Bucket elevator for raw cat litter production
By introducing conveyor belts, scrapers, spiral blades and multi-layer filters into the bucket elevator, the problem of materials not fully entering the hopper is solved, and the complete transportation and reuse of materials is achieved, dust pollution is reduced, and transportation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422486574.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
During the cat litter production process, the materials cannot completely enter the hopper, resulting in accumulation and waste at the bottom.
Conveyor belts, scrapers, second motors, spiral blades and dust removal components are used to ensure that the materials enter the hopper completely and are transported through the spiral blades to avoid accumulation; at the same time, multi-layer filters and fans are used to filter dust to reduce air pollution.
The complete transportation and reuse of materials is achieved, the accumulation and waste at the bottom is avoided, and dust pollution is reduced, and transportation efficiency and air quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of elevators, in particular to a bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter. Background Art
[0002] In the cat litter production process, elevators are widely used to elevate various raw cat litters. Cat litter is an object used by cat owners to bury feces and urine. It has good water absorption and is generally used together with a cat litter box. Pour an appropriate amount of cat litter into the cat litter box. When trained cats need to defecate, they will walk into the cat litter box and deposit cat feces on it. Elevators are also used in the production process of raw cat litter.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN209080744U, which provides a bucket elevator. This patent sets a feeding box and a vibrator. When in use, the raw materials are put into the feeding port on the feeding box, and the vibrator vibrates to make the feeding box evenly feed the raw materials. The raw materials enter the shell from the feeding port. The raw materials are vibrated while being added so that they can enter the feeding port evenly under the influence of vibration, effectively avoiding the raw materials from clogging the feeding port. The structure is simple and easy to use, which solves the problem that the feeding port is easily blocked during feeding.
[0004] Although the above patent is good for uniform feeding, the above bucket elevator still has the following problems: when feeding through the feed port, the cat litter cannot be guaranteed to enter the hopper completely, and will be scattered to the bottom of the bucket elevator and accumulated, causing waste.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter is proposed for this reason. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter, which solves the problem in the background art that materials cannot be completely transported into the hopper during transportation, resulting in material accumulation at the bottom of the elevator.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter, comprising a base, the top right side of the base is fixedly connected to a body, the top right side of the body is provided with a dust removal assembly, the top of the base is provided with a conveyor belt, the left side of the conveyor belt is provided with a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor passes through and is fixedly connected to a shaft, the surface of the shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, the top right side of the outer diameter of the shell passes through and is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge plate, the rear side of the outer wall of the body is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through and is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the top rear side of the inner wall of the body is rotatably connected to a driven wheel, a belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the surface of the belt is fixedly connected to evenly distributed hoppers.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, not only can the fallen materials be automatically cleared without manual operation, thus avoiding the occurrence of material accumulation and blockage at the bottom, but the recovered cat litter can also be returned to the hopper for secondary transportation to avoid waste.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the dust removal assembly includes a dust removal cylinder, which passes through and is fixedly connected to the machine body, the right side of the dust removal cylinder passes through and is fixedly connected to the box body, the right side of the box body passes through and is fixedly connected to the fan, the inner wall of the box is slidably connected with a layer of filter, the right side of the first layer of filter is slidably connected to the second layer of filter, the right side of the second layer of filter is slidably connected to the third layer of filter, the front and rear ends of the three layers of filter are fixedly connected to the first slide, the opposite side of the two first slides are provided with a second slide, the left side of the two second slides are provided with a third slide, the inner walls of the two second slides are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the tops of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust gas generated during transportation is sucked out, filtered through a filter, and clean air is discharged, which can reduce the pollution caused by the air.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a feed port is passed through and fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the machine body, and a discharge port is passed through and fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, cat litter can be transported vertically, saving space.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a material receiving opening is opened at the bottom right side of the outer wall of the shell, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving opening.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined scraper can guide all the cat litter into the receiving port.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: an observation window is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the body.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to observe the condition of the internal hopper to see if there is any damage or jam.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: a driving wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the machine body.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate through the belt.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust removal component is fixed to prevent movement.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: a lid is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the lid.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to open the lid and pull out the filter for cleaning.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0024] 1. The utility model provides a bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter. First, through a conveyor belt, a scraper, a second motor, a shell, and a spiral blade, in the process of transporting the cat litter through the feed port into the hopper, the cat litter residue falls onto the bottom conveyor belt, and the scraper continuously scrapes the cat litter that falls on the conveyor belt into the shell to avoid piling at the bottom of the elevator. At the same time, the second motor is turned on, the shaft rotates, and the spiral blade is driven to send the scattered cat litter back to the feed port for secondary transportation to avoid waste.
