Material guiding structure of belt conveyor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material guiding structure of a belt conveyor, which comprises a material guiding structure main body, the material guiding structure main body comprises a support cross rod, the two ends of the support cross rod are fixedly provided with fixing assemblies, the support cross rod is internally provided with a main threaded rod, and the bottom end of the main threaded rod is fixedly welded with a material guiding plate; by designing the material guiding buffer protection mechanism, when the material guiding structure main body guides materials after being installed and materials are conveyed to the surface of a material guiding plate for guiding, the materials directly impact the surface of a rolling body to bear force on a connecting plate and a buffer spring, and when the buffer spring is stressed, the connecting plate and the rolling body are driven to stably buffer; accordingly, buffering protection is facilitated when the connecting plate and the rolling body are impacted, the rolling body is driven to roll when an object makes contact with the surface of the rolling body and continues to be conveyed, friction damage to the surface of the object is not prone to being caused, the elastic force of the buffering spring is small during material guiding, and tiny buffering is achieved within the material guiding range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material guiding structures of belt conveyors, and particularly relates to a material guiding structure of a belt conveyor. Background Art

[0002] A belt conveyor is a conveying system that uses friction drive to transport items. During conveying, the belt conveyor needs to guide the material to a straight line. This is usually done by installing a guide structure on the belt conveyor. The existing guide structure is a device that is rolled and installed on the belt conveyor for guiding and conveying materials. The guide structure is reinforced and installed to stabilize the material and provide buffering protection during the material guiding process. This improves the buffering and protection effect of the guide structure when the main body of the guide structure is installed on the belt conveyor for guiding and conveying materials.

[0003] According to the authorized patent application No. 202321055564.6, a belt conveyor with a material guiding mechanism is disclosed. When the existing material guiding structure is installed on the belt conveyor to guide the material to a certain position to convey the material body, and when the belt conveyor conveys the material body to the position of the material guide plate, the conveyed material body directly touches the surface of the material guide plate. When the material body touches the surface of the material guide plate and continues to be conveyed forward, friction is likely to occur. In severe cases, the conveyed material body is damaged, the buffering protection effect of the material guide is reduced, and the buffering protection effect of the material guide is affected, thereby affecting the buffering protection effect of the material guiding structure when it is installed on the belt conveyor for guiding material. For this reason, the utility model proposes a material guiding structure for a belt conveyor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a material guiding structure for a belt conveyor, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the material guiding structure is installed on the belt conveyor to guide the material to a certain position for conveying the material, the conveyed material directly touches the surface of the material guide plate during the material guiding, and the material is prone to friction when it continues to be conveyed forward after touching the surface of the material guide plate, which may cause damage to the conveyed material in serious cases and reduce the buffering protection effect of the material guiding.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a material guide structure of a belt conveyor, comprising a material guide structure main body, the material guide structure main body comprising a support cross bar, both ends of the support cross bar are fixedly mounted with a fixing assembly, a main threaded rod is provided inside the support cross bar, a material guide plate is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the main threaded rod, the outer surface of the main threaded rod is located on both sides of the support cross bar and is rotatably mounted with a main fixing nut, and the material guide structure main body is further provided with:

[0006] A material guide buffer protection mechanism, comprising a buffer connection component provided on the inner surface of a material guide plate, limit components provided on both sides of the buffer connection component, and a rolling component provided on the surface of the buffer connection component;

[0007] A reinforcement support mechanism is provided, and the reinforcement support mechanism includes two sets of sliding components arranged on the front surface of the supporting cross bar, the ends of the sliding components are provided with fixed support components, and the ends of the fixed support components are connected with the ends of the guide plate with reinforcement mounting components.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer connection assembly includes a buffer groove opened on the inner surface of the material guide plate, a connecting plate is provided inside the buffer groove, and a buffer spring is fixed at the connection between the inner surface of the connecting plate and the inner surface of the buffer groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes limiting grooves opened on both sides of the buffer groove, and limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, and the limiting blocks are connected to the inner limiting sliding connection of the limiting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the rolling assembly includes a rolling body rolling inside the connecting plate, and the surface of the rolling body protrudes from the surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes sliding grooves provided at both ends of the front surface of the supporting crossbar, and a slider slides inside the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed support assembly includes a locking bolt threadedly rotated on the end surface of the slider, and the end of the slider is fixedly mounted with a support reinforcement plate through the locking bolt.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement installation assembly includes an auxiliary threaded rod welded and fixed to the end surface of the guide plate, the auxiliary threaded rod passes through the interior of the supporting reinforcement plate, and the outer surface of the auxiliary threaded rod is located on the upper and lower surfaces of the supporting reinforcement plate and is rotated with auxiliary nuts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] By designing a material guide buffer protection mechanism, when the material guide structure body is installed and guiding the material, when the material body is conveying the surface of the guide plate, it directly hits the surface of the rolling body, which puts force on the connecting plate and the buffer spring. When the buffer spring is under force, it drives the connecting plate and the rolling body to provide stable buffering, thereby facilitating buffering protection when the connecting plate and the rolling body are hit, and drives the rolling body to roll when the object contacts the surface of the rolling body and continues to be conveyed, which is not easy to cause friction damage to the surface of the object. The elastic force of the buffer spring is small when guiding the material, and a small buffer is provided within the range of the material guiding, thereby improving the buffering protection effect when the material guide structure body is installed on the belt conveyor for guiding and conveying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting plate, rolling element and guide plate of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part C in the middle;

