Laser cutting machine facilitating feeding and discharging

Abstract

The laser cutting machine comprises a working table, a cutting mechanism and a supporting cone, the cutting mechanism is movably installed on the working table, a motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the working table, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the working table, the supporting cone is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the interior of the groove, and the cutting mechanism is movably installed on the working table. Lifting rods are movably installed on the rear surface and the front surface of the interior of the groove, and a supporting plate is embedded between the lifting rods. According to the laser cutting machine facilitating feeding and discharging, through the mode that the working table, the motor, the lifting rod and the supporting plate are matched with one another, a plate can be conveniently placed on the working table, the bottom of the plate cannot be scratched, after cutting is finished, the lifting rod is controlled by the motor to ascend, and therefore the plate can be conveniently fed and discharged. And then, under the assistance of the second conveying balls, the plates are conveniently moved to the first conveying balls, and finally, the plates on the first conveying balls are taken down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a laser cutting machine which is convenient for loading and unloading materials. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting is the process of focusing the laser light emitted from a laser into a high-power density laser beam through an optical path system. The laser beam is irradiated onto the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach its melting point or boiling point. At the same time, high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, a slit is eventually formed in the material, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting.

[0003] However, the current laser cutting machines have some shortcomings. When cutting, the plates need to be manually transported to the workbench. In order to facilitate the placement of the plates on the workbench, conveying balls are set on the upper surface of one end of the workbench, which can facilitate the pushing of the plate groove. However, the plates will come into contact with the supporting conveyor cone when being pushed, which can easily cause the bottom of the plates to be scratched. When the cut plates need to be removed, two people are required to cooperate, and then lift the plates onto the conveying balls, and finally remove the plates with the help of the conveying balls, which is more troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading materials, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading materials comprises a workbench, a cutting mechanism and a supporting cone, the cutting mechanism being movably mounted on the workbench, a motor being fixedly mounted on the front surface of the workbench, a groove being provided on the upper surface of the workbench, a supporting cone being fixedly mounted on the inner lower surface of the groove, lifting rods being movably mounted on the inner rear surface and front surface of the groove, a support plate being embedded between the lifting rods, and a No. 1 conveying ball being movably embedded on the upper surface of the workbench, near one side.

[0007] Preferably, a lifting groove is opened on the front and rear surfaces of the inner part of the groove and located at the upper part, a rod groove is opened longitudinally inside the lifting groove, a threaded rod is movably installed inside the rod groove, and the lower end of the threaded rod extends inside the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating rod extends inside the workbench, and bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod inside the workbench and close to both ends.

[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting rod, a plurality of embedding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the lifting rod, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the lifting rod in the middle.

[0010] Preferably, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod inside the rod groove, and a bevel gear is also fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod at the lower end, and the bevel gear on the rotating rod is meshed with the bevel gear of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, embedding blocks are fixedly mounted on both end surfaces of the support plate, a No. 2 conveying ball is movably embedded on the upper surface of the support plate, and the embedding blocks are embedded in the embedding grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the No. 1 conveying ball and the No. 2 conveying ball is several, the number of the supporting plates is several, and the top heights of the No. 1 conveying ball and the No. 2 conveying ball are higher than the top height of the supporting cone.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, a workbench, a motor, a lifting rod and a support plate are arranged to cooperate with each other. When the plate is placed on the No. 1 conveying ball, the plate is pushed to move to the support plate. The position of the plate is adjusted with the assistance of the No. 2 conveying ball on the support plate, and the bottom of the plate will not be scratched. Then the motor is started under the control of an external device, and the motor drives the rotating rod and the bevel gear to rotate. The rotating bevel gear drives the rotation of the threaded rod, which can control the lifting rod to descend, so that the plate on the support plate falls onto the supporting cone. After the cutting is completed, the lifting rod rises under the control of the motor, so that the cut plate is lifted by the support plate, and then the plate is conveniently moved to the No. 1 conveying ball with the assistance of the No. 2 conveying ball, and finally the plate on the No. 1 conveying ball can be removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial disassembly diagram of a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a motor structure diagram of a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a lifting rod of a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a support plate of a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 101. Groove; 102. Lifting groove; 103. Rod groove; 104. Threaded rod; 2. Cutting mechanism; 3. Motor; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Bevel gear; 4. Lifting rod; 401. Threaded sleeve; 402. Cover plate; 403. Embedded groove; 5. Support plate; 501. Embedded block; 502. No. 2 conveying ball; 6. No. 1 conveying ball; 7. Support cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-6 The laser cutting machine shown is convenient for loading and unloading, and includes a workbench 1, a cutting mechanism 2 and a supporting cone 7. The cutting mechanism 2 is movably installed on the workbench 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the workbench 1, a groove 101 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a supporting cone 7 is fixedly installed on the inner lower surface of the groove 101, a lifting rod 4 is movably installed on the inner rear surface and front surface of the groove 101, a support plate 5 is embedded between the lifting rods 4, and a No. 1 conveying ball 6 is movably embedded on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and close to one side.

