Control device for crankshaft connecting rod casting
Through the die movement and fan blade cooling device driven by electric push rods and motors, the problems of manual operation difficulty and long cooling time in crankshaft connecting rod casting are solved, and an automated and efficient casting process is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422585521.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual operation of molds is required to be separated during the casting process of crankshaft connecting rods, which increases the difficulty and time of operation.
The mold movement and limiting device driven by electric push rods and motors is used to combine fan blade cooling to automatically control the mold opening and closing and cooling process.
The automatic operation of the mold is realized, the difficulty of manual operation is reduced, and the casting and forming efficiency and cooling speed are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223277153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting, and in particular relates to a control device for casting a crankshaft connecting rod. Background Art
[0002] Casting (casting) is a method of melting gold and silver into a liquid state and casting it into molds to form objects. It is one of the earliest gold and silver processing methods. Casting involves pouring the mixed slurry into the engine housing, which solidifies to form an engine charge that meets the design requirements. The crankshaft connecting rod mechanism is a key component in automobile engines. Its function is to convert the expansion pressure of the gas generated by fuel combustion acting on the top of the piston into torque that rotates the crankshaft, thereby continuously outputting power. When casting some crankshaft connecting rods, the molten material is poured into a manually fixed mold for casting and forming. The molding mold is then manually separated and the formed crankshaft connecting rod is removed, which greatly increases the difficulty of manual operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a control device for crankshaft connecting rod casting, which solves the problem that when some crankshaft connecting rod casting work is carried out, the molten material is poured into a manually fixed mold for casting and molding, and then the molding mold is manually separated to remove the molded crankshaft connecting rod, which greatly increases the difficulty of manual operation.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a control device for crankshaft connecting rod casting, comprising a working box, electric push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working box, a connecting block is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a mold is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, a first connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working box, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate, a threaded rod is provided at the output end of the second motor, a second connecting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a limiting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting plate, connecting boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the working box, a ventilation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting box, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the first motor, and fan blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0005] Preferably, support plates are fixedly installed on all four sides of the bottom of the working box, and sliding rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, the sliding rod is located on one side inside the second connecting plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the second connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting cylinder is located below the mold, and the limiting cylinder is slidably connected to the mold.
[0008] Preferably, the second connecting plate is located on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is slidably connected to the first connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the connection block is located inside the working box, and the connection block is slidably connected to the working box.
[0010] Preferably, the connection boxes are located on both sides of the mold, the fan blades are located inside the connection boxes, and the fan blades are rotatably connected to the connection boxes.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] By operating the electric push rod, the mold is moved closer, and by operating the second motor, the limiting cylinder is moved and clamped on the surface of the mold, thereby increasing the connectivity of the mold. The molten metal material is then poured into the interior of the mold to cast and mold the crankshaft connecting rod. By operating the first motor, the fan blades rotate to blow air to cool the mold, thereby reducing the natural cooling time and improving the casting efficiency of this equipment. Conversely, by operating the second motor and electric push rod, the limiting cylinder and the mold are moved to discharge the formed crankshaft connecting rod, thereby reducing the operational difficulty of controlling this equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is the first three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. working box; 2. mold; 3. connecting block; 4. electric push rod; 5. connecting box; 6. ventilation plate; 7. first motor; 8. support plate; 9. first connecting plate; 10. second connecting plate; 11. second motor; 12. threaded rod; 13. rotating shaft; 14. fan blade; 15. limiting cylinder; 16. sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a control device for crankshaft connecting rod casting, comprising a working box 1, electric push rods 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working box 1, a connecting block 3 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 4, a mold 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 3, a first connecting plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working box 1, a second motor 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate 9, a threaded rod 12 is provided at the output end of the second motor 11, a second connecting plate 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 12, a limiting cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting plate 10, a connecting box 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the working box 1, a ventilation plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box 5, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting box 5, a rotating shaft 13 is provided at the output end of the first motor 7, and a fan blade 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 13.
[0020] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the electric push rod 4 is set to work, so that the push rod of the electric push rod 4 is extended, and the connecting block 3 drives the mold 2 to move closer, and the second motor 11 is set to work, so that the threaded rod 12 is rotated, and the second connecting plate 10 drives the limiting cylinder 15 to move upward, and the limiting cylinder 15 is clamped on the surface of the mold 2, thereby increasing the connectivity of the mold 2, pouring the molten metal material into the interior 2 of the mold, and casting and molding the crankshaft connecting rod. The first motor 7 is set to work, so that the rotating shaft 13 drives the fan blades 14 to rotate, and the surface of the mold 2 is blown and cooled, reducing the natural cooling time and improving the working efficiency of the casting and molding of this equipment. Conversely, the second motor 11 is set to work, so that the threaded rod 12 is rotated, and the second connecting plate 10 drives the limiting cylinder 15 to move downward, away from the surface of the mold 2. The electric push rod 4 is set to work, so that the connecting block 3 drives the mold 2 to move away, and the formed crankshaft connecting rod is discharged. The operation is simple, thereby reducing the difficulty of operating the device control.
[0021] In this embodiment, the sliding rod 16 is installed to limit one side of the second connecting plate 10 and improve the stability of the second connecting plate 10 when moving up and down.
[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model: After the utility model is installed, the electric push rod 4 is set to work, so that the push rod of the electric push rod 4 is extended, and the connecting block 3 drives the mold 2 to move closer, and the second motor 11 is set to work, so that the threaded rod 12 is rotated, and the second connecting plate 10 drives the limiting cylinder 15 to move upward, and the limiting cylinder 15 is clamped on the surface of the mold 2 to increase the connectivity of the mold 2. The molten metal material is poured into the interior of the mold 2, and the crankshaft connecting rod is cast and formed. The first motor 7 is set to work, so that the rotating shaft 13 drives the fan blade 14 to rotate The surface of the mold 2 is blown to cool it down and the natural cooling time is reduced. On the contrary, the second motor 11 is set to work, so that the threaded rod 12 rotates to drive the second connecting plate 10 to move the limiting cylinder 15 downward, away from the surface of the mold 2. The sliding rod 16 is installed to limit one side of the second connecting plate 10 and improve the stability of the up and down movement of the second connecting plate 10. The electric push rod 4 is set to work, so that the push rod of the electric push rod 4 is contracted, and the connecting block 3 drives the mold 2 to move away, and the formed crankshaft connecting rod is discharged. All electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power supply.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: Electric push rods (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working box (1), and a connecting block (3) is provided at the output end of the electric push rod (4). A mold (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (3). A first connecting plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working box (1), and a second motor (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate (9). A threaded rod (12) is provided at the output end of the second motor (11), and the surface of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate (10). A limiting cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting plate (10). A connecting box (5) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the working box (1), and a ventilation plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box (5). A first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting box (5). A rotating shaft (13) is provided at the output end of the first motor (7), and a fan blade (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (13).
2. A control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (8) are fixedly installed on all four sides of the bottom of the working box (1), and a sliding rod (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate (9).
3. A control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box (1), the sliding rod (16) is located on one side inside the second connecting plate (10), and the sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the second connecting plate (10).
4. A control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting cylinder (15) is located below the mold (2), and the limiting cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the mold (2).
5. The control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (10) is located on the inner wall of the first connecting plate (9), and the second connecting plate (10) is slidably connected to the first connecting plate (9).
6. A control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (3) is located inside the working box (1), and the connection block (3) is slidably connected to the working box (1).
7. A control device for crankshaft and connecting rod casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection box (5) is located on both sides of the mold (2), the fan blade (14) is located inside the connection box (5), and the fan blade (14) is rotatably connected to the connection box (5).