[0021] In the figure: 100, material guide structure body; 101, supporting cross bar; 1011, auxiliary threaded rod; 1012, supporting reinforcement plate; 1013, slide groove; 1014, slider; 1015, locking bolt; 1016, auxiliary nut; 102, fixing assembly; 103, main threaded rod; 104, main fixing nut; 105, material guide plate; 1051, buffer groove; 1052, connecting plate; 1053, rolling element; 1054, buffer spring; 1055, limit groove; 1056, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a material guiding structure of a belt conveyor, comprising a material guiding structure main body 100, the material guiding structure main body 100 comprises a supporting cross bar 101, both ends of the supporting cross bar 101 are fixedly installed with a fixing assembly 102, a main threaded rod 103 is arranged inside the supporting cross bar 101, and a material guiding plate 105 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the main threaded rod 103, and the outer surface of the main threaded rod 103 is located on both sides of the supporting cross bar 101 and is rotatably installed with a main fixing nut 104, the material guiding plate 105 is adjusted to the position of guiding material on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the two main fixing nuts 104 are rotated again to fix the main threaded rod 103 in place, thereby fixing the material guiding plate 105 to be installed. After the two material guiding plates 105 are fixedly installed, the belt conveyor directly guides the material to a conveying line position through the material guiding plate 105 during transportation, which is convenient for unloading. The material guiding structure main body 100 is provided with:

[0025] A material guide buffer protection mechanism includes a buffer connection component arranged on the inner surface of the material guide plate 105, and limit components are arranged on both sides of the buffer connection component. A rolling component is arranged on the surface of the buffer connection component. When the material guide structure body 100 is installed on the belt conveyor to guide the material, when the material body touches the surface of the material guide plate 105, the material guide buffer protection mechanism directly provides buffer protection between the surface of the material guide plate 105 and the material body, which is not easy to cause contact friction damage, thereby improving the buffer protection effect of the material guide structure body 100 when it is installed on the belt conveyor for material guiding and conveying.

[0026] In order to facilitate slight buffering of the rolling body 1053 and the connecting plate 1052 when they are slightly hit during material guiding through the buffer connection assembly, and to prevent them from being damaged by being touched and subjected to force, in this embodiment, preferably, the buffer connection assembly includes a buffer groove 1051 opened on the inner surface of the material guide plate 105, and a connecting plate 1052 is arranged inside the buffer groove 1051. A buffer spring 1054 is fixed at the connection between the inner surface of the connecting plate 1052 and the inner surface of the buffer groove 1051. When the material guide plate 105 is guiding the material, when the surface of the connecting plate 1052 is hit, the buffer spring 1054 is deformed to buffer the connecting plate 1052 and the rolling body 1053, so that the material body of the material is slightly rebounded within the material guiding range, and is not easily damaged by being touched.

[0027] In order to facilitate the connection plate 1052 to be limited and buffered by a slight elastic force through the limiting component, in this embodiment, preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting groove 1055 opened on both sides of the buffer groove 1051, and a limiting block 1056 is provided at both ends of the connection plate 1052. The limiting block 1056 is connected to the internal limiting sliding of the limiting groove 1055, and the connection plate 1052 can drive the limiting block 1056 to slide stably in the internal limiting groove 1055 during buffering to provide buffering protection.