[0024] The front and rear surfaces of the inner part of the groove 101 and the upper part are provided with a lifting groove 102, and a rod groove 103 is longitudinally provided inside the lifting groove 102. A threaded rod 104 is movably installed inside the rod groove 103, and the lower end of the threaded rod 104 extends inside the workbench 1. The rotating threaded rod 104 can control the lifting of the lifting rod 4; the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 301, one end of the rotating rod 301 extends inside the workbench 1, and a bevel gear 302 is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod 301 inside the workbench 1 near both ends. The rotating rod 301 can drive the threaded rod 104 to rotate by means of the bevel gear 302; the upper surface of the lifting rod 4 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 402, and the upper surface of the lifting rod 4 is provided with an embedded groove 403. 3 is in number, and a threaded sleeve 401 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the lifting rod 4 and in the middle; the threaded sleeve 401 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 104 inside the rod groove 103, and the surface of the threaded rod 104 and located at the lower end is also fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 302, and the bevel gear 302 on the rotating rod 301 is engaged with the bevel gear 302 of the threaded rod 104; an embedding block 501 is fixedly installed on the two end surfaces of the supporting plate 5, and a No. 2 conveying ball 502 is movably embedded on the upper surface of the supporting plate 5, and the embedding block 501 is embedded in the embedding groove 403; the number of No. 1 conveying ball 6 and No. 2 conveying ball 502 is in number, and the number of supporting plates 5 is in number, and the top height of No. 1 conveying ball 6 and No. 2 conveying ball 502 is higher than the top height of the supporting cone 7.

[0025] It should be noted that the present invention is a laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading. During use, after the plate is placed on the No. 1 conveying ball 6, the plate is pushed so that the plate moves to the support plate 5. The plate is adjusted in position with the assistance of the No. 2 conveying ball 502 of the support plate 5, and then the motor 3 is started under the control of the external device. The motor 3 drives the rotating rod 301 and the bevel gear 302 to rotate, and the rotating bevel gear 302 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 104, so that the lifting rod 4 can be controlled to descend, so that the plate on the support plate 5 falls onto the supporting cone 7. After the cutting is completed, the lifting rod 4 rises under the control of the motor 3, so that the cut plate is lifted up by the support plate 5, and then the plate is conveniently moved to the No. 1 conveying ball 6 with the assistance of the No. 2 conveying ball 502, and finally the plate on the No. 1 conveying ball 6 can be removed.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting machine that is easy to load and unload, characterized by: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a cutting mechanism (2) and a supporting cone (7); the cutting mechanism (2) is movably mounted on the workbench (1); a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the workbench (1); a groove (101) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1); a supporting cone (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner portion of the groove (101); a lifting rod (4) is movably mounted on the inner rear surface and the front surface of the groove (101); a supporting plate (5) is embedded between the lifting rods (4); and a No. 1 conveying ball (6) is movably embedded on the upper surface of the workbench (1) and close to one side.

2. The laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove (102) is provided on the front and rear surfaces of the inner portion of the groove (101) and at the upper portion thereof, a rod groove (103) is longitudinally provided inside the lifting groove (102), a threaded rod (104) is movably installed inside the rod groove (103), and the lower end of the threaded rod (104) extends inside the workbench (1).

3. The laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (301) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (3), one end of the rotating rod (301) extends inside the workbench (1), and bevel gears (302) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (301) inside the workbench (1) and close to both ends.

4. The laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting rod (4), an embedding groove (403) is opened on the upper surface of the lifting rod (4), and the number of the embedding grooves (403) is several, and a threaded sleeve block (401) is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the lifting rod (4) and located in the middle.

5. The laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (401) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (104) inside the rod groove (103); a bevel gear (302) is also fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (104) and located at the lower end; the bevel gear (302) on the rotating rod (301) is meshed with the bevel gear (302) of the threaded rod (104).

6. The laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 5, characterized in that: Embedding blocks (501) are fixedly mounted on both end surfaces of the support plate (5), a No. 2 conveying ball (502) is movably embedded on the upper surface of the support plate (5), and the embedding blocks (501) are embedded in the embedding grooves (403).

7. The laser cutting machine that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the No. 1 conveying ball (6) and the No. 2 conveying ball (502) is several, the number of the supporting plates (5) is several, and the top heights of the No. 1 conveying ball (6) and the No. 2 conveying ball (502) are higher than the top height of the supporting cone (7).

Images