for food waste is provided with a first output motor, a transmission group, and a crushing roller to crush food waste. The crushing roller is cleaned by a brush roller. The connecting pipe, the leakage port, and the transmission pipe are provided to add water to the crushing roller to facilitate crushing. The crushing roller is rinsed by a support pipe and a nozzle.

[0015] 2. The biochemical continuous treatment device for food waste filters water and oil from food waste by providing fixed filter plates and movable filter plates. The movable block is rotated by providing a second output motor, a reciprocating screw, a rack, and a gear groove. The food waste is poured into a fermentation box by providing a connecting shaft, a support plate, and a discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first front view section of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view section of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the left side;

[0022] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view of a cross section 1;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cross-section viewed from above of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Fixed filter plate; 3. Nozzle; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Leakage port; 7. Transmission pipe; 8. Support pipe; 9. Brush roller; 10. Crushing roller; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Movable filter plate; 13. Block; 14. Storage box; 15. Support leg; 16. Discharge port; 17. Support plate; 18. Fermentation box; 19. Movable plate; 20. Piston; 21. Movable block; 22. Gear groove; 23. Reciprocating screw; 24. Rack; 25. First output motor; 26. Second output motor; 27. Transmission group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 9The utility model provides a technical solution: a biochemical continuous treatment device for food waste, including a treatment box 1 and a fermentation box 18. One side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 4, one side of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe 7, one side of the transmission pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the treatment box 1, a leakage port 6 is provided inside the treatment box 1, the leakage port 6 is communicated with the transmission pipe 7, the lower end of the transmission pipe 7 is communicated with the support pipe 8, one side of the support pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 3, the nozzle 3 and the leakage port 6 are distributed in a linear array, one side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the fermentation box 18, the lower end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 15, the upper end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 5, a side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a discharge port 16, the discharge port 16 connects the treatment box 1 with the fermentation box 18, the upper end of the fermentation box 18 is provided with a movable plate 19, the internal bearing of the treatment box 1 is connected with a crushing roller 10, the crushing The roller 10 is at the lower end of the feed hopper 5, and the leak 6 is at the upper end of the crushing roller 10. One side of the crushing roller 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first output motor 25, and one side of the first output motor 25 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1. One side of the first output motor 25 is fixedly connected to the transmission group 27. The transmission group 27 is inside the processing box 1, and one side of the transmission group 27 is connected to another crushing roller 10. A brush roller 9 is connected to the bearing on one side of the processing box 1. The length of the brush roller 9 is consistent with that of the crushing roller 10, and one side of the brush roller 9 contacts the crushing roller 10. By setting the first output motor 25, the transmission group 27, and the crushing roller 10, the food waste is crushed. By setting the brush roller 9, the crushing roller 10 is cleaned. By setting the connecting pipe 4, the leak 6, and the transmission pipe 7, water is added to the crushing roller 10 to facilitate crushing. By setting the support pipe 8 and the nozzle 3, the crushing roller 10 is rinsed.

[0028] During use, the food waste is poured into the feed hopper 5, the first output motor 25 is started, the crushing roller 10 is driven to rotate, and then the transmission group 27 connected to the first output motor 25 is used to drive the other crushing roller 10 to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to crush the food waste entering the processing box 1 through the feed hopper 5, and some food waste will remain inside the crushing roller 10. The external water pipe is connected to the connecting pipe 4, and the transmission pipe 7 is connected to the connecting pipe 4 to transmit cleaning water, and then leak out through the leakage port 6, so that the cleaning water drips onto the crushing roller 10 to rinse the remaining food waste. The water in the transmission pipe 7 is then diverted to the support pipe 8 and sprayed out through the nozzle 3 to rinse the crushing roller 10. A brush roller 9 is provided on one side of the crushing roller 10, which can clean the crushing roller 10, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently crushing the food waste. Example