[0028] In order to facilitate the placement of the material on the surface of the rolling body 1053 and drive the rolling body 1053 to roll through the rolling assembly, and to prevent it from touching and generating friction, in this embodiment, preferably, the rolling assembly includes a rolling body 1053 that rolls inside the connecting plate 1052, and the surface of the rolling body 1053 protrudes from the surface of the connecting plate 1052, so that when the guide plate 105 guides the material, it directly touches the surface of the rolling body 1053 and the connecting plate 1052 for slight rolling buffering protection, and is not prone to friction damage.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5The present invention provides a technical solution: a material guiding structure of a belt conveyor, comprising a material guiding structure main body 100, the material guiding structure main body 100 comprising a supporting cross bar 101, both ends of the supporting cross bar 101 are fixedly mounted with a fixing assembly 102, a main threaded rod 103 is arranged inside the supporting cross bar 101, and a material guiding plate 105 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the main threaded rod 103, the outer surface of the main threaded rod 103 is located on both sides of the supporting cross bar 101 and is rotatably mounted with a main fixing nut 104, the material guiding plate 105 is adjusted to the position of guiding material on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the two main fixing nuts 104 are rotated again to fix the main threaded rod 103 in place, thereby fixing the material guiding plate 105 to be installed. After the two material guiding plates 105 are fixedly mounted, the belt conveyor directly guides the material to a conveying line position through the material guiding plate 105 during transportation, which is convenient for unloading. The material guiding structure main body 100 is also provided with:

[0031] A reinforcement support mechanism is provided, and the reinforcement support mechanism includes two sets of sliding components arranged on the front surface of the support cross bar 101, and a fixed support component is provided at the end of the sliding component. A reinforcement mounting component is provided at the connection between the end of the fixed support component and the end of the guide plate 105. After the guide plate 105 is adjusted to the material guiding position on the belt conveyor, the reinforcement support mechanism will again strengthen the fixed support of the end of the guide plate 105. When the guide plate 105 is frequently touched during material guiding, it is still reinforced to support the material guiding, thereby improving the reinforcement support stability of the guide plate 105 when the material guiding structure main body 100 is installed on the belt conveyor for material guiding and conveying.

[0032] In order to facilitate the sliding adjustment of the guide plate 105 to a fixed position when it is moved and adjusted through the sliding component, and to facilitate the sliding adjustment and fixed installation of the support reinforcement plate 1012 for use, in this embodiment, preferably, the sliding component includes a slide groove 1013 opened at both ends of the front surface of the support cross bar 101, and a slider 1014 slides inside the slide groove 1013. The slider 1014 is slid inside the slide groove 1013 to drive the support reinforcement plate 1012 to slide and adjust to the position of the reinforcement support and fix it for use.

[0033] In order to facilitate the reinforcement and support of the end of the guide plate 105 by fixing the support assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the fixed support assembly includes a locking bolt 1015 that is threaded and rotated on the end surface of the slider 1014, and the end of the slider 1014 is fixedly installed with a support reinforcement plate 1012 through the locking bolt 1015. When adjusting the guide plate 105, the slider 1014 can be used to slide the support reinforcement plate 1012 to the use position and fix it, and the support reinforcement plate 1012 can be adjusted to the support position to reinforce and support the end of the guide plate 105 stably.

[0034] In order to facilitate the reinforcement and installation of the end of the guide plate 105 through the reinforcement component, and facilitate the reinforcement and installation of stable material guiding operation, in this embodiment, preferably, the reinforcement and installation component includes an auxiliary threaded rod 1011 welded and fixed to the end surface of the guide plate 105, the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 passes through the interior of the support reinforcement plate 1012, and the outer surface of the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 is located on the upper and lower surfaces of the support reinforcement plate 1012, and auxiliary nuts 1016 are rotated. After the support reinforcement plate 1012 can be adjusted to a certain position and fixed, the auxiliary nut 1016 is rotated on the outer surface of the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 at the end of the guide plate 105 until the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 is fixed and installed, thereby reinforcing the support of the end of the guide plate 105 to stabilize the material guiding, and the material guiding process can still be stable when it is impacted for a long time.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: before using the material guiding structure of the belt conveyor, first, the support cross bar 101 is closed to the position where it is installed on the upper surface of the belt conveyor through the fixing assembly 102, and the two fixing assemblies 102 are respectively located on both sides of the belt conveyor and fixedly installed. After the main body 100 of the material guiding structure is fixedly installed, the main threaded rod 103 is slid inside the support cross bar 101 to drive the material guiding plate 105 to be adjusted to the position of guiding the material on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the two main fixing nuts 104 are rotated again to fix the main threaded rod 103 in place, thereby fixing the material guiding plate 105. After the two material guiding plates 105 are fixedly installed, the belt conveyor can directly guide the material to a conveying line position through the material guiding plate 105 during transportation, which is convenient for unloading.