[0025] 2. The utility model provides a bucket elevator for raw cat litter production, which is equipped with a dust removal cylinder, a first-layer filter, a second-layer filter, a third-layer filter, and a fan. When the fan is working, negative pressure is generated, and the dust gas generated during transportation is sucked through the dust removal cylinder. At the same time, the dust in the gas is filtered through the internal first-layer filter, the second-layer filter, and the third-layer filter. Finally, the clean gas is discharged through the fan, which can reduce the dust raised during discharging and reduce the pollution to the outside air when the elevator is working. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-layer filter screen of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is the right view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Dust collector; 3. Handle; 4. Lid; 5. Box; 6. Fan; 7. Placement plate; 8. Discharge port; 9. Third chute; 10. Base; 11. Feed port; 12. Discharge plate; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Casing; 15. Observation window; 16. Belt; 17. First layer filter; 18. Second layer filter; 19. Third layer filter; 20. Hopper; 21. Conveyor belt; 22. Scraper; 23. Second motor; 24. Shaft; 25. Spiral blade; 26. Sliding block; 27. First chute; 28. Fixed block; 29. Connecting rod; 30. First motor; 31. Receiving port; 32. Driving wheel; 33. Driven wheel; 34. Second chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Combine Figure 1 The utility model relates to a bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter, comprising a base 10, the top right side of the base 10 is fixedly connected to the body 1, a dust removal assembly is provided on the top right side of the body 1, a shell 14 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base 10, the dust removal assembly comprises a dust collection cylinder 2, the dust collection cylinder 2 passes through and is fixedly connected to the body 1, the right side of the dust collection cylinder 2 passes through and is fixedly connected to the box body 5, the right side of the box body 5 passes through and is fixedly connected to the fan 6, the left side of the outer wall of the body 1 passes through and is fixedly connected to the feed port 11, the right side of the body 1 passes through and is fixedly connected to the discharge port 8, an observation window 15 is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the body 1, the bottom of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to a placing plate 7, the top of the box body 5 is rotatably connected to a cover 4, and the top of the cover 4 is fixedly connected to a handle 3.
[0035] An inclined discharge plate 12 is fixedly connected to the feed port 11. When the cat litter is transported to the discharge pipe 13, it can re-enter the feed port 11 through the discharge plate 12 for secondary transportation without causing waste.
[0036] Combine Figure 2 and Figure 4 A conveyor belt 21 is provided on the top of the base 10, and a scraper 22 is provided on the left side of the conveyor belt 21. A second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 14, and the output end of the second motor 23 passes through and is fixedly connected to the shaft 24. A spiral blade 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft 24. The top of the right side of the outer diameter of the shell 14 passes through and is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 13, and the bottom of the discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the discharge plate 12. A first motor 30 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the body 1, and the output end of the first motor 30 passes through and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 32. The top of the rear side of the inner wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected to the driven wheel 33. A belt 16 is provided between the driving wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33. The surface of the belt 16 is fixedly connected to the evenly distributed hopper 20. A material receiving port 31 is opened at the bottom right side of the outer wall of the shell 14, and the bottom of the material receiving port 31 is fixedly connected to the scraper 22, and the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 32.
[0037] During the cat litter transportation process, the belt 16 rotates at a constant speed to prevent the cat litter from causing the hopper 20 to shake when it reaches the top. When it reaches the discharge port 8, the size and position of the discharge port 8 must be fixed at a suitable position aligned with the hopper 20 to avoid scattering more materials and causing secondary transportation.
[0038] Combine Figure 3 A layer of filter screen 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 5, a second layer of filter screen 18 is slidably connected to the right side of the first layer of filter screen 17, a third layer of filter screen 19 is slidably connected to the right side of the second layer of filter screen 18, and the front and rear ends of the three-layer filter screen 19 are fixedly connected to the first slide groove 27, and a second slide groove 34 is opened on the opposite side of the two first slide grooves 27. A third slide groove 9 is provided on the left side of the two second slide grooves 34, and the inner walls of the two second slide grooves 34 are slidably connected to the sliding blocks 26, and the tops of the two sliding blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 28, and a connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 28.