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 9The utility model provides a technical solution: a biochemical continuous treatment device for food waste, comprising a treatment box 1 and a fermentation box 18. A block 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box 1, and a support plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 1. The support plate 17 is inclined, and a fermentation box 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 1. The lower end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 15, and the upper end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 5. A discharge port 16 is provided on one side of the treatment box 1, and the support plate 17 is located on one side of the discharge port 16. A movable plate 19 is provided on the upper end of the fermentation box 18, and a piston 20 is slidably connected to one side of the movable plate 19. A storage box 14 is provided inside the treatment box 1, and a fixed filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box 1. One side of the fixed filter plate 2 is in contact with the connecting shaft 11. One side of the connecting shaft 11 is connected to the treatment box 1 by a bearing, and one side of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the movable filter plate 12 The lower end of the stopper 13 contacts the movable filter plate 12, and one side of the movable filter plate 12 contacts the processing box 1. One end of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the movable block 21, and one side of the movable block 21 is connected to the processing box 1 by a bearing. A gear groove 22 is opened inside the movable block 21, and one side of the gear groove 22 is meshed with a rack 24. One side of the processing box 1 is slidably connected to the rack 24, and one side of the rack 24 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw 23. One side of the reciprocating screw 23 is fixedly connected to the second output motor 26, and one side of the second output motor 26 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1. By setting the fixed filter plate 2 and the movable filter plate 12, the food waste is filtered for water and oil. By setting the second output motor 26, the reciprocating screw 23, the rack 24, and the gear groove 22, the movable block 21 is rotated, and the food waste is poured into the fermentation box 18 by setting the connecting shaft 11, the support plate 17, and the discharge port 16.

[0030] During use, when the food waste is processed, it enters the processing box 1, and the food waste falls onto the fixed filter plate 2 and the movable filter plate 12, and the food waste is filtered for water and oil. The block 13 prevents the water and oil from dripping onto the support plate 17, and the water and oil drip into the storage box 14 for collection and storage. Then the second output motor 26 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 23 to rotate, so that the rack 24 moves, and the gear groove 22 engaged therewith drives the movable block 21 to rotate, thereby filtering the food waste. The connecting shaft 11 drives the movable filter plate 12 to perform circular motion. When the movable filter plate 12 tilts downward, the food waste enters the fermentation box 18 through the discharge port 16, and the support plate 17 supports the movable filter plate 12 and facilitates the food waste to pass through the discharge port 16. Then, the piston 20 is opened to add the reactant into the fermentation box 18 to react with the food waste. After the processing is completed, the movable plate 19 is opened to clean the food waste, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently filtering the liquid from the food waste.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biochemical continuous treatment device for kitchen waste, comprising a treatment box (1), a support tube (8) and a fermentation box (18), characterized in that: A fermentation box (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1), a support leg (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing box (1), a feed hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing box (1), a discharge port (16) is provided on one side of the processing box (1), and a movable plate (19) is provided at the upper end of the fermentation box (18); The internal bearing of the processing box (1) is connected to a crushing roller (10), one side of the crushing roller (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first output motor (25), one side of the first output motor (25) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1), one side of the first output motor (25) is fixedly connected to a transmission group (27), one side of the transmission group (27) is connected to another crushing roller (10), and one side of the processing box (1) is connected to a brush roller (9), and one side of the brush roller (9) is in contact with the crushing roller (10); A storage box (14) is provided inside the processing box (1), and a fixed filter plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (1), one side of the fixed filter plate (2) is in contact with the connecting shaft (11), and one side of the connecting shaft (11) is connected to the processing box (1) through a bearing, and one side of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a movable filter plate (12), and one side of the movable filter plate (12) is in contact with the processing box (1), and one end of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a movable block (21), and a gear groove (22) is provided inside the movable block (21), and one side of the gear groove (22) is meshedly connected to a rack (24), and one side of the rack (24) is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw (23), and one side of the reciprocating screw (23) is fixedly connected to a second output motor (26).

2. The biochemical continuous treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (16) connects the processing box (1) with the fermentation box (18), the brush roller (9) and the crushing roller (10) are of the same length, the transmission group (27) is located inside the processing box (1), and the crushing roller (10) is located at the lower end of the feed hopper (5).

3. The biochemical continuous treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4), one side of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (7), one side of the transmission pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1), and a leakage port (6) is provided inside the processing box (1).

4. The biochemical continuous treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leakage port (6) is located at the upper end of the crushing roller (10), and the leakage port (6) is connected to the transmission pipe (7). A nozzle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the support pipe (8), and the nozzle (3) and the leakage port (6) are distributed in a linear array.

5. The biochemical continuous treatment device for food waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing on one side of the movable block (21) is connected to a processing box (1), a stopper (13) is fixedly connected inside the processing box (1), the lower end of the stopper (13) is in contact with the movable filter plate (12), and a support plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1).

6. The device for biochemical continuous treatment of food waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (17) is tilted and located on one side of the discharge port (16). One side of the movable plate (19) is slidably connected to a piston (20). One side of the second output motor (26) is fixedly connected to a processing box (1), and one side of the processing box (1) is slidably connected to a rack (24).

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