[0036] Then, before the material guide structure body 100 is used, the main threaded rod 103 can be slid inside the supporting cross bar 101 to adjust the guide plate 105 to a certain width. The guide plate 105 slides and drives the slider 1014 to slide inside the slide groove 1013 until the slider 1014 slides and drives the support reinforcement plate 1012 to slide and adjust to the use position. When the main threaded rod 103 is inside the supporting cross bar 101 and the guide plate 105 is adjusted to the use height, the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 is slid and adjusted to the use position at the end of the support reinforcement plate 1012 again. After adjustment, the locking bolt 1015 is rotated to fix the slider 1014 and the support reinforcement plate 1012 , and at the same time, the slider 1014 is fixed again by the fixing bolts. Therefore, after the support reinforcement plate 1012 is fixed, the two auxiliary nuts 1016 are rotated at the ends of the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 again to fix the auxiliary threaded rod 1011 and the support reinforcement plate 1012, thereby reinforcing the installation of the end of the guide plate 105, which is convenient for reinforcing the support after the guide plate 105 is adjusted. When the guide plate 105 is frequently touched during the material guiding, it is not easy to cause the guide plate 105 to be subjected to force to the main fixing nut 104 and the guide plate 105 to loosen. The guide plate 105 is still used to reinforce and support the material guiding, thereby improving the reinforcement and support stability of the guide plate 105 when the material guiding structure main body 100 is installed on the belt conveyor for material guiding and conveying;

[0037] When the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate 105 is in the process of being guided, and the material guide plate

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material guide structure for a belt conveyor, comprising a material guide structure body (100), wherein the material guide structure body (100) comprises a support cross bar (101), both ends of the support cross bar (101) are fixedly mounted with a fixing assembly (102), a main threaded rod (103) is provided inside the support cross bar (101), a material guide plate (105) is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the main threaded rod (103), and main fixing nuts (104) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the main threaded rod (103) located on the support cross bar (101), characterized in that: The material guide structure main body (100) is also provided with: A material guide buffer protection mechanism, comprising a buffer connection component arranged on the inner surface of a material guide plate (105), limit components being arranged on both sides of the buffer connection component, and a rolling component being arranged on the surface of the buffer connection component; A reinforcement support mechanism is provided, and the reinforcement support mechanism comprises two sets of sliding components arranged on the front surface of the support crossbar (101), the ends of the sliding components are provided with fixed support components, and the ends of the fixed support components are connected to the ends of the guide plate (105) with reinforcement mounting components.

2. The material guiding structure of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer connection assembly comprises a buffer groove (1051) provided on the inner surface of the guide plate (105); a connecting plate (1052) is provided inside the buffer groove (1051); and a buffer spring (1054) is fixed at the connection between the inner surface of the connecting plate (1052) and the inner surface of the buffer groove (1051).

3. The material guiding structure of a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises limiting grooves (1055) provided on both sides of the interior of the buffer groove (1051); limiting blocks (1056) are provided at both ends of the connecting plate (1052); and the limiting blocks (1056) are connected to the interior of the limiting grooves (1055) in a limiting sliding manner.

4. The material guiding structure of a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rolling assembly includes a rolling body (1053) rolling inside the connecting plate (1052), and the surface of the rolling body (1053) protrudes from the surface of the connecting plate (1052).

5. The material guiding structure of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises sliding grooves (1013) provided at both ends of the front surface of the supporting crossbar (101), and a sliding block (1014) is slidably provided inside the sliding grooves (1013).

6. The material guiding structure of a belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed support assembly includes a locking bolt (1015) threadedly rotated on the end surface of the slider (1014), and the end of the slider (1014) is fixedly mounted with a support reinforcement plate (1012) via the locking bolt (1015).

7. The material guiding structure of a belt conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reinforcement installation assembly comprises an auxiliary threaded rod (1011) welded and fixed to the end surface of the guide plate (105), the auxiliary threaded rod (1011) passes through the interior of the support reinforcement plate (1012), and the outer surface of the auxiliary threaded rod (1011) is located on the upper and lower surfaces of the support reinforcement plate (1012) and is rotated with auxiliary nuts (1016).

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