[0039] The first layer of filter 17 can intercept large particles, the second layer of filter 18 can filter small organisms, and the third layer of filter 19 allows air to pass directly and filters out smaller microparticles. The mesh of each layer of filter is finer than that of the previous layer, which can improve the filtering effect and the quality of the clean air discharged.
[0040] Working principle: When using the bucket elevator, first, turn on the first motor 30 so that the first motor 30 runs and drives the driving wheel 32. The rotating driving wheel 32 drives the driven wheel 33 to rotate through the belt 16, so that the belt 16 drives the hopper 20 to rotate back and forth continuously in the body 1, and then pour the cat litter into the hopper 20 through the feed port 11, and transport the rotating hopper 20 to the discharge port 8 for discharge. When the cat litter is transported at the feed port 11 and the discharge port 8, the remaining cat litter will fall onto the bottom conveyor belt 21. When the conveyor belt 21 is working, there is an inclined scraper 22 on the left side of the conveyor belt 21, which continuously scrapes the cat litter into the inside of the shell 14. At the same time, turn on the second motor 23 to drive the shaft 24, and the spiral blade 25 rotates accordingly, driving the cat litter back to the discharge pipe 13 for discharge. The tube 13 is connected to an inclined discharge plate 12, and the cat litter then enters the feed port 11 for secondary transportation. During the transportation process, when the fan is working, negative pressure is generated, and the dust gas generated during the transportation process is sucked through the dust collector. At the same time, the dust in the gas is filtered through the internal first-layer filter 17, second-layer filter 18, and third-layer filter 18, and finally the clean gas is discharged through the fan 6. When the filter needs to be cleaned and replaced, hold the handle 3, open the lid 4, hold the connecting rod 19 and lift it up, the sliding block 26 slides on the inner wall of the third slide groove 27, reaches the top and is stuck, and the three-layer filter mesh 18 can be easily taken out for cleaning and replacement. When the first-layer filter mesh 17 or the second-layer filter mesh 18 needs to be cleaned and replaced, it can be achieved by sliding the sliding block 26 into the second slide groove 34 or the third slide groove 9.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter, comprising a base (10), characterized in that: The right side of the top of the base (10) is fixedly connected to the body (1), the top of the right side of the body (1) is provided with a dust removal component, the top of the base (10) is provided with a conveyor belt (21), the left side of the conveyor belt (21) is provided with a scraper (22), the left side of the top of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a housing (14), the bottom of the housing (14) is fixedly connected to a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) passes through and is fixedly connected to a shaft (24), the surface of the shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a screw. The rotary blade (25) is provided. A discharge pipe (13) is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the outer diameter right side of the housing (14). A discharge plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (13). A first motor (30) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the machine body (1). A driving wheel (32) is passed through and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (30). A driven wheel (33) is rotatably connected to the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the machine body (1). A belt (16) is provided between the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33). The belt ( 16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body (16) with hoppers (20) evenly distributed thereon, the dust removal assembly includes a dust removal cylinder (2), the dust removal cylinder (2) passes through and is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the right side of the dust removal cylinder (2) passes through and is fixedly connected to the box body (5), the right side of the box body (5) passes through and is fixedly connected to the fan (6), the inner wall of the box body (5) is slidably connected to a layer of filter screen (17), the right side of the layer of filter screen (17) is slidably connected to a second layer of filter screen (18), the right side of the second layer of filter screen (18) is slidably connected to the A three-layer filter screen (19) is connected, and the front and rear ends of the three-layer filter screen (19) are fixedly connected with a first slide groove (27), the opposite side of the two first slide grooves (27) is provided with a second slide groove (34), the left side of the two second slide grooves (34) is provided with a third slide groove (9), the inner walls of the two second slide grooves (34) are slidably connected with a sliding block (26), the tops of the two sliding blocks (26) are fixedly connected with a fixed block (28), and a connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (28).
2. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (11) is passed through and fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the machine body (1), and a discharge port (8) is passed through and fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body (1).
3. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving opening (31) is provided at the bottom right side of the outer wall of the shell (14), and a scraper (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving opening (31).
4. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (15) is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the machine body (1).
5. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving wheel (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the machine body (1).
6. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (5).
7. A bucket elevator for producing raw cat litter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (5) is rotatably connected to a cover (4), and the top of the cover (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bucket elevator
CN209